VS Code C语言开发环境配置第四步三个文件c_cpp_propertise.json、launch.json、tasks.json的内容

复制粘贴到文件里，需要修改的地方都标出来了

特别注意的是，如果用的是C++，那么三个文件中的gcc要改成g++

1.c_cpp_propertise.json
在这个代码中，我们需要把地址改成自己的mingw 64 bin的地址

{
        
    "configurations": [       
     {
               
         "name": "Win32",       
         "includePath": [
         "${workspaceRoot}",               
         "D:/VSCode/mingw64/include/**",               
         "D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++",
         "D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/x86_64-w64-mingw32",
         "D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/backward",
         "D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include",
         "D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include-fixed",
         "D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/include"
    ],      
    "defines": [
        "_DEBUG",               
        "UNICODE",
        "__GNUC__=6",               
        "__cdecl=__attribute__((__cdecl__))"            
        ],           
    "intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64",
    "browse": {
                   
        "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,
        "databaseFilename": "",
        "path": [                   
            "${workspaceRoot}",                   
            "D:/VSCode/mingw64/include/**",                   
            "D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++",
            "D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/x86_64-w64-mingw32",
            "D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/backward",
            "D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include",
            "D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include-fixed",
            "D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/include"
           ]        
        }       
     }   
  ],   
   "version": 4
}
   

2.launch.json

在这个代码中，一样需要改一处地址，记得保留下gdb.exe

{
       
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [     
        {
                
            "name": "(gdb) Launch", // 配置名称，将会在启动配置的下拉菜单中显示            
            "type":"cppdbg", // 配置类型，这里只能为cppdbg           
            "request": "launch", //请求配置类型，可以为launch（启动）或attach（附加）          
            "program":"${workspaceFolder}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe", // 将要进行调试的程序的路径
            "args": [], // 程序调试时传递给程序的命令行参数，一般设为空即可            
            "stopAtEntry":false, // 设为true时程序将暂停在程序入口处，一般设置为false            
            "cwd":"${workspaceFolder}", // 调试程序时的工作目录，一般为${workspaceRoot}即代码所在目录workspaceRoot已被弃用，现改为workspaceFolder            
            "environment": [],  
            "externalConsole": true, // 调试时是否显示控制台窗口，一般设置为true显示控制台           
            "MIMode": "gdb",            
            "miDebuggerPath":"D:/VSCode/mingw64/bin/gdb.exe", // miDebugger的路径，注意这里要与MinGw的路径对应  
            "preLaunchTask": "gcc", // 调试会话开始前执行的任务，一般为编译程序，c++为g++, c为gcc      
            "setupCommands": [     
                {
                        
                    "description":     "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",                   
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",                   
                    "ignoreFailures": false  
                  }        
               ]     
            }  
         ]
      }

3.tasks.json

{
        
     "version": "2.0.0",   
     "command": "gcc", // 注意对应  
     "args":["-g","${file}","-o","${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"],    // 编译命令参数
     "problemMatcher": {
            
         "owner": "cpp",
         "fileLocation":["relative","${workspaceFolder}"],        
         "pattern": {
     
         "regexp": "^(.*):(\\d+):(\\d+):\\s+(warning|error):\\s+(.*)$",
         "file": 1,         
         "line": 2,         
         "column": 3,           
         "severity": 4,            
         "message": 5       
         }  
      }
   }