oracle 11g 初次配置说明

好久没用过oracle,最近有点项目正好用到这个数据库,才发现电脑上面居然没有oracle,我从网上下载最新的11g安装完毕后,发现需要配置很多东西才能正常使用,以下把我配置的内容总结出来,正好给初次下载oracle 11g,需要配置的同学看看,免得你们到处找了:
1.下载oracle11g,安装
2.通过命令行进入系统:

SQL>connect / as sysdba

3.创建数据库

CREATE TABLESPACE fcms LOGGING DATAFILE 'c:\FCMS.dbf' 
SIZE 100M AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 32M MAXSIZE 500M EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL;

4.创建用户并给他配置上刚才的数据库

CREATE USER fcms IDENTIFIED BY fcms DEFAULT TABLESPACE fcms

5.给用户最高权限

grant connect,resource,dba to fcms;
grant create session to fcms;

6.退出,然后找到你的oracle安装路径下的监听器文件listener.org(不改这个,你的程序连不上去),路径一般是这样:

G:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\network\ADMIN

7.通过记事本打开listener.org,添加以下语句:

(SID_DESC =
      (GLOBAL_DBNAME = fcms)
      (ORACLE_HOME = G:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
      (SID_NAME = fcms)
    )

全部加完后,listener.org文件内容如下所示:

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = G:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = G:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (GLOBAL_DBNAME = fcms)
      (ORACLE_HOME = G:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
      (SID_NAME = fcms)
    )
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = durendong-PC)(PORT = 1521))
    )
  )

DEFAULT_SERVICE_LISTENER = (XE)

OK,经过这些步骤,你的oracle基本上算是配置完成了,接下来愉快的用你的程序连接他吧

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