LNMP内网部署wiki
今天参考网上资料，我们学习一下内网搭建wiki
nginx+php：外网IP:192.168.1.132,内网IP：10.0.0.7
MySQL：内网IP10.0.0.8
软件包：
HDWiki-v5.1UTF8-20141205.zip
nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
xcache-3.2.0.tar.gz
mysql-5.5.46-linux2.6-x86_64.tar.gz
php-5.3.27.tar.bz21、配置双网卡环境
分别在两台虚拟机添加一张网卡vmnet2，分别配置eth1的网络IP为10.0.0.7和10.0.0.8
2、安装Nginx
2.1.同步两台主机的时间：ntpdate 202.120.2.101
2.2.安装依赖文件
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++
yum -y install pcre pcre-devel
yum -y install zlib zlib-devel
2.3.解压Nginx文件并进行安装
tar xf nginx-VERSION.tar
cd nginx-VERSION
groupadd -r nginx
useradd -r nginx -g nginx
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
--conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx/nginx.conf
--user=nginx --group=nginx
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log -
-http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid
--lock-path=/var/log/nginx.lock
--with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module
--with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_flv_module
--with-http_mp4_module --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fastcgi
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi
make -j 4 && make install
mkdir -pv /var/tmp/nginx/{client,proxy,fastcgi,uwsgi}
2.4.配置配置文件worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
server {
listen 80;
server_name wiki.edelweiss0.com;
location / {
root html/wiki/;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root html/wiki;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
}
}3.1设置epel
rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm
或者：
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.bak
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repohttp://mirrors.aliyum.com/repo/CentOS-6.repo
yum clean all
yum makecache
3.2解决依赖关系
yum install zlib libxml libjpeg freetype libpng gd curl zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel curl-devel openssl-devel libxslt-devel -y
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
tar zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.14
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
make
make install
3.3编译安装PHP
tar -xf php-5.3.27.tar.bz2
cd php-5.3.27
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--enable-fpm \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-openssl \
--with-zlib \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv \
--enable-short-tags \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-soap \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-static \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-curl \
--with-xsl \
--enable-ftp \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-fpm-user=nginx \
--with-fpm-group=nginx \
--with-config-file-path=/etc \
--with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d
make && make install
3.4为PHP提供配置文件。以fastcgi方式监听在9000端口cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
cd /usr/local/php/
cp etc/php-fpm.conf.default etc/php-fpm.conf
3.5安装和配置Xcache加速器
tar xf xcache-3.2.0.tar.gz
cd xcache-3.2.0
/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --enable-xcache --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
make && make install
mkdir /etc/php.d
cp xcache.ini /etc/php.d/
vim /etc/php.d/xcache.ini
extension = /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/xcache.so
4.在另一台主机安装MySQL
4.1准备
mkdir /data
cd tar -xf mysql-5.5.46-linux2.6-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local
ln -sv /usr/local/mysql-5.5.46-linux2.6-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
groupadd -g mysql mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql
4.2初始化数据库
chown -R mysql.mysql .
scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/ --basedir=/user/lcoal/mysql
4.3提供配置文件和服务脚本
cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf
vim /etc/my.cnf
datadir=/data
log-error=/data/mysql-err
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
service myslq start
ss -tnl | grep 3306
echo "PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH" > /etc/profile/mysql.sh
source /etc/profile/myslq.sh
4.4为站点提供数据库和用户
执行一下安全安装
bin/mysql_secure_installation
mysql> grant all on wiki.* to 'wiki'@'10.0.0.%' identified by '123456';
mysql> flush privileges;
5.整合Nginx，PHP，MySQL
sbin/nginx -t
sbin/nginx
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
5.1测试Nginx和PHP
mkdir /usr/local/nginx/html/wiki
vim /usr/local/nginx/html/wiki/index.php
phpinfo();
?>
在浏览器登录192.168.1.132/index.php
5.2测试PHP和MySQL
vim /usr/local/nginx/html/wiki/index.php
$link=mysql_connect('10.0.0.8','wiki','123456');
if($link){
echo "success";
}else{
echo "failure";
}
?>
在浏览器登录192.168.1.132/index.php
5.4建站
unzip HDWiki-v5.1UTF8-20141205.zip
mv HDWiki-v5.1UTF8-20121105/* /usr/local/nginx/html/wiki/
chown nginx.nginx -R /usr/local/nginx/
在浏览器登录192.168.1.132/hdwiki/install/install.php
完成后，在浏览器输入192.168.1.132/hdwiki/就可以登录主页
LNMP搭建成功。可以在此基础做扩展。