MySQL启动失败[ERROR] Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: Table 'mysql.host' doesn't exist

磁盘挂载不正确导致的主库启动不起来:

Recovery process statistics
  Checked pages by doublewrite buffer: 128
  Overwritten pages from doublewrite:  0
  Recovered pages by io_thread:        143
  Recovered pages by main thread:      0
  Parsed log records to apply:        139463
            Sum of the length:        964413
  Applied log records:                135257
            Sum of the length:        940059
  Pages which are already new enough:  128 (It may not be accurate, if turns > 1)
  Oldest page's LSN:                  39274
  Newest page's LSN:                  1597908
============================================================
171205 10:04:01  InnoDB: Operating system error number 2 in a file operation.
InnoDB: The error means the system cannot find the path specified.
InnoDB: cannot open ib_lru_dump
171205 10:04:01  InnoDB: Waiting for the background threads to start
171205 10:04:02 Percona XtraDB (http://www.percona.com) 1.1.8-rel24.1 started; log sequence number 1597915
171205 10:04:02 [Note] Recovering after a crash using /home/mysql/binlog
171205 10:04:02 [Note] Starting crash recovery...
171205 10:04:02 [Note] Crash recovery finished.
171205 10:04:02 [ERROR] Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: Table 'mysql.host' doesn't exist
171205 10:04:02 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /home/mysql/mysql.pid ended

解决:
1、查看分区UUID    blkid
2、查看/etc/fstatb文件挂盘文件是否正确
3、重新挂载分区,写入fstab文件

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