因为需要在没有网络的情况下让项目编译通过，并打包
尝试将C:\users\[username]目录下
C:\users[username]目录下
文件复制到离线环境利用缓存编译项目。
一通操作下，Studio会出现如下提示
No cached version of [xxx.xxxx:xxxx] available for offline mode
经过多次尝试，用缓存的方式能成功主要看运气，也不知道为啥；
以下方法经过多台电脑测试，贼稳
对于离线模式，官方已经给出Offline components来方便项目的编译
Offline components下载地址
进入地址，找到这个
下载后文件名offline-gmaven-stable.zip
按照offline-gmaven-stable.zip中README说明的方法
因为版本不同步骤可能不一样，请参照对应说明的具体步骤操作
1.配置离线组件
在.android目录下创建manual-offline-m2文件夹，将
offline-gmaven-stable.zip在此目录下解压.
Windows：C:\Users\[user_name]\.android\manual-offline-m2\gmaven_stable
Mac/Linux：~/.android/manual-offline-m2/gmaven_stable
2.配置离线文件
在.gradle目录下新建init.d文件夹，并新建offline.gradle.
Windows：C:\Users\[user_name]\.gradle\init.d\offline.gradle
Mac/Linux：~/.gradle/init.d/offline.gradle
offline.gradle内容：
def reposDir = new File("C:\\Users\\[user_name]", ".android\\manual-offline-m2")
def repos = new ArrayList()
reposDir.eachDir {repos.add(it) }
repos.sort()
allprojects {
buildscript {
repositories {
for (repo in repos) {
maven {
name = "injected_offline_${repo.name}"
url = repo.toURI().toURL()
}
}
}
}
repositories {
for (repo in repos) {
maven {
name = "injected_offline_${repo.name}"
url = repo.toURI().toURL()
}
}
}
}
将offline.gradle中的路径改为自己电脑的离线组件路径
3.依赖库缓存文件路径转换
外网依赖库缓存目录:C:\Users\[user_name]\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1
依赖库缓存目录
在 带有缓存的电脑上运行工具CopyTool
将缓存的依赖库文件xx.xxx.xx转为xx\xxxx\xxx\文件夹包含的形式
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedList;
public class CopyTool {
//来源jar包文件夹
public final static String path = "D:\\Users\\aaa\\.gradle\\caches\\modules-2\\files-2.1";
//目的jar包文件夹
public final static String stopName = "files-2.1";
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Begin to copy");
processDotForld();
copyToLastForld();
System.out.println("Copy finished");
}
/**
* 处理文件夹中带点好的。；例如：D:/test/com.ifind.android/
*/
public static void processDotForld() {
File file = new File(path);
if (file.exists()) {
LinkedList list = new LinkedList<>();
File[] files = file.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
File file2 = files[i];
if (file2.isDirectory()) {
//文件夹
File desFile = creatforld(file2);
copyFileToDes(file2, desFile);
} else {
//文件//目前不存在
}
}
}
}
/**
* 文件夹拷贝
*
* @param source
* @param des
*/
public static void copyFileToDes(File source, File des) {
try {
copyDir(source.getPath(), des.getPath());
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
}
/**
* 文件夹拷贝
*
* @param sourcePath
* @param newPath
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void copyDir(String sourcePath, String newPath) throws IOException {
File file = new File(sourcePath);
String[] filePath = file.list();
if (!(new File(newPath)).exists()) {
(new File(newPath)).mkdir();
}
for (int i = 0; i < filePath.length; i++) {
if ((new File(sourcePath + file.separator + filePath[i])).isDirectory()) {
copyDir(sourcePath + file.separator + filePath[i], newPath + file.separator + filePath[i]);
}
if (new File(sourcePath + file.separator + filePath[i]).isFile()) {
copyFile(sourcePath + file.separator + filePath[i], newPath + file.separator + filePath[i]);
}
}
}
public static void copyFile(String oldPath, String newPath) throws IOException {
File oldFile = new File(oldPath);
File file = new File(newPath);
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(oldFile);
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
byte[] buffer = new byte[2097152];
//while((in.read(buffer)) != -1){
// out.write(buffer);
//}
DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(in));
DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(out));
int length;
while ((length = dis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
dos.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
dos.flush();
dos.close();
dis.close();
}
/**
* 创建文件夹
*
* @param file
*/
public static File creatforld(File file) {
String path = file.getAbsolutePath();
if (path != null) {
String temp = "files-2.1";
temp = stopName;
String temS[] = path.split(temp);
if (temS != null && temS.length == 2) {
String firstName = temS[0];
String dotName = temS[1];
if (dotName != null) {
String[] lasts = dotName.split("\\.");
int count = lasts.length;
if (count < 2) {
return null;
}
String pathNew = firstName + temp;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (i == 0) {
pathNew = pathNew + lasts[i];
} else {
pathNew = pathNew + "\\" + lasts[i];
}
}
if (pathNew != null && !pathNew.equals("")) {
