POJ-2976 Dropping tests 01分数规划

  题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2976

  很典型的01分数规划,sort+二分即可。注意精度问题,这种四舍五入的问题一般都是两种处理方法:1、printf("%.0lf\n",ans);  2、printf("%d\n",(int)(ans+0.5));

 1 //STATUS:C++_AC_47MS_196KB

 2 #include<stdio.h>

 3 #include<stdlib.h>

 4 #include<string.h>

 5 #include<math.h>

 6 #include<iostream>

 7 #include<string>

 8 #include<algorithm>

 9 #include<vector>

10 #include<queue>

11 #include<stack>

12 using namespace std;

13 #define LL __int64

14 #define pii pair<int,int>

15 #define Max(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))

16 #define Min(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))

17 #define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))

18 #define lson l,mid,rt<<1

19 #define rson mid+1,r,rt<<1|1

20 const int N=1010,M=1000000,INF=0x3f3f3f3f,MOD=1999997;

21 const LL LLNF=0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL;

22 const double DNF=100000000;

23 

24 double d[N];

25 int a[N],b[N];

26 int n,k;

27 

28 double binary()

29 {

30     int i;

31     double l=0,r=1,mid,s;

32     while(r-l>1e-4){

33         mid=l+(r-l)/2;

34         for(i=0;i<n;i++)d[i]=a[i]-mid*b[i];

35         sort(d,d+n);

36         for(s=0,i=n-1;i>=k;i--)s+=d[i];

37         if(s>0)l=mid;

38         else r=mid;

39     }

40     return mid;

41 }

42 

43 int main()

44 {

45  //   freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);

46     int i,j;

47     while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&k) && (n||k))

48     {

49         for(i=0;i<n;i++)scanf("%d",a+i);

50         for(i=0;i<n;i++)scanf("%d",b+i);

51 

52         printf("%d\n",(int)(binary()*100+0.5));

53     }

54     return 0;

55 }

 

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