Time Limit: 2 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB
Submit: 55 Solved: 19
[Submit][Status][Web Board]
Bessie the cow and her best friend Elsie each received a sliding puzzle on Pi Day. Their puzzles consist of a 2×2 grid and three tiles labeled 'A', 'B', and 'C'. The three tiles sit on top of the grid, leaving one grid cell empty. To make a move, Bessie or Elsie can slide a tile adjacent to the empty cell into the empty cell as shown below:
In order to determine if they are truly Best Friends For Life (BFFLs), Bessie and Elsie would like to know if there exists a sequence of moves that takes their puzzles to the same configuration (moves can be performed in both puzzles). Two puzzles are considered to be in the same configuration if each tile is on top of the same grid cell in both puzzles. Since the tiles are labeled with letters, rotations and reflections are not allowed.
The first two lines of the input consist of a 2×2 grid describing the initial configuration of Bessie's puzzle. The next two lines contain a 2×2 grid describing the initial configuration of Elsie's puzzle. The positions of the tiles are labeled 'A', 'B', and 'C', while the empty cell is labeled 'X'. It's guaranteed that both puzzles contain exactly one tile with each letter and exactly one empty position.
Output "YES"(without quotes) if the puzzles can reach the same configuration (and Bessie and Elsie are truly BFFLs). Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).
AB
XC
XB
AC
YES
The solution to the sample is described by the image. All Bessie needs to do is slide her 'A' tile down.
【解析】
题意:给你张2*2的表格,X表示空,问是否能从第一张图变化到第二张图。
因为是2*2的表格,所以只有两种转法,要么顺时针一直转,要么逆时针一直转。所以我们可以先处理成两个字段,都按顺时针方向分别处理成ABC和BCA。 我们只要一个转,另一个固定就好。模拟一下就是把第一个字段加长成一样的ABCABC。然后在这个字段中寻找BCA就好。
#include
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string a, b, c, d;
while (cin >> a)
{
string s1, s2;
cin >> b >> c >> d;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
if (a[i] != 'X')
s1 += a[i];
for (int i = 1; i >= 0; i--)
if (b[i] != 'X')
s1 += b[i];
s1 += s1;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
if (c[i] != 'X')
s2 += c[i];
for (int i = 1; i >= 0; i--)
if (d[i] != 'X')
s2 += d[i];
if (s1.find(s2) == string::npos)
puts("NO");
else
puts("YES");
}
return 0;
}