六级考研单词之路-十一
title: 六级考研单词之路-十一
date: 2020-11-28 21:08:37
tags: 六级考研单词之路
Day11
1.smart[adj.聪慧的,敏捷的；v.刺痛,感到难过]
eg:
My eyes smarted from the smoke. 我的眼睛被烟熏得很疼。
2.amongst[prep.在…之间,在…当中]
eg:
He is the tallest amongst her classmates. 他在他同学之间是最高的。
3.survey[v./n.调查,勘测]
eg:
They survey the damage casued by the storm. 他们调查暴风雨造成的损失。
4.as[adv.如同.和…一样；prep.作为,如同；conj.由于,尽管]
eg:
Today is as hot as yesterday. 今天和昨天一样热。
5.sway[v./n.摇摆,影响,支配]
eg:
You can’t sway her future. 你无法支配她的未来。
6.ask[v.问,要求]
eg:
Ask that kid to be quiet. 让那孩子安静点。
7.birth[n.出生,诞生]
eg:
He was been dumb from birth. 他生来就是哑巴。
Extension:
as birth 在出生时 by birth 论出身 give birth to 出生
8.lad[n.小伙子,少年]
eg:
The lad desires to go to university. 这小伙子渴望去上大学。
9.blush[n.脸红,羞愧；v.泛红,羞愧]
eg:
His words raised a blush on her cheeks. 他的话使她脸红 。
10.toilet[n.厕所,马桶 ,卫生室]
eg:
Where is the public toilet? 公共厕所在哪里？
11.captive[n.俘虏；adj.被俘的,被监禁的,受控的]
eg:
He became a captive to her. 他成她的俘虏 。
Extension:
cap[n.帽子] capable[adj.能 干的] captive[n.俘虏] capital[n.首都] capture[v.捕获] captain[n.队长] capacity[n.能力,容量] caption[n.标题 ,字幕] capsule[n.胶囊] capricious[adj.反复无常的,任性的]
12.while[conj.当…的时候,尽管,然而；n.一会儿,一段时间；v.消磨]
eg:
Strile while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。
Extension:
after a while 等一会儿,不久 a little while 不久,一会儿 a good/great/long while 许久,很久 all the while (在某段时间内)一直 ,始终
13.cartoon[n.卡通片,动画片]
eg:
I don’t like that cartoon. 我不喜欢那部动漫 。
Extension:
cotton[n.棉花 ] cartoon[n.卡通片] carton[n.纸板箱] canteen[n.食堂] carrot[n.胡萝卜]
14.abdomen[n.腹部]
eg:
The surgeon opened up an abdomen of a patient. 外科医生切开了一个病人的腹部 。
15.consumption[n.消费,消耗]
eg:
The government encourages individual consumption. 政府鼓励个人消费 。
Extension:
sum->拿
resume[v.重新开始] resumption[n.恢复] assume[v.假定] assumption[n.假设] presume[v.认为] presumption[n.预测] consum[v.消耗] consumption[n.消费]
16.umbrella[n.雨伞,伞]
eg:
An umbrella shoule be waterproof. 雨伞应该是防水的 。
17.cottage[n.村舍,小屋,小别墅]
eg:
I want to have a beautiful cottage. 我想拥有一个漂亮的小别墅 。
18.accent[n.口音,腔调；v.强调,重读]
eg:
I accent again that you should not do that danger thing. 我再次强调，你不应该做那件危险的事。
19.crane[n.起重机,鹤]
eg:
They raise the loads with a crane. 他们用起重机把货物吊起。
20.advance[n.前进,提前；v.前进,提前；adj.预先的,事先的]
eg:
No one can halt the advance of history. 没有人可以阻挡历史的前进 。