用HTML+JS实现Android闹钟功能,附带Alarm代码分享

本文转载自http://www.apkbus.com/android-17123-1-1.html,谢谢作者的分享

刚接触Android,研究了Rexsee的源码,分享这段Alarm的代码。先是开发手册中最终功能的实现函数,再是Alarm接口的源码。

参数:
argu:型如“key1=value1;key2=value2;......”的参数表。首先,该参数表支持rexseeNotification.show()函数的所有参数,用于显示通知(调用rexseeNotification.show()),请参见rexseeNotification。另外,该参数表增加了以下参数:
forcerepeat:true或false。当该闹钟是由推送信息而非页面设定时,如果id和之前的推送信息的id重复,由该参数决定是否强制重新执行,默认为false,即不会重复执行任何id重复的推送信息。
command:闹钟响时要执行的命令,目前支持的命令包括:
notification:发送通知,默认值。
startApplication:启动程序。
cleanApplicationData:清楚本程序的业务数据(私有内存中的所有数据)。
notificationimmediately:true或false,无论命令是否notification,该参数都允许系统在设置闹钟的第一时间先发送一个通知,然后在指定的时间延迟后再执行命令,默认为false。
notificationafterexec:true或false,无论命令是否notification,该参数都允许系统在执行完命令后发送一个通知,默认为false。
alermname:闹钟的名称,默认为"defaultAlerm"。
alermfirsttime:时间戳,第一次闹钟响(即执行命令)的时间,如果设为0或其他小于当前时间的时间戳,命令将立即执行,默认为立即执行。
alermrepeatinterval:毫秒数,第一次闹钟响之后,间隔该时间后重复执行命令,如果小于零,将不会重复执行。
startApplicationUrl:如果命令为startApplication,程序启动后访问的URL地址。
示例:
exseeAlarm.set('command=startApplication;startApplicationUrl=http://www.rexsee.com/rexsee/alarmClock.html;alermName=test;alermfirsttime='+(rexseeAlarm.getCurrentTime()+5000)+';title=闹钟测试;message=闹钟测试内容;url=http://www.rexsee.com/rexsee/alarmClock.html');
rexseeDialog.toast('设置完毕!');

Rexsee的Android Alarm源码如下:

/* 
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Rexsee Open Source Project 
* 
* Licensed under the Rexsee License, Version 1.0 (the "License"); 
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
* You may obtain a copy of the License at 
* 
* http://www.rexsee.com/CN/legal/license.html 
* 
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
* limitations under the License. 
*/ 

package rexsee.core.alarm; 

import rexsee.core.browser.JavascriptInterface; 
import rexsee.core.browser.RexseeBrowser; 
import rexsee.core.device.NotificationArgumentsSheet; 
import rexsee.core.device.RexseeNotification; 
import rexsee.core.receiver._Receiver; 
import android.app.AlarmManager; 
import android.app.PendingIntent; 
import android.content.Context; 
import android.content.Intent; 
import android.database.Cursor; 
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; 

public class RexseeAlarm implements JavascriptInterface { 

private static final String INTERFACE_NAME = "Alarm"; 
@Override 
public String getInterfaceName() { 
return mBrowser.application.resources.prefix + INTERFACE_NAME; 
} 
@Override 
public JavascriptInterface getInheritInterface(RexseeBrowser childBrowser) { 
return this; 
} 
@Override 
public JavascriptInterface getNewInterface(RexseeBrowser childBrowser) { 
return new RexseeAlarm(childBrowser); 
} 

public static final String ALARM_ACTION = "action.alarm.id_"; 
public static final String ALARM_EXTRA_ARGU = "argu"; 

public static final String DATABASE_ALARM = "alarm.db"; 
public static final String TABLE_ALARM = "alarm"; 

private final Context mContext; 
private final RexseeBrowser mBrowser; 

public RexseeAlarm(RexseeBrowser browser) { 
mBrowser = browser; 
mContext = browser.getContext(); 
} 
public RexseeAlarm(Context context) { 
mBrowser = null; 
mContext = context; 
} 

