5-2 xadmin的安装
xadmin是基于django admin的一套后台管理系统，比django自带的admin更强大的管理系统。
xadmin有两种安装方式：
第一种:
自动安装另外三个依赖包
安装完成之后，直接在setting.py里配置
C:\Users\hlg\PycharmProjects\MxOnline\MxOnline\urls.py
然后把默认的admin注销掉
删除
重启系统。
访问：http://127.0.0.1:8000/xadmin/
报错：
ProgrammingError at /xadmin/
(1146, "Table 'mxonline.xadmin_usersettings' doesn't exist")
Request Method: GET
Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8000/xadmin/
Django Version: 1.9
Exception Type: ProgrammingError
Exception Value:
(1146, "Table 'mxonline.xadmin_usersettings' doesn't exist")
Exception Location: C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\MySQLdb\connections.py in defaulterrorhandler, line 36
Python Executable: C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\Scripts\python.exe
Python Version: 2.7.12
Python Path:
['C:\\Users\\hlg\\PycharmProjects\\MxOnline\\apps',
'C:\\Users\\hlg\\PycharmProjects\\MxOnline',
'C:\\Users\\hlg\\PycharmProjects\\MxOnline',
'C:\\Users\\hlg\\PycharmProjects\\MxOnline\\apps',
'C:\\Windows\\system32\\python27.zip',
'C:\\Users\\hlg\\Envs\\mxonline\\DLLs',
'C:\\Users\\hlg\\Envs\\mxonline\\lib',
'C:\\Users\\hlg\\Envs\\mxonline\\lib\\plat-win',
'C:\\Users\\hlg\\Envs\\mxonline\\lib\\lib-tk',
'C:\\Users\\hlg\\Envs\\mxonline\\Scripts',
'c:\\python27\\Lib',
'c:\\python27\\DLLs',
'c:\\python27\\Lib\\lib-tk',
'C:\\Users\\hlg\\Envs\\mxonline',
'C:\\Users\\hlg\\Envs\\mxonline\\lib\\site-packages']
Server time: 星期二, 5 六月 2018 19:32:12 +0800是因为xadmin有一些默认的表，需要把xadmin同步过来。
查看一下数据库的表：
刷新页面，重新登录
成功。
百度搜索xadmin，可以了解xadmin的信息
第二种：
基于源码安装
浏览器访问:github.com
搜索：xadmin，然后回车
搜索结果：
第一条搜索结果
点击进去，xadmin的源码地址
下载源码，解压，把xadmin文件拷贝到,项目的根目录下
然后新建一个new package,extra_apps
然后把xadmin拖进extra_apps
把extra_apps，Mark一下
卸载之前安装的xadmin
pip list查看一下
但是，依赖包没有卸载掉，因为我们还是需要的
重启启动：
报错
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.1.3\bin\runnerw.exe" C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\Scripts\python.exe C:/Users/hlg/PycharmProjects/MxOnline/manage.py runserver 8000
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/hlg/PycharmProjects/MxOnline/manage.py", line 10, in
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 350, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 342, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 176, in fetch_command
commands = get_commands()
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\utils\lru_cache.py", line 100, in wrapper
result = user_function(*args, **kwds)
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 71, in get_commands
for app_config in reversed(list(apps.get_app_configs())):
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 137, in get_app_configs
self.check_apps_ready()
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 124, in check_apps_ready
raise AppRegistryNotReady("Apps aren't loaded yet.")
django.core.exceptions.AppRegistryNotReady: Apps aren't loaded yet.
Process finished with exit code 1
试着修改：
再安装
还是报错：
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.1.3\bin\runnerw.exe" C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\Scripts\python.exe C:/Users/hlg/PycharmProjects/MxOnline/manage.py runserver 8000
Unhandled exception in thread started by
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 109, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 249, in raise_last_exception
six.reraise(*_exception)
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 18, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 115, in populate
app_config.ready()
File "C:\Users\hlg\PycharmProjects\MxOnline\extra_apps\xadmin\apps.py", line 14, in ready
self.module.autodiscover()
File "C:\Users\hlg\PycharmProjects\MxOnline\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 49, in autodiscover
register_builtin_plugins(site)
File "C:\Users\hlg\PycharmProjects\MxOnline\extra_apps\xadmin\plugins\__init__.py", line 41, in register_builtin_plugins
[import_module('xadmin.plugins.%s' % plugin) for plugin in PLUGINS if plugin not in exclude_plugins]
File "c:\python27\Lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
__import__(name)
File "C:\Users\hlg\PycharmProjects\MxOnline\extra_apps\xadmin\plugins\importexport.py", line 48, in
from import_export.admin import DEFAULT_FORMATS, SKIP_ADMIN_LOG, TMP_STORAGE_CLASS
ImportError: No module named import_export.admin
最后一步：
终于搞定.
