通过100个单词掌握英语语法(四十)look

[规则动词: look,looked,looked]
(1)看:Who are you looking at? I looked everywhere for the car keys.
(2)好像，显得: She looks like Rita Hayworth. You look tired.
[名词]
(1)看的动作:Have a look at this e-mail.
(2)相貌,样子:I don't like the look of him.

语法结构

1 look | ( + 状语)
  Don't look! I'm getting dressed.
  If you look carefully , you can see the island.
  表示集中注意力

2 look | + at/for | + 名词短语
  Look at the moon!
  I'm looking for my glasses. Have you seen them?
  表示在某个方向上或为了找到某物集中注意力

3 look | + 形容词
  You look nice and cool in that frock.
  This restaurant looks too expensive.
  表示事物呈现的方式 。

4  look | + like | + 名词短语
   He looks like a lawyer or a doctor or something.
   You look like a clown in those trousers.
   表示某物像某物.

5 look | + as if/as though | + 分句
  You look as if you had seen a ghost!
  They look as though they are enjoying themselves.
  It looked as if the furniture had been moved.
  表示事物或人的呈现方式及其原因
 
搭配
  经常与look(表示"看")连用的副词有:carefully,closely,intently,longingly.
     He looked at the manuscript carefully.
     The cat looked longingly at the fridge.
  经常与look连用的动词是:turn 和 let.
     She turned to look in my direction.
     Let me look at your wedding photos.
 
  经常与look连用的形容词和过去分词有:certain,likely,unlikely;以及set,hurt和lost.
     These trends look set to continue.
     You look lost:can I help you?
     Will we win? ~It looks unlikely.
 
  look与许多小品词连用构成短语动词
 
  look after someone ,表示照料某人
  look around 一个地方,表示走过去看那里有什么东西
  look forward to (doing) something,表示对将来的事情满怀兴奋之情。
  look into for something,表示调查某事
  look out for something,表示为了避免不好的事发生，或为了发现某物而集中注意力
  某种情况 look up,表示情况有所好转
  look up something,或者 look something up,表示搜寻有关某事的具体信息
  look someone up,表示在某人的居住地时拜访此人
  look up to someone 表示尊重某人
 

固定短语
   'look...' 哎，注意
   Look, let's talk about this again in the morning.
   使人们注意你要说的话
  
   'I'm just looking'
  
   'look out !' = Be careful! 当心!
   Look out ! There's a bus coming....
  
   'what does/do [...] look like?' ...什么样？
   I've lost my wallet.~What does it look like?
   询问某人或某物的样子。