private static void _setAlarm(Context context, AlarmManager mgr, String body, boolean save) { 
NotificationArgumentsSheet argu = (new NotificationArgumentsSheet()).parseArguments(body); 
if (argu.notificationimmediately) { 
(new RexseeNotification(context)).show(argu); 
} 
if (argu.getAlermFirstTime() > System.currentTimeMillis()) { 
Intent intent = new Intent(context, _Receiver.class); 
intent.setAction(ALARM_ACTION + argu.alermname); 
intent.putExtra(ALARM_EXTRA_ARGU, body); 
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT); 
mgr.cancel(pendingIntent); 
long interval = argu.getAlermRepeatInterval(); 
if (interval > 0) { 
mgr.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, argu.getAlermFirstTime(), interval, pendingIntent); 
} else { 
mgr.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, argu.getAlermFirstTime(), pendingIntent); 
} 
if (save) { 
SQLiteDatabase db = context.openOrCreateDatabase(DATABASE_ALARM, Context.MODE_PRIVATE, null); 
try { 
db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE if not exists " + TABLE_ALARM + " (name TEXT, argu TEXT, Primary key(name));"); 
db.execSQL("DELETE FROM " + TABLE_ALARM + " WHERE name='" + argu.alermname + "';"); 
db.execSQL("INSERT INTO " + TABLE_ALARM + " VALUES ('" + argu.alermname + "', '" + body + "');"); 
} catch (Exception e) { 
} 
db.close(); 
} 
} else { 
exec(context, body); 
} 
} 
private static void _deleteAlarm(Context context, String name) { 
SQLiteDatabase db = context.openOrCreateDatabase(DATABASE_ALARM, Context.MODE_PRIVATE, null); 
try { 
db.execSQL("DELETE FROM " + TABLE_ALARM + " WHERE name='" + name + "';"); 
} catch (Exception e) { 
} 
db.close(); 
} 

public static void exec(Context context, String body) { 
NotificationArgumentsSheet argu = (new NotificationArgumentsSheet()).parseArguments(body); 
if (argu.getAlermRepeatInterval() <= 0) { 
_deleteAlarm(context, argu.alermname); 
} 
(new RexseeRemoteCommand(context, body)).exec(); 
} 
public static void updateAlarm(Context context) { 
SQLiteDatabase db = context.openOrCreateDatabase(DATABASE_ALARM, Context.MODE_PRIVATE, null); 
AlarmManager mgr = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE); 
try { 
db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE if not exists " + TABLE_ALARM + " (name TEXT, argu TEXT, Primary key(name));"); 
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT * from " + TABLE_ALARM + ";", null); 
if (cursor != null && cursor.getCount() != 0) { 
for (int i = 0; i < cursor.getCount(); i++) { 
cursor.moveToPosition(i); 
_setAlarm(context, mgr, cursor.getString(1), false); 
} 
} 
cursor.close(); 
} catch (Exception e) { 
} 
db.close(); 
} 

//JavaScript Interface 
public void set(String body) { 
_setAlarm(mContext, (AlarmManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE), body, true); 
} 
public String get() { 
SQLiteDatabase db = mContext.openOrCreateDatabase(DATABASE_ALARM, Context.MODE_PRIVATE, null); 
String rtn = ""; 
try { 
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT * from " + TABLE_ALARM + ";", null); 
if (cursor != null && cursor.getCount() != 0) { 
for (int i = 0; i < cursor.getCount(); i++) { 
cursor.moveToPosition(i); 
if (i > 0) rtn += ","; 
rtn += "{"; 
rtn += "\"name\":\"" + cursor.getString(0) + "\""; 
rtn += ",\"argu\":\"" + cursor.getString(1) + "\""; 
rtn += "}"; 
} 
} 
cursor.close(); 
} catch (Exception e) { 
if (mBrowser != null) mBrowser.exception(getInterfaceName(), e); 
} 
db.close(); 
return "[" + rtn + "]"; 
} 
public void cancel(String name) { 
Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, _Receiver.class); 
intent.setAction(ALARM_ACTION + name); 
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(mContext, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT); 
AlarmManager mgr = (AlarmManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE); 
mgr.cancel(pendingIntent); 
_deleteAlarm(mContext, name); 
} 

public long getCurrentTime() { 
return System.currentTimeMillis(); 
} 
public long getMillisPerHour() { 
return 3600 * 1000; 
} 
public long getMillisPerDay() { 
return 3600 * 1000 * 24; 
} 

} 



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