C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\GroupPurchase\extra_apps\xadmin\views\dashboard.py changed, reloading.
pydev debugger: process 63956 is connecting
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\huang\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Lib\threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "C:\Users\huang\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Lib\threading.py", line 864, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 54, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 109, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 77, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[1]
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 337, in execute
autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 54, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 122, in populate
app_config.ready()
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\GroupPurchase\extra_apps\xadmin\apps.py", line 14, in ready
self.module.autodiscover()
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\GroupPurchase\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 29, in autodiscover
from xadmin.views import register_builtin_views
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\GroupPurchase\extra_apps\xadmin\views\__init__.py", line 10, in
from .dashboard import Dashboard, BaseWidget, widget_manager, ModelDashboard
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\GroupPurchase\extra_apps\xadmin\views\dashboard.py", line 316, in
class ModelBaseWidget(BaseWidget):
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\GroupPurchase\extra_apps\xadmin\views\dashboard.py", line 321, in ModelBaseWidget
model = ModelChoiceField(label=_(u'Target Model'), widget=exwidgets.AdminSelectWidget)
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\GroupPurchase\extra_apps\xadmin\views\dashboard.py", line 285, in __init__
*args, **kwargs)
TypeError: __init__() takes 1 positional argument but 6 were given - 解决方案：
把forms.Field.__init__(self, required, widget, label, initial, help_text, *args, **kwargs) 修改成forms.Field.__init__(self)报错：
from django.db.models.sql.constants import QUERY_TERMS解决方案：
from django.db.models.sql.query import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.sql.constants import QUERY_TERMS
报错：
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'django.core.urlresolvers'解决方法：
from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse改成：
from django.urls import reverse
报错：
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'django.contrib.formtools'解决方法：
pip install django-formtools==2.1
报错：
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'import_export'
需要安装
pip install django-import_export在虚拟环境下
====
pip install -i https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/ --trusted-host pypi.doubanio.com django-crispy-forms==1.7.2
pip install -i https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/ --trusted-host pypi.doubanio.com django-formtools==2.1pip install -i https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/ --trusted-host pypi.doubanio.com httplib2==0.9.2运行项目
点击 日志记录
报错：
Failed to get real commands on module "MxOnline": python process died with code 1: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.1.3\helpers\pycharm\_jb_manage_tasks_provider.py", line 25, in
django.setup()
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 18, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 85, in populate
app_config = AppConfig.create(entry)
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 123, in create
import_module(entry)
File "c:\python27\Lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
__import__(name)
File "C:\Users\hlg\PycharmProjects\MxOnline\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 4, in
from xadmin.sites import AdminSite, site
ImportError: No module named xadmin.sites
manage.py@MxOnline > makemigrations
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.1.3\bin\runnerw.exe" C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\Scripts\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.1.3\helpers\pycharm\django_manage.py" makemigrations C:/Users/hlg/PycharmProjects/MxOnline
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.1.3\helpers\pycharm\django_manage.py", line 43, in
run_module(manage_file, None, '__main__', True)
File "c:\python27\Lib\runpy.py", line 188, in run_module
fname, loader, pkg_name)
File "c:\python27\Lib\runpy.py", line 82, in _run_module_code
mod_name, mod_fname, mod_loader, pkg_name)
File "c:\python27\Lib\runpy.py", line 72, in _run_code
exec code in run_globals
File "C:\Users\hlg\PycharmProjects\MxOnline\manage.py", line 10, in
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 350, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 324, in execute
django.setup()
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 18, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 85, in populate
app_config = AppConfig.create(entry)
File "C:\Users\hlg\Envs\mxonline\lib\site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 123, in create
import_module(entry)
File "c:\python27\Lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
