rsync3.1.3的编译安装和常用操作

1.rsync的编译安装

tar -zxf rsync-3.1.3.tar.gz
cd rsync-3.1.3
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rsync-3.1.3 --disable-ipv6

2.rsync的配置文件：
[root@web3:~]# more /usr/local/rsync/etc/rsyncd.conf
uid = apache
gid = users
port = 873
use chroot = no
#hosts allow = 192.168.9.3
#hosts deny =  192.168.10.0/24
pid file = /usr/local/rsync/rsyncd.pid
lock file = /usr/local/rsync/rsync.lock
#log file = /usr/local/rsync/logs/rsyncd.log

[apache]
comment=all web
path=/
read only=no

secrets file=/usr/local/rsync/etc/rsyncd.passwd
auth users=apache

密码文件：
[root@web3:~]# cat /usr/local/rsync/etc/rsyncd.passwd
apache:apachepass

3.rsync的启动脚本
[root@web3:~]# cat /etc/init.d/rsync 
#!/bin/bash 
 
#this script for start|stop rsync daemon service 
#date:2012/2/13 
 
status1=$(ps -ef | egrep "rsync --daemon.*rsyncd.conf" | grep -v 'grep') 
#pidfile="/etc/rsync/rsyncd.pid"
pidfile="/usr/local/rsync/rsyncd.pid"
#start_rsync="rsync --daemon --config=/etc/rsync/rsyncd.conf" 
 start_rsync="rsync --daemon --config=/usr/local/rsync/etc/rsyncd.conf" 
function rsyncstart() { 
 
    if [ "${status1}X" == "X" ];then 
 
        rm -f $pidfile       
 
        ${start_rsync}   
 
        status2=$(ps -ef | egrep "rsync --daemon.*rsyncd.conf" | grep -v 'grep') 
         
        if [  "${status2}X" != "X"  ];then 
             
            echo "rsync service start.......OK" 
             
        fi 
 
    else 
 
        echo "rsync service is running !"    
 
    fi 
} 
 
function rsyncstop() { 
 
    if [ "${status1}X" != "X" ];then 
     
        kill -9 $(cat $pidfile) 
 
        status2=$(ps -ef | egrep "rsync --daemon.*rsyncd.conf" | grep -v 'grep') 
 
        if [ "${statusw2}X" == "X" ];then 
             
            echo "rsync service stop.......OK" 
        fi 
    else 
 
        echo "rsync service is not running !"    
 
    fi 
} 
 
 
function rsyncstatus() { 
 
 
    if [ "${status1}X" != "X" ];then 
 
        echo "rsync service is running !"   
     
    else 
 
         echo "rsync service is not running !"  
 
    fi 
 
} 
 
function rsyncrestart() { 
 
    if [ "${status1}X" == "X" ];then 
 
               echo "rsync service is not running..." 
 
               rsyncstart 
        else 
 
               rsyncstop 
 
               rsyncstart    
 
        fi       
}  
 
case $1 in 
 
        "start") 
               rsyncstart 
                ;; 
 
        "stop") 
               rsyncstop 
                ;; 
 
        "status") 
               rsyncstatus 
               ;; 
 
        "restart") 
               rsyncrestart 
               ;; 
 
        *) 
          echo 
                echo  "Usage: $0 start|stop|restart|status" 
          echo 
esac


# 自动启动rsync服务脚本
[root@web3:~]# cat /usr/local/zabbix_agents_3.2.0/scripts/start_rsy.sh 
#!/bin/bash
count_num=`ps -ef|grep 'rsync --daemon'|grep -v grep|wc -l`
echo $count_num
rm -f /usr/local/rsync/rsyncd.pid
if [ $count_num -eq 0 ];then
/etc/init.d/rsync start
fi

###########使用rsync同步脚本的示例

# vim /usr/local/worksh/jenkins_task/rsync_cbs_chinasoft_com.sh

#!/bin/bash

##############jenkins拉取git代码同步到web3上，然后触发web3上的该脚本进行 ws/eus/eop 三个机房同步####################
###### rsync cbs.chinasoft.com data ######################################
passwd="/data/www/.rsync/rsyncd.pass"

# ws_cbs_ip
ws_cbs_ip_list="192.168.254.1 192.168.254.2"

# eus_cbs_ip
eus_cbs_ip_list="1.1.1.1"

# eop_cbs_ip
eop_cbs_ip_list="2.2.2.2"

#############################################################

# 同步所有机房
function cbs_rsync_all()
{
# rsync ws_cbs
for ws_cbs_ip in $ws_cbs_ip_list
do    
    echo "####################rsync ws_cbs start################################"
        echo $ws_cbs_ip
    rsync -zavP --delete --exclude=logs/ --exclude=cache/ --password-file=$passwd /data/cbs.chinasoft.com/ apache@$ws_cbs_ip::apache/data/cbs.chinasoft.com/
　　  # 添加如下对执行结果的判断，如果执行失败就退出程序，这样可以避免当代码要求强一致的时候，有些没有同步到也报success

　　　　if [[ $? == 0 || $? == 23 ]];then
　　　　　　rsync_edit=1
　　　  else
　　　　　　rsync_edit=0
　　　　　　echo "`date` rsync发布失败! -> editUrls.txt"
　　　　　　exit 1
　　　　fi

    echo "################### rsync ws_cbs end #######################"
done


# rsync eus_cbs
for eus_cbs_ip in $eus_cbs_ip_list
do    
    echo "####################rsync eus_cbs start################################"
        echo $eus_cbs_ip
    rsync -zavP --delete --exclude=logs/ --exclude=cache/ --password-file=$passwd /data/cbs.chinasoft.com/ apache@$eus_cbs_ip::apache/data/cbs.chinasoft.com/
    echo "################### rsync eus_cbs end #######################"
done

