随便玩了玩springMVC3 + ajax
帖下代码和目录结构
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!-- spring Configuration -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- CharacterFilter-->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharacterFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encodings</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharacterFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharacterFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:cn/com/ppm/mvcconfig/dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>60</session-timeout>
</session-config>
</web-app>
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd" default-autowire="byName">
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.com.ppm">
<context:exclude-filter type="regex" expression="cn.com.ppm.web.controller.*"/>
</context:component-scan>
</beans>
dispatcher-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd" default-autowire="byName">
<!-- 扫描所有的controller -->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.com.ppm.web.controller" />
</beans>
UserController
package cn.com.ppm.web.controller;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.SessionAttributes;
@Controller
@SessionAttributes("user")
public class UserController {
@RequestMapping(value="/login",method=RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public Map<String, String> addUser() {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>(1);
map.put("success", "true");
return map;
}
}
ppm.js
$(document).ready(
function() {
$("#submit").click(function() {
var jsonuserinfo = $.toJSON($('#form').serializeObject());
alert(jsonuserinfo);
jQuery.ajax( {
type : 'POST',
contentType : 'application/json',
url : 'login',
data : jsonuserinfo,
dataType : 'json',
success : function(data) {
alert("成功啦!");
},
error : function(data) {
$('#info').html("出错啦 !<br/>");
}
});
});
});
index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>login</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="<%=request.getContextPath() %>/js/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="<%=request.getContextPath() %>/js/ppm.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://jquery-json.googlecode.com/files/jquery.json-2.2.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="info"></div>
<form action="login" method="post" id="form">
编号:<input type="text" name="id"/>
姓名:<input type="text" name="username"/>
年龄:<input type="text" name="age"/>
<input type="button" value="提交" id="submit"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>