__import__(name)
File "C:/Users/hlg/PycharmProjects/MxOnline\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 4, in
from xadmin.sites import AdminSite, site
ImportError: No module named xadmin.sites
Process finished with exit code 1
xadmin 无法创建xadmin_log 或者是xadmin源代码使用,没有引用xadmin包报错或 1146, "Table 'mxonline.xadmin_log' doesn't exist"
解决方案：
第一步：将xadmin所在的目录为source_root
第二步：在settings.py中引用xadmin所在的目录
第三步makemigrations和migrate
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\bin\runnerw.exe" D:\Envs\zhanglijie\Scripts\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py" --multiproc --qt-support=auto --client 127.0.0.1 --port 51946 --file C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/fenghua/manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000
pydev debugger: process 2112 is connecting
Connected to pydev debugger (build 172.4574.37)
pydev debugger: process 23440 is connecting
Unhandled exception in thread started by <_pydev_bundle.pydev_monkey._NewThreadStartupWithTrace object at 0x0000026E3A2B2BE0>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\_pydev_bundle\pydev_monkey.py", line 589, in __call__
return self.original_func(*self.args, **self.kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\zhanglijie\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 225, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\zhanglijie\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 112, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "D:\Envs\zhanglijie\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 248, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[1]
File "D:\Envs\zhanglijie\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 327, in execute
autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
File "D:\Envs\zhanglijie\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 225, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\zhanglijie\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "D:\Envs\zhanglijie\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 89, in populate
app_config = AppConfig.create(entry)
File "D:\Envs\zhanglijie\lib\site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 90, in create
module = import_module(entry)
File "D:\Envs\zhanglijie\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "", line 978, in _gcd_import
File "", line 961, in _find_and_load
File "", line 950, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "", line 655, in _load_unlocked
File "", line 678, in exec_module
File "", line 205, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\fenghua\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 4, in
from extra_apps.xadmin import site
File "C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/fenghua\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 4, in
from extra_apps.xadmin import site
ImportError: cannot import name 'site'
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\bin\runnerw.exe" D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\Scripts\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py" --multiproc --qt-support=auto --client 127.0.0.1 --port 49698 --file C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/gp/manage.py runserver 8000
pydev debugger: process 24704 is connecting
Connected to pydev debugger (build 172.4574.37)
pydev debugger: process 29648 is connecting
Unhandled exception in thread started by <_pydev_bundle.pydev_monkey._NewThreadStartupWithTrace object at 0x0000022D8BB2EF98>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\_pydev_bundle\pydev_monkey.py", line 589, in __call__
return self.original_func(*self.args, **self.kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 225, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 112, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 248, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[1]
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 327, in execute
autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 225, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 89, in populate
app_config = AppConfig.create(entry)
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 90, in create
module = import_module(entry)
File "D:\Envs\GroupPurchase\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "", line 978, in _gcd_import
File "", line 961, in _find_and_load
File "", line 950, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "", line 655, in _load_unlocked
File "", line 678, in exec_module
File "", line 205, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gp\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 4, in
from extra_apps.xadmin import site
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gp\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 4, in
from extra_apps.xadmin import site
ImportError: cannot import name 'site'
解决办法：
C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gp\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py
# from extra_apps.xadmin import site
from xadmin.sites import AdminSite, site from extra_apps.xadmin.views import register_builtin_views
register_builtin_views(site)
又报错：
RuntimeError: Model class xadmin.models.Bookmark doesn't declare an explicit app_label and isn't in an application in INSTALLED_APPS.
