The gray code is a binary numeral system where two successive values differ in only one bit.
Given a non-negative integer n representing the total number of bits in the code, print the sequence of gray code. A gray code sequence must begin with 0.
For example, given n = 2, return [0,1,3,2]
. Its gray code sequence is:
00 - 0 01 - 1 11 - 3 10 - 2
Note:
For a given n, a gray code sequence is not uniquely defined.
For example, [0,2,3,1]
is also a valid gray code sequence according to the above definition.
For now, the judge is able to judge based on one instance of gray code sequence. Sorry about that.
class Solution { public: vector<int> grayCode(int n) { vector<int> res; if (n==0) { res.push_back(n); return res; } vector<int> tmp=grayCode(n-1); res.insert(res.end(),tmp.begin(),tmp.end()); int base=1<<(n-1); for (int i=tmp.size()-1;i>=0;i--) { res.push_back(base+tmp[i]); } return res; } };