# rsync eop_cbs
for eop_cbs_ip in $eop_cbs_ip_list
do    
    echo "####################rsync eop_cbs start################################"
        echo $eop_cbs_ip
    rsync -zavP --delete --exclude=logs/ --exclude=cache/ --password-file=$passwd /data/cbs.chinasoft.com/ apache@$eop_cbs_ip::apache/data/cbs.chinasoft.com/
    echo "################### rsync eop_cbs end #######################"
done

}

# 只同步网宿机房
function cbs_rsync_ws()
{
# rsync ws_cbs
for ws_cbs_ip in $ws_cbs_ip_list
do    
    echo "####################rsync ws_cbs start################################"
        echo $ws_cbs_ip
    rsync -zavP --delete --exclude=logs/ --exclude=cache/ --password-file=$passwd /data/cbs.chinasoft.com/ apache@$ws_cbs_ip::apache/data/cbs.chinasoft.com/
    echo "################### rsync ws_cbs end #######################"
done
}


# 只同步美西机房
function cbs_rsync_eus()
{
# rsync eus_cbs
for eus_cbs_ip in $eus_cbs_ip_list
do    
    echo "####################rsync eus_cbs start################################"
        echo $eus_cbs_ip
    rsync -zavP --delete --exclude=logs/ --exclude=cache/ --password-file=$passwd /data/cbs.chinasoft.com/ apache@$eus_cbs_ip::apache/data/cbs.chinasoft.com/
    echo "################### rsync eus_cbs end #######################"
done
}


# 只同步欧洲德国机房
function cbs_rsync_eop()
{
# rsync eop_cbs
for eop_cbs_ip in $eop_cbs_ip_list
do    
    echo "####################rsync eop_cbs start################################"
        echo $eop_cbs_ip
    rsync -zavP --delete --exclude=logs/ --exclude=cache/ --password-file=$passwd /data/cbs.chinasoft.com/ apache@$eop_cbs_ip::apache/data/cbs.chinasoft.com/
    echo "################### rsync eop_cbs end #######################"
done
}


#####################  MAIN  ###############################
usage () {
        echo ""
        echo "  Please Input server infomation!"
        echo ""
        echo "  USAGE: `basename $0` [all|cbs_ws|cbs_eus|cbs_eop]"
        echo ""
}
    
if [ $# != 1 ]
then
        usage >&2
        exit 1
fi
OPT=$1
case $OPT in
all)
        echo "start rsync `basename $0` to all cbs servers"
        cbs_rsync_all
        ;;
cbs_ws)
        echo "start rsync `basename $0` to ws_cbs_servers"
        cbs_rsync_ws
    ;;
cbs_eus)
        echo "start rsync `basename $0` to eus_cbs_servers"
    cbs_rsync_eus
        ;;
cbs_eop)
        echo "start rsync `basename $0` to eop_cbs_servers"
        cbs_rsync_eop
        ;;

*)
        echo "Usage:`basename $0` [all|cbs_ws|cbs_eus|cbs_eop]"
        ;;
esac

#########脚本使用示例
./rsync_cbs_chinasoft_com.sh all # 同步所有机房
./rsync_cbs_chinasoft_com.sh cbs_eus # 同步美西机房


常用示例：
1.推送本地文件目录 /data/cbs.chinasoft.com 到远程服务器的 /data/cbs.chinasoft.com/ 目录：

rsync -zavP --delete --exclude=logs/ --exclude=cache/ --password-file=$passwd /data/cbs.chinasoft.com/ apache@192.168.3.10::apache/data/cbs.chinasoft.com/

2.主动拉取远程服务器的目录
[root@localhost 2018-11]# cat /opt/platform/rsync_datacollection_new_wuchao.sh
#!/bin/bash
SIP="192.168.10.207"

ps -ef | grep "${SIP}::apache/opt/platform/downloader/all" | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}' | xargs kill -9 
ps -ef | grep "${SIP}::apache/opt/platform/datacollection/all" | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}' | xargs kill -9 

DATE_1="`date -d '-1 day' +%Y-%m`"
DATE0="`date -d '0 day' +%Y-%m`"

for a in `seq -2 0`
do

DATE="`date -d "${a} day" +%Y-%m`"
# 拉取远程服务器 192.168.10.207 上 的 /opt_log/platform_logs/datacollection/all/ 目录到本地的 /opt/platform/datacollection/all/ 目录
/usr/bin/rsync -avrp -P --password-file=/etc/rsnyc_for_logs_by_Wanjie.scrt apache@${SIP}::apache/opt_log/platform_logs/datacollection/all/$DATE /opt/platform/datacollection/all/
/usr/bin/rsync -avrp -P --password-file=/etc/rsnyc_for_logs_by_Wanjie.scrt apache@${SIP}::apache/opt_log/platform_logs/downloader/all/$DATE /opt/platform/downloader/all/



#########################




cms_back主动拉取cms远程服务器的db数据进行备份
[root@localhost 2018-11]# cat /opt/cms_dbback.sh
#!/bin/bash
SIP="192.168.1.3"

ps -ef | grep "${SIP}::apache/data/MySQL_Data_Backup" | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}' | xargs kill -9 

# 拉取远程服务器cms 192.168.1.3 上 的mysql数据库备份 /data/MySQL_Data_Backup 目录到本地的 /data/cmsdb_back/ 目录
/usr/local/rsync/bin/rsync -avrp -P --password-file=/opt/cmsdbback.pass apache@${SIP}::apache/data/MySQL_Data_Backup /data/cmsdb_back/

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/reblue520/p/10011779.html