报错：
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\bin\runnerw.exe" C:\Users\huang\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py" --multiproc --qt-support=auto --client 127.0.0.1 --port 56120 --file C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/gp/manage.py runserver 8000
pydev debugger: process 33272 is connecting
Connected to pydev debugger (build 172.4574.37)
pydev debugger: process 35388 is connecting
Unhandled exception in thread started by <_pydev_bundle.pydev_monkey._NewThreadStartupWithTrace object at 0x00000112CB4EBEB8>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\_pydev_bundle\pydev_monkey.py", line 589, in __call__
return self.original_func(*self.args, **self.kwargs)
File "C:\Users\huang\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 227, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\huang\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 117, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "C:\Users\huang\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 250, in raise_last_exception
six.reraise(*_exception)
File "C:\Users\huang\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\django\utils\six.py", line 685, in reraise
raise value.with_traceback(tb)
File "C:\Users\huang\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 227, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\huang\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 27, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "C:\Users\huang\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 116, in populate
app_config.ready()
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gp\extra_apps\xadmin\apps.py", line 14, in ready
self.module.autodiscover()
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gp\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 30, in autodiscover
from extra_apps.xadmin.views import register_builtin_views
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gp\extra_apps\xadmin\views\__init__.py", line 3, in
from .base import BaseAdminPlugin, BaseAdminView, CommAdminView, ModelAdminView, filter_hook, csrf_protect_m, BaseAdminObject
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gp\extra_apps\xadmin\views\base.py", line 31, in
from xadmin.models import Log
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gp\extra_apps\xadmin\models.py", line 43, in
class Bookmark(models.Model):
File "C:\Users\huang\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\base.py", line 118, in __new__
"INSTALLED_APPS." % (module, name)
RuntimeError: Model class xadmin.models.Bookmark doesn't declare an explicit app_label and isn't in an application in INSTALLED_APPS.
报错：
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\bin\runnerw.exe" D:\Envs\gptest\Scripts\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py" --multiproc --qt-support=auto --client 127.0.0.1 --port 58420 --file C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/gptest/manage.py runserver 8000
pydev debugger: process 2936 is connecting
Connected to pydev debugger (build 172.4574.37)
pydev debugger: process 19500 is connecting
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 864, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 110, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 76, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[1]
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 357, in execute
autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 114, in populate
app_config.import_models()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 211, in import_models
self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "", line 978, in _gcd_import
File "", line 961, in _find_and_load
File "", line 950, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "", line 655, in _load_unlocked
File "", line 678, in exec_module
File "", line 205, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\models.py", line 8, in
from django.core.urlresolvers import NoReverseMatch, reverse
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'django.core.urlresolvers'
解决办法：
C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\models.py
# from django.core.urlresolvers import NoReverseMatch, reverse
from django.urls import reverse
报错：
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\bin\runnerw.exe" D:\Envs\gptest\Scripts\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py" --multiproc --qt-support=auto --client 127.0.0.1 --port 58707 --file C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/gptest/manage.py runserver 8000
pydev debugger: process 17556 is connecting
Connected to pydev debugger (build 172.4574.37)
pydev debugger: process 21624 is connecting
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 864, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 110, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 76, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[1]
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 357, in execute
autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 114, in populate
app_config.import_models()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 211, in import_models
self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "", line 978, in _gcd_import
File "", line 961, in _find_and_load
File "", line 950, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "", line 655, in _load_unlocked
File "", line 678, in exec_module
File "", line 205, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\models.py", line 12, in
from django.utils.encoding import python_2_unicode_compatible, smart_text
ImportError: cannot import name 'python_2_unicode_compatible'
解决办法：
# from django.utils.encoding import python_2_unicode_compatible, smart_text
from django.utils.encoding import smart_text
from six import python_2_unicode_compatible报错：
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\bin\runnerw.exe" D:\Envs\gptest\Scripts\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py" --multiproc --qt-support=auto --client 127.0.0.1 --port 59059 --file C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/gptest/manage.py runserver 8000
pydev debugger: process 18776 is connecting
Connected to pydev debugger (build 172.4574.37)
pydev debugger: process 20628 is connecting
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 864, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 110, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 76, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[1]
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 357, in execute
autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 114, in populate
app_config.import_models()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 211, in import_models
self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "", line 978, in _gcd_import
File "", line 961, in _find_and_load
File "", line 950, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "", line 655, in _load_unlocked
File "", line 678, in exec_module
File "", line 205, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\models.py", line 21, in
from xadmin.util import quote
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\util.py", line 7, in
from django.forms.forms import pretty_name
ImportError: cannot import name 'pretty_name'
解决办法：
把错误的注释
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\bin\runnerw.exe" D:\Envs\gptest\Scripts\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py" --multiproc --qt-support=auto --client 127.0.0.1 --port 54669 --file C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/gptest/manage.py runserver 8000
pydev debugger: process 10444 is connecting
Connected to pydev debugger (build 172.4574.37)
pydev debugger: process 18028 is connecting
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 864, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 110, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 76, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[1]
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 357, in execute
autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 114, in populate
app_config.import_models()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 211, in import_models
self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "", line 978, in _gcd_import
File "", line 961, in _find_and_load
File "", line 950, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "", line 655, in _load_unlocked
File "", line 678, in exec_module
File "", line 205, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\models.py", line 21, in
from xadmin.util import quote
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\util.py", line 24, in
from django.contrib.staticfiles.templatetags.staticfiles import static
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'django.contrib.staticfiles.templatetags'
解决办法：
将from django.contrib.staticfiles.templatetags.staticfiles import static
替换成：
from django.templatetags.static import static
即可报错：
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\bin\runnerw.exe" D:\Envs\gptest\Scripts\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py" --multiproc --qt-support=auto --client 127.0.0.1 --port 55713 --file C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/gptest/manage.py runserver 8000
pydev debugger: process 1276 is connecting
Connected to pydev debugger (build 172.4574.37)
pydev debugger: process 5508 is connecting
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 864, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 110, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 76, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[1]
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 357, in execute
autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 122, in populate
app_config.ready()
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\apps.py", line 14, in ready
self.module.autodiscover()
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 29, in autodiscover
from xadmin.views import register_builtin_views
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\views\__init__.py", line 3, in
from .base import BaseAdminPlugin, BaseAdminView, CommAdminView, ModelAdminView, filter_hook, csrf_protect_m, BaseAdminObject
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\views\base.py", line 20, in
from django.utils import six
ImportError: cannot import name 'six'
解决办法 ：
from django.utils import six
改成：
import six
报错：
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\bin\runnerw.exe" D:\Envs\gptest\Scripts\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py" --multiproc --qt-support=auto --client 127.0.0.1 --port 55811 --file C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/gptest/manage.py runserver 8000
pydev debugger: process 15744 is connecting
Connected to pydev debugger (build 172.4574.37)
pydev debugger: process 16080 is connecting
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 864, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 110, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 76, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[1]
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 357, in execute
autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 122, in populate
app_config.ready()
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\apps.py", line 14, in ready
self.module.autodiscover()
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 29, in autodiscover
from xadmin.views import register_builtin_views
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\views\__init__.py", line 5, in
from .list import ListAdminView
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\views\list.py", line 18, in
from xadmin.util import lookup_field, display_for_field, label_for_field, boolean_icon
ImportError: cannot import name 'label_for_field'
解决办法：
报错：
# from django.utils.lru_cache import lru_cache
from functools import lru_cache
C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\views\dashboard.py
报错：
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\views\dashboard.py", line 4, in
from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse, NoReverseMatch
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'django.core.urlresolvers' 改成：
from django.urls import reverse, NoReverseMatch
C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\views\website.py
ImportError: cannot import name 'login'改成：
# from django.contrib.auth.views import login
from django.contrib.auth import login
# from django.contrib.auth.views import logout
from django.contrib.auth import logout报错
C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\plugins\filters.py
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\bin\runnerw.exe" D:\Envs\gptest\Scripts\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py" --multiproc --qt-support=auto --client 127.0.0.1 --port 56503 --file C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/gptest/manage.py runserver 8000
pydev debugger: process 14776 is connecting
Connected to pydev debugger (build 172.4574.37)
pydev debugger: process 14964 is connecting
