Android 6.0 运行时权限申请

我在android6.0运行权限上的处理是,在一个类中写权限的申请,在需要权限的类中去继承,达到权限申请效果。

1.需要在中AndroidManifest.xml选择需要的权限


/**

* 继承了Activity, 实现Android6.0的运行时权限检测

* 需要进行运行时权限检测的Activity可以继承这个类

*

*@authorzhouyan

*@创建时间:2016年5月27日 下午3:01:3 *

*@项目名称:Project

*@文件名称:PermissionsActivity.java

*@类型名称:PermissionsActivity

*@since1.0.0

*/

public class PermissionsActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements ActivityCompat.OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback {

/**

* 需要进行检测的权限数组

需要请求的运行时权限写在数组中

*/

protected String[] needPermissions= {

Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,

Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE,

Manifest.permission.CAMERA,

Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE,

Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS

};

private static final intPERMISSON_REQUESTCODE=0;

/**

* 判断是否需要检测, 防止不停的弹框

*/

private booleanisNeedCheck=true;

@Override

protected voidonResume() {

super.onResume();

int currentapiVersion=android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;

System.out.print("currentapiVersion&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&"+currentapiVersion);

if(currentapiVersion<23){

isNeedCheck=false;

}else{

if(isNeedCheck) {

checkPermissions(needPermissions);

}

}

}

/**

*@since2.5.0

*/

private void checkPermissions(String... permissions) {

List needRequestPermissonList = findDeniedPermissions(permissions);

if(null!= needRequestPermissonList

&& needRequestPermissonList.size() >0) {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,

needRequestPermissonList.toArray(

newString[needRequestPermissonList.size()]),

PERMISSON_REQUESTCODE);

}

}

/**

* 获取权限集中需要申请权限的列表

*

*@parampermissions

*@return

*@since2.5.0

*/

private List findDeniedPermissions(String[] permissions) {

List needRequestPermissonList =newArrayList();

for(String perm : permissions) {

if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,

perm) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED

|| ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(

this, perm)) {

needRequestPermissonList.add(perm);

}

}

returnneedRequestPermissonList;

}

/**

* 检测是否说有的权限都已经授权

*

*@paramgrantResults

*@return

*@since2.5.0

*/

private boolean verifyPermissions(int[] grantResults) {

for(intresult : grantResults) {

if(result != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

return false;

}

}

return true;

}

@SuppressLint("Override")

@Override

public voidonRequestPermissionsResult(intrequestCode,

String[] permissions,int[] paramArrayOfInt) {

if(requestCode ==PERMISSON_REQUESTCODE) {

if(!verifyPermissions(paramArrayOfInt)) {

showMissingPermissionDialog();

isNeedCheck=false;

}

}

}

/**

* 显示提示信息*@since2.5.0

*/

private void showMissingPermissionDialog() {

AlertDialog.Builder builder =newAlertDialog.Builder(this);

builder.setTitle(R.string.notifyTitle);

builder.setMessage(R.string.notifyMsg);

// 拒绝, 退出应用

builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.cancel,

newDialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public voidonClick(DialogInterface dialog,intwhich) {

finish();

}

});

builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.setting,

newDialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public voidonClick(DialogInterface dialog,intwhich) {

startAppSettings();

}

});

builder.setCancelable(false);

builder.show();

}

/**

* 启动应用的设置

*

*@since2.5.0

*/

private void startAppSettings() {

Intent intent =newIntent(

Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);

intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:"+ getPackageName()));

startActivity(intent);

}

@Override

public boolean onKeyDown(intkeyCode, KeyEvent event) {

if(keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {

this.finish();

return true;

}

return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);

}

}

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