File fileForld = new File(pathNew);
if (!fileForld.exists()) {
fileForld.mkdirs();
}
return fileForld;
}
}
}
}
return null;
}
public static ArrayList getFile(File file) {
ArrayList list = new ArrayList<>();
if (file.isDirectory()) {
File[] filesTemp = file.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < filesTemp.length; i++) {
ArrayList result = getFile(filesTemp[i]);
list.addAll(result);
}
} else {
list.add(file);
}
return list;
}
// 创建目录
public static boolean createDir(String destDirName) {
File dir = new File(destDirName);
if (dir.exists()) {// 判断目录是否存在
System.out.println("创建目录失败，目标目录已存在！");
return false;
}
if (!destDirName.endsWith(File.separator)) {// 结尾是否以"/"结束
destDirName = destDirName + File.separator;
}
if (dir.mkdirs()) {// 创建目标目录
System.out.println("创建目录成功！" + destDirName);
return true;
} else {
System.out.println("创建目录失败！");
return false;
}
}
public static void copyToLastForld() {
File file = new File(path);
if (file.exists()) {
LinkedList list = new LinkedList<>();
File[] files = file.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
File file2 = files[i];
if (file2.isDirectory()) {
//文件夹
proceessForld(file2);
} else {
//文件//目前不存在
}
}
}
}
private static void proceessForld(File file) {
File[] files = file.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
File file2 = files[i];
if (file2.isDirectory()) {
//文件夹
proceessForld(file2);
} else {
//文件//目前不存在//判断是否进行拷贝
try {
proceessFile(file2);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
private static void proceessFile(File file) throws FileNotFoundException {
if (file != null) {
String path = file.getAbsolutePath();
if (path != null) {
String[] lasts = splitString(path);
if (lasts != null && lasts.length > 0) {
int count = lasts.length;
String last = lasts[count - 1];
String last2 = lasts[count - 2];
if (last2 != null && last2.length() > 20) {
//拷贝到上一级目录
String des = null;
if (count < 2) {
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < count - 2; i++) {
if (i == 0) {
des = lasts[i];
} else {
des = des + "\\\\" + lasts[i];
}
}
des = des + "\\\\" + last;
String strParentDirectory = file.getParent();
File parentFile = new File(strParentDirectory);
strParentDirectory = parentFile.getParent() + "\\" + last;
copy(file, path, strParentDirectory);
} else {
// System.out.println("source = "+path);
}
// System.out.println("source = "+path);
// System.out.println("des = "+des);
}
}
}
}
private static String[] splitString(String path) {
String[] lasts = null;
lasts = path.split("\\\\");
int count = lasts.length;
boolean isFirst = true;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
String str = lasts[i];
if (str != null && str.contains(".")) {
if (isFirst) {
isFirst = false;
System.out.println("\n\n\n\n");
System.out.println("path=" + path + "");
}
System.out.println("str=" + str + "");
}
}
return lasts;
}
/**
* copy动作
*
* @param file
* @param source
* @param des
* @throws FileNotFoundException
*/
private static void copy(File file, String source, String des) throws FileNotFoundException {
if (file != null) {
FileInputStream fis = null;
FileOutputStream fot = null;
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
int temp = 0;
File desFile = new File(des);
if (desFile.exists()) {
return;
}
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
fot = new FileOutputStream(desFile);
while ((temp = fis.read(bytes)) != -1) {
fot.write(bytes, 0, temp);
fot.flush();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (fis != null) {
try {
fis.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (fot != null) {
try {
fot.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
private static String getContent(String content) {
String str = content;
if (content != null && content.length() > 4) {
str = content.substring(0, 4);
}
return str;
}
}
a.将工具类中“来源jar包文件夹”路径改为自己的依赖库缓存目录；
改这里！！
b.运行工具类；
c.将缓存目录下生成的所有一级目录文件夹复制到\manual-offline-m2\gmaven_stable中，同名文件夹合并处理；
就酱
如果依然是No cached version of [xxx.xxxx:xxxx] available for offline mode
就把google(),jcenter()注释掉，试试！
buildscript {
repositories {
// Hide these repositories to test your build against
// the offline components. You can include them again after
// you’ve confirmed that your project builds ‘offline’.
// google()
// jcenter()
}
…
}
allprojects {
repositories {
// google()
// jcenter()
}
...
}
这样离线环境配置完成；
接下来就是熟悉的操作了：
1.打开Android Studio；
2.设置Studio为离线模式，设置.gradle路径；
2.设置SDK路径；
3.导入项目；
摆个帅气的姿势
点我
点他！！对！就是他！！点！！
抄的这个