LNMP项目部署(3)-编译安装NGINX/测试访问php

LNMP项目实战：
L：Linux（centos 7.6） http://mirrors.cqu.edu.cn/CentOS/7.6.1810/isos/x86_64/
N：Nginx（1.12.2） https://nginx.org/en/download.html
M：MySQL（5.6.43） https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/5.6.html#downloads
P：PHP（7.2.15） http://php.net/downloads.php
Worldpress（5.0.3）：https://cn.wordpress.org/download/

部署规划：
192.168.39.7：Nginx php-fpm 运行web服务
192.168.39.10：NFS存储服务器，存储上传的图片
192.168.39.101：运行MySQL数据库

一、安装依赖包：

[root@Centos7 src]#yum install -y vim lrzsz tree screen psmisc lsof tcpdump wget ntpdate gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc-devel pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel systemd-devel net-tools iotop bc zip unzip zlib-devel bash-completion nfs-utils automake libxml2 libxml2-devel libxslt libxslt-devel perl perl-ExtUtils-Embed

二、编译安装：

[root@Centos7 ]# cd /usr/local/src/ 
[root@Centos7 src]# tar xf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz 
[root@Centos7 src]# cd nginx-1.12.2
[root@Centos7 nginx-1.16.1]#./configure --prefix=/apps/nginx \
> --user=www \
> --group=www \
> --with-http_ssl_module \
> --with-http_v2_module \
> --with-http_realip_module \
> --with-http_stub_status_module \
> --with-http_gzip_static_module \
> --with-pcre \
> --with-stream \
> --with-stream_ssl_module \
> --with-stream_realip_module
[root@Centos7 nginx-1.16.1]# make
[root@Centos7 nginx-1.16.1]# make install

三、准备php测试页：

[root@s1 ~]# mkdir /data/nginx/wordpress -p
[root@s1 ~]# vim /data/nginx/wordpress/index.php

phpinfo();
?>

四、配置Nginx：

[root@s1 ~]# grep -v "#" /apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf | grep -v "^$"
server {
     
		listen 80;
		server_name www.linux39.com;
		location / {
     
		root /data/nginx/wordpress;
		index index.php index.html index.htm;
		if ($http_user_agent ~ "ApacheBench|WebBench|TurnitinBot|Sogou web spider|Grid
Service") {
     
			#proxy_pass http://www.linux39.com;
			return 403;
		}
		}
		location ~ \.php$ {
     
			root /data/nginx/wordpress;
			fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
			fastcgi_index index.php;
			fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
			#如果SCRIPT_FILENAME是绝对路径则可以省略root /data/nginx/wordpress;
			include fastcgi_params;
		}
			error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
			location = /50x.html {
     
			root html;
	}
}

测试访问：