一直使用的一个调用SQL Server存储过程的方法

using  System;
using  System.IO;
using  System.Data;
using  System.Data.SqlClient;
using  System.Configuration;
using  System.Collections;
using  System.Web;

namespace  DA
{
    
/// <summary>
    
///内部类:存储过程的返回值记录类
    
/// </summary>

    public class SqlResult
    
{        
        
public bool Succeed;            //存储过程是否执行成功.
        public Hashtable OutputValues;    // 存储过程output值,放在(HashTable)表OutputValues里.            
        public DataTable datatable;        //存储过程返回的结果集,放在(DataTable)表datatable里.
        public string errorMessage;        //访问数据库失败

        
public SqlResult()
        
{
            Succeed 
= false;
            OutputValues 
= new Hashtable();
            datatable
=new DataTable();
            errorMessage 
= "";
        }

    }


    
/// <summary>
    
/// =========***调用存储过程基类***=======
    
/// </summary>

    public abstract class SP_Base : IDisposable
    
{
        
public SP_Base() : this("","")
        
{
        }

        
//重载
        public SP_Base(string sp_name, string sql_name)
        
{
            
this.ProcedureName = sp_name;
            
this.SQLName = sql_name;
        }

        
//私有成员变量
        private string sp_name; //存储过程名
        private string sql_name;
        
private SqlConnection myConnection;//连接字符串
        private SqlCommand myCommand;//SqlCommand用于执行存储过程
        private SqlParameter myParameter;//存储过程参数
        
        
//公共属性
        public string ProcedureName//获取和设置存储过程名
        {
            
get
            

                
return this.sp_name; 
            }

            
set
            

                
this.sp_name = value; 
            }

        }

        
//公共属性
        public string SQLName//获取和设置存储过程名
        {
            
get
            

                
return this.sql_name; 
            }

            
set
            

                
this.sql_name = value; 
            }

        }

        

        
/// <summary>
        
/// 调用存储过程
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="parameters">参数集合</param>
        
/// <returns></returns>

        public  SqlResult Call_SP(params object[] parameters)
        
{
            
string strconn=ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"];
            
//存储过程的返回值记录类
            SqlResult result = new SqlResult();
            myConnection  
= new SqlConnection(strconn);
            myCommand 
= new SqlCommand(this.ProcedureName, myConnection);
            myCommand.CommandType 
= CommandType.StoredProcedure;
            
            SqlDataAdapter myAdapter 
= new SqlDataAdapter(myCommand);            
            
try
            
{
                myConnection.Open();
                
//将参数添加到存储过程的参数集合
                GetProcedureParameter(result,parameters);
                
//填充数据,将结果填充到SqlResult集中
                myAdapter.Fill(result.datatable);
                
//将输出参数的值添加到Result的OutputValues
                GetOutputValue(result);
            }

            
catch(Exception e)
            
{
                result.errorMessage 
= e.Message;
            }


            
finally
            
{
                myAdapter.Dispose();
                myCommand.Dispose();
                myConnection.Close();
                myConnection.Dispose();
            }

            
return result;
        }


        
/// <summary>
        
/// 将参数添加到存储过程的参数集合
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="parameters"></param>

        private void GetProcedureParameter(SqlResult result,params object[] parameters)
        
{
            SqlCommand myCommand2 
= new SqlCommand();
            myCommand2.Connection 
= this.myConnection;
            myCommand2.CommandText 
= "select * from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PARAMETERS where SPECIFIC_NAME='" +this.ProcedureName+ "' order by ORDINAL_POSITION";
            SqlDataReader reader 
= null;
            
try 
            
{
                reader 
= myCommand2.ExecuteReader();
                
int i = 0;
                
while(reader.Read())
                
{
                    myParameter 
= new SqlParameter();
                    myParameter.ParameterName 
= reader["PARAMETER_NAME"].ToString();
                    myParameter.Direction 
= reader["PARAMETER_MODE"].ToString()=="IN"?ParameterDirection.Input:ParameterDirection.Output;
                    
                    
switch(reader["DATA_TYPE"].ToString())
                    
{
                        
case "bit" :
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value 
= Convert.ToBoolean(parameters[i]);
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.Bit;
                            
break;
                        