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Exception in thread django-main-thread:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 864, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 110, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 76, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[1]
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 357, in execute
autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 53, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 122, in populate
app_config.ready()
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\apps.py", line 14, in ready
self.module.autodiscover()
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 49, in autodiscover
register_builtin_plugins(site)
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\plugins\__init__.py", line 41, in register_builtin_plugins
[import_module('xadmin.plugins.%s' % plugin) for plugin in PLUGINS if plugin not in exclude_plugins]
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\plugins\__init__.py", line 41, in
[import_module('xadmin.plugins.%s' % plugin) for plugin in PLUGINS if plugin not in exclude_plugins]
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "", line 978, in _gcd_import
File "", line 961, in _find_and_load
File "", line 950, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "", line 655, in _load_unlocked
File "", line 678, in exec_module
File "", line 205, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\plugins\filters.py", line 9, in
from django.db.models.fields import FieldDoesNotExist
ImportError: cannot import name 'FieldDoesNotExist'
解决办法：
bobby老师说
兼容问题 你的django版本是多少？ xadmin是哪里的？ django最好使用django2.2 xadmin使用我提供的源码
好的
报错：
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\bin\runnerw.exe" D:\Envs\gptest\Scripts\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py" --multiproc --qt-support=auto --client 127.0.0.1 --port 56948 --file C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/gptest/manage.py runserver 8000
pydev debugger: process 17928 is connecting
Connected to pydev debugger (build 172.4574.37)
pydev debugger: process 17612 is connecting
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Exception in thread Thread-6:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 864, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 54, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 109, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 77, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[0](_exception[1]).with_traceback(_exception[2])
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 54, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 122, in populate
app_config.ready()
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\apps.py", line 14, in ready
self.module.autodiscover()
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\__init__.py", line 49, in autodiscover
register_builtin_plugins(site)
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\plugins\__init__.py", line 43, in register_builtin_plugins
[import_module('xadmin.plugins.%s' % plugin) for plugin in PLUGINS if plugin not in exclude_plugins]
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\plugins\__init__.py", line 43, in
[import_module('xadmin.plugins.%s' % plugin) for plugin in PLUGINS if plugin not in exclude_plugins]
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "", line 978, in _gcd_import
File "", line 961, in _find_and_load
File "", line 950, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "", line 655, in _load_unlocked
File "", line 678, in exec_module
File "", line 205, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\extra_apps\xadmin\plugins\themes.py", line 3, in
import httplib2
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'httplib2'
解决办法：
pip install httplib2==0.9.2========
报错：
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'requests'解决办法：
pip install requests报错：
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'import_export'pip install django-import_export
报错：
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'DjangoUeditor'pip install DjangoUeditor==1.8.143
报错：
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'widgets'从 https://github.com/twz915/DjangoUeditor3
下载源码
安装
* 方法一：将github整个源码包下载回家，在命令行运行：
python setup.py install
* 方法二：使用pip工具在命令行运行(推荐)：
pip install DjangoUeditor报错：
"C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\bin\runnerw.exe" D:\Envs\gptest\Scripts\python.exe "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.2.7\helpers\pydev\pydevd.py" --multiproc --qt-support=auto --client 127.0.0.1 --port 57736 --file C:/Users/huang/PycharmProjects/gptest/manage.py runserver 8000
pydev debugger: process 15664 is connecting
Connected to pydev debugger (build 172.4574.37)
pydev debugger: process 3268 is connecting
Performing system checks...
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Exception in thread Thread-6:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 916, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "c:\users\huang\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\Lib\threading.py", line 864, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 54, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 117, in inner_run
self.check(display_num_errors=True)
File "D:\Envs\gptest\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 436, in check
raise SystemCheckError(msg)
django.core.management.base.SystemCheckError: SystemCheckError: System check identified some issues:
ERRORS:
?: (admin.E408) 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware' must be in MIDDLEWARE in order to use the admin application.
?: (admin.E409) 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware' must be in MIDDLEWARE in order to use the admin application.
users.Banner.image: (fields.E210) Cannot use ImageField because Pillow is not installed.
HINT: Get Pillow at https://pypi.org/project/Pillow/ or run command "pip install Pillow".
users.UserProfile.image: (fields.E210) Cannot use ImageField because Pillow is not installed.
HINT: Get Pillow at https://pypi.org/project/Pillow/ or run command "pip install Pillow".
System check identified 4 issues (0 silenced).
C:\Users\huang\PycharmProjects\gptest\gptest\settings.py
改变的地方有3处
①MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES->MIDDLEWARE
②元组()改成列表[]
③'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',在Django新版本中删除
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解决办法：
pip install pillow -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple