模拟器:Nettoplcsim-S7
连接PLC
private void btnConnect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
plc = new Plc(CpuType.S71200, "192.168.18.5", 0, 1);
try
{
plc.Open();
}
catch (Exception)
{
Console.WriteLine($"连接到PLC设备失败:IsConnect = {plc.IsConnected}");
return;
}
}
读取数据
private void btnRead_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//DBX读取位,比如bool类型;DBW读取字;DBD读取数值
var db1 = (bool)plc.Read("DB1.DBX0.0");
var db2 = (ushort)plc.Read("DB1.DBW2.0");
var db3 = ((uint)plc.Read("DB1.DBD4.0")).ConvertToFloat();
//dword
var db4 = (uint)plc.Read("DB1.DBD8.0");
//dint
var db5 = (uint)plc.Read("DB1.DBD12");
//string
var db6 = plc.Read(DataType.DataBlock, 1, 16, VarType.String, 255);
txtP1.Texts = db1.ToString();
txtP2.Texts = db2.ToString();
txtP3.Texts = db3.ToString();
txtP4.Texts = db4.ToString();
txtP5.Texts = db5.ToString();
txtP6.Texts = db6.ToString().Trim();
}
M地址读写
private void btnReadM_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var db1 = (bool)plc.Read("I0.1");
var db2 = (bool)plc.Read("Q0.0");
var db3 = plc.Read("MW1");
var db4 = plc.Read("M0.0");
}
private void btnWriteM_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
plc.Write("I0.1", true);
plc.Write("Q0.0", true);
plc.Write("MW1", (ushort)2);
plc.Write("M0.0", true);
}
写DB
private void btnWrite_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
plc.Write("DB1.DBW0.0", false);
plc.Write("DB1.DBW2.0", (ushort)44);
//写real
float val = 135.7f;
plc.Write("DB1.DBD4.0", val.ConvertToUInt());
//写dword
uint dval = 1024;
plc.Write("DB1.DBD8.0", dval);
//写dint
uint ival = 230;
plc.Write("DB1.DBD12.0", ival);
//写string
string sval = "[email protected]";
byte[] databytes = S7.Net.Types.String.ToByteArray(sval);
plc.WriteBytes(DataType.DataBlock, 1, 16, databytes);
}
映射类读取
public class CDb1
{
public bool P_01 { get; set; }
public ushort P_02 { get; set; }
public float P_03 { get; set; }
//dword
public int P_04 { get; set; }
//dint
public int P_05 { get; set; }
}
private void btnReadClass_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var db1 = new CDb1();
plc.ReadClass(db1, 1, 0);
txtP1.Texts = db1.P_01.ToString();
txtP2.Texts = db1.P_02.ToString();
txtP3.Texts = db1.P_03.ToString();
txtP4.Texts = ((uint)db1.P_04).ToString();
txtP5.Texts = ((uint)db1.P_05).ToString();
}
批量读
List datas = new List();
datas.Add(new DataItem
{
DataType=DataType.DataBlock,
VarType=VarType.Bit,
DB=1,
BitAdr=0,
Count=1,
StartByteAdr=0,
Value=new object()
});
plc.ReadMultipleVars(datas);
批量写
List datas = new List();
datas.Add(new DataItem
{
DataType = DataType.DataBlock,
VarType = VarType.Bit,
DB = 1,
BitAdr = 0,
Count = 1,
StartByteAdr = 0,
Value = new object()
});
datas[0].Value = true;
datas[1].Value = (ushort)126;
datas[2].Value = 98.45f;
datas[3].Value = 2900;
datas[4].Value = 150;
datas[5].Value = " this is test by wl9981";
plc.Write(datas.ToArray());
bytes 读取连续数据
byte[] bs = plc.ReadBytes(DataType.DataBlock, 1, 0,255);
var db1 = S7.Net.Types.Boolean.GetValue(bs.Take(1).ToArray()[0],0);
var db2 = S7.Net.Types.Int.FromByteArray(bs.Skip(2).Take(2).ToArray());
var db3 = S7.Net.Types.Real.FromByteArray(bs.Skip(4).Take(4).ToArray());
var db4 = S7.Net.Types.DWord.FromByteArray(bs.Skip(8).Take(4).ToArray());
var db5 = S7.Net.Types.DInt.FromByteArray(bs.Skip(12).Take(4).ToArray());
var db6 = S7.Net.Types.String.FromByteArray(bs.Skip(16).ToArray());