                        
case "bigint":
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value 
= Convert.ToInt32(parameters[i]);
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.BigInt;
                            
break;
                       
                        
case "int" :
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value 
= Convert.ToInt32(parameters[i].ToString());
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.Int;
                            
break;

                        
case "decimal" :
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value 
= (double)parameters[i];
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.Decimal;
                            myParameter.Precision 
= (byte)reader["NUMERIC_PRECISION"];
                            myParameter.Scale 
= (byte)reader["NUMERIC_SCALE"];
                            
break;

                        
case "nvarchar" :
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value 
= Convert.ToString(parameters[i]);
                            myParameter.Size 
= Convert.ToInt32(reader["CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH"]);
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.NVarChar;
                            
break;

                        
case "varchar" :
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value 
= (string)parameters[i];
                            myParameter.Size 
= Convert.ToInt32(reader["CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH"]);
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.VarChar;
                            
break;

                        
case "nchar" :
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value 
= (string)parameters[i];
                            myParameter.Size 
= Convert.ToInt32(reader["CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH"]);
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.NChar;
                            
break;

                        
case "char" :
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value 
= (string)parameters[i];
                            myParameter.Size 
= Convert.ToInt32(reader["CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH"]);
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.Char;
                            
break;

                        
case "ntext" :
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value 
= (string)parameters[i];
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.NText;
                            
break;
                      
                        
case "text" :
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value 
= (string)parameters[i];
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.Text;
                            
break;
                       
                        
case "datetime" :
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value 
= Convert.ToDateTime(parameters[i]);
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.DateTime;
                            
break
                 
                        
case "smalldatetime" :
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value 
= Convert.ToDateTime(parameters[i]);
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.DateTime;
                            
break;      
                 
                        
case "image" :
                            
if(myParameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)
                            
{
                                myParameter.Value
=(byte[])parameters[i];                            
                            }

                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.Image;
                            
break;

                        
case "real":
                            
if(myParameter.Direction==ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value
=Convert.ToSingle(parameters[i]);
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.Real;
                            
break;    
                        
case "varbinary":
                            
if(myParameter.Direction==ParameterDirection.Input)
                                myParameter.Value
=(byte[])parameters[i];
                            myParameter.SqlDbType 
= SqlDbType.VarBinary;
                            
break;

                        
default : 
                            
break;
                    }

                    i
++;
                    myCommand.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
                }

            }

            
catch(Exception e)
            
{
                result.errorMessage 
= e.Message;
            }

            
finally
            
{
                
if(reader!=null)
                
{
                    reader.Close();
                }

                myCommand2.Dispose();
            }

        }


        
/// <summary>
        
/// 将输出的值添加到Result的OutputValues
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="result"></param>

        private void GetOutputValue(SqlResult result)
        
{
            
if(result.Succeed==false)
            
{
                result.Succeed
=true;
            }

            
foreach(SqlParameter parameter in myCommand.Parameters)
            
{
                
if(parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Output)
                
{
                    
//Hashtab表是一个键值对
                    result.OutputValues.Add(parameter.ParameterName, parameter.Value);
                }

            }

        }


        
public void Dispose()
        
{
            Dispose(
true);
            GC.SuppressFinalize(
true);
        }


        
protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
        
{
            
if (! disposing)
                
return
            
if(myConnection != null)
            
{
                myConnection.Dispose();
            }

        }

        
//=======end===============
    }

}


调用方法:
public   class  bbs_Opera : SP_Base
    
{
        
public bbs_Opera()
        
{

        }


        
//添加新的主题
        public bool AddPostInfo(int forumID,int UserID,int postPic,string postTitle,string postText,string postIp)
        
{
            
base.ProcedureName = "bbs_AddPostInfo";
            SqlResult result 
= base.Call_SP(UserID,forumID,postPic,postTitle,postText,postIp);
            
if(!result.Succeed)
            
{
                
if(result.errorMessage!="数据源为空")
                
{
                    
this.errInfo = result.errorMessage;
                    
return false;
                }

            }

            
return true;
        }

    }

}

你可能感兴趣的:(SQL Server)