项目地址:https://gitee.com/quancong/redis.git
BloomFilter项目
需求:判断是否是已注册过的用户
<!-- 谷歌布隆过滤器-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>21.0</version>
</dependency>
SET NAMES utf8mb4;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user`;
CREATE TABLE `user` (
`id` int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键',
`username` varchar(20) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '用户名',
`password` varchar(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '用户创建时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci;
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (1, '张三', '2020-07-31 17:08:42');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (2, '李四', '2020-07-31 07:10:14');
INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (3, '王五', '2020-07-31 20:30:09');
COMMIT;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;
/**
* 启动时初始化布隆过滤器
*/
@Service
public class BloomFilterService implements ApplicationRunner {
@Autowired
private UserDao userDao;
private BloomFilter<Integer> bf;
/**
* 启动时将数据库中用户id加载到布隆过滤器中来
* @param args
* @throws Exception
*/
@Override
public void run(ApplicationArguments args) throws Exception {
List<Integer> userIdList = userDao.findAllUserId();
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(userIdList)) return;
//创建布隆过滤器 误判率默认为3%
bf = BloomFilter.create(Funnels.integerFunnel(),userIdList.size());
for (Integer userId : userIdList) {
bf.put(userId);
}
}
/***
* 判断id可能存在于布隆过滤器里面
* @param id
* @return
*/
public boolean userIdExists(int id){
return bf.mightContain(id);
}
}
这里同时还有一个判断用户id可能存在的方法
@RestController
public class UserController {
@Autowired
private BloomFilterService bloomFilterService;
@RequestMapping("/bloom/idExists")
public boolean ifExists(int id){
return bloomFilterService.userIdExists(id);
}
}
浏览器输入http://localhost:8080/bloom/idExists?id=1,即一个已存在的用户id
输入一个存在的用户id返回true
因篇幅过长,可参见我的另一篇博客。
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41963899/article/details/108911244
git clone git://github.com/RedisLabsModules/rebloom
cd rebloom
make
loadmodule /path/rebloom.so
redis-server ./redis.conf
redis-cli bf.add myBloom redis1 # 向myBloom布隆过滤器添加redis1键
redis-cli bf.add myBloom redis2
redis-cli # 进入redis客户端
判断yBloom布隆过滤器是否存在redis1、redis2、redis3这些键
bf.exists myBloom redis1
bf.exists myBloom redis2
bf.exists myBloom redis3
项目源码:https://gitee.com/quancong/redis.git
@Service
public class RedisBloomFilter {
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
public Boolean bloomFilterAdd(String filterName,int value){
DefaultRedisScript<Boolean> bloomAdd = new DefaultRedisScript<>();
bloomAdd.setScriptSource(new ResourceScriptSource(new ClassPathResource("bloomFilterAdd.lua")));
bloomAdd.setResultType(Boolean.class);
List<Object> keyList= new ArrayList<>();
keyList.add(filterName);
keyList.add(value+"");
Boolean result = (Boolean) redisTemplate.execute(bloomAdd,keyList);
return result;
}
public Boolean bloomFilterExists(String filterName,int value){
DefaultRedisScript<Boolean> bloomExists= new DefaultRedisScript<>();
bloomExists.setScriptSource(new ResourceScriptSource(new ClassPathResource("bloomFilterExist.lua")));
bloomExists.setResultType(Boolean.class);
List<Object> keyList= new ArrayList<>();
keyList.add(filterName);
keyList.add(value+"");
Boolean result = (Boolean) redisTemplate.execute(bloomExists,keyList);
return result;
}
}
测试一下:
@RestController
public class RedisController {
@Autowired
private RedisBloomFilter redisBloomFilter;
@RequestMapping("/bloom/redisIdExists")
public boolean redisidExists(int id){
return redisBloomFilter.bloomFilterExists("myBloom",id);
}
@RequestMapping("/bloom/redisIdAdd")
public boolean redisidAdd(int id){
return redisBloomFilter.bloomFilterAdd("myBloom",id);
}
}
先往布隆过滤器中添加两条数据
http://localhost:8080/bloom/redisIdAdd?id=1
http://localhost:8080/bloom/redisIdExists?id=3