RedHat yum安装配置 (rpmforge源)

转载自http://www.cnblogs.com/jifeng/archive/2010/08/26/1809566.html   ||||  http://www.cnblogs.com/yisohoo/articles/1423940.html

以前用fedora配置yum很方便,可是来到RHLE就不是那么顺手了,如果不做如下设置,经常出现不能通过yum安装软件的情况,下面是详细配置(网上找的)

 

首先，rhel5系统安装的时候其实已经有yum了，只是因为如果用官方的网站更新的话除非你是用钱买的rhel5.否则它会提示注册之类的。所以只要把 yum的更新地址改成开源的就行了。而限定yum更新地址的文件在/etc/yum.repos.d/里。先把它们改成备份文件，即在后面加.bak。 [root@killgoogle ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo.bak [root@killgoogle ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/rpmforge.repo.rpmnew /etc/yum.repos.d/rpmforge.repo.rpmnew.bak

 

建立新的配置文件： [root@killgoogle ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d [root@killgoogle ~]# touch rhel-debuginfo.repo [root@killgoogle ~]# touch mirrors-rpmforge [root@killgoogle ~]# touch rpmforge.repo

 

往新的配置文件写东西： [root@killgoogle ~]#vi rhel-debuginfo.repo [base] name=CentOS-5 - Base #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever5&arch=$basearch& repo=os #baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/ baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/os/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5

#released updates [update] name=CentOS-5 - Updates #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=updates baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/updates/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5

#packages used/produced in the build but not released [addons] name=CentOS-5 - Addons #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=addons

baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/addons/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5

#additional packages that may be useful [extras] name=CentOS-5 - Extras #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=extras

baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/extras/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages [centosplus] name=CentOS-5 - Plus #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/centosplus/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5

#contrib - packages by Centos Users [contrib] name=CentOS-5 - Contrib #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/contrib/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5

# vi dag.repo [dag] name=Dag RPM Repository for RHEL5 baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/dag/redhat/el5/en/$basearch/dag/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/dag/packages/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt