sed 练习

em@em-laptop:~/Desktop/unix/chap05$ cat datebook
Steve Blenheim:238-923-7366:95 Latham Lane, Easton, PA 83755:11/12/56:20300
Betty Boop:245-836-8357:635 Cutesy Lane, Hollywood, CA 91464:6/23/23:14500
Igor Chevsky:385-375-8395:3567 Populus Place, Caldwell, NJ 23875:6/18/68:23400
Norma Corder:397-857-2735:74 Pine Street, Dearborn, MI 23874:3/28/45:245700
Jennifer Cowan:548-834-2348:583 Laurel Ave., Kingsville, TX 83745:10/1/35:58900
Jon DeLoach:408-253-3122:123 Park St., San Jose, CA 04086:7/25/53:85100
Karen Evich:284-758-2857:23 Edgecliff Place, Lincoln, NB 92086:7/25/53:85100
Karen Evich:284-758-2867:23 Edgecliff Place, Lincoln, NB 92743:11/3/35:58200
Karen Evich:284-758-2867:23 Edgecliff Place, Lincoln, NB 92743:11/3/35:58200
Fred Fardbarkle:674-843-1385:20 Parak Lane, DeLuth, MN 23850:4/12/23:780900
Fred Fardbarkle:674-843-1385:20 Parak Lane, DeLuth, MN 23850:4/12/23:780900
Lori Gortz:327-832-5728:3465 Mirlo Street, Peabody, MA 34756:10/2/65:35200
Paco Gutierrez:835-365-1284:454 Easy Street, Decatur, IL 75732:2/28/53:123500
Ephram Hardy:293-259-5395:235 CarltonLane, Joliet, IL 73858:8/12/20:56700
James Ikeda:834-938-8376:23445 Aster Ave., Allentown, NJ 83745:12/1/38:45000
Barbara Kertz:385-573-8326:832 Ponce Drive, Gary, IN 83756:12/1/46:268500
Lesley Kirstin:408-456-1234:4 Harvard Square, Boston, MA 02133:4/22/62:52600
William Kopf:846-836-2837:6937 Ware Road, Milton, PA 93756:9/21/46:43500
Sir Lancelot:837-835-8257:474 Camelot Boulevard, Bath, WY 28356:5/13/69:24500
Jesse Neal:408-233-8971:45 Rose Terrace, San Francisco, CA 92303:2/3/36:25000
Zippy Pinhead:834-823-8319:2356 Bizarro Ave., Farmount, IL 84357:1/1/67:89500
Arthur Putie:923-835-8745:23 Wimp Lane, Kensington, DL 38758:8/31/69:126000
Popeye Sailor:156-454-3322:945 Bluto Street, Anywhere, USA 29358:3/19/35:22350
Jose Santiago:385-898-8357:38 Fife Way, Abilene, TX 39673:1/5/58:95600
Tommy Savage:408-724-0140:1222 Oxbow Court, Sunnyvale, CA 94087:5/19/66:34200
Yukio Takeshida:387-827-1095:13 Uno Lane, Ashville, NC 23556:7/1/29:57000
Vinh Tranh:438-910-7449:8235 Maple Street, Wilmington, VM 29085:9/23/63:68900

 

 

1.把Jon的名字改成Jonathan.
2.删除头三行
3.显示5-10行
4.删除包含Lane的行.
5.显示所有生日在November-December之间的行
6.在以Fred开关的各行末尾加上3个*
7.用JOSE HAS RETIRED取代包含Jose的行
8.把Popeye的生日改成11/14/46,假定您不知道Popeye的生日，设法用正则表达式查找出来
9.删除所有空白行
10.写一个脚本,将:
.在第一行之前插入标题PERSONNEL FILE.
.删除以500结尾的工资
.显示文件内容,把姓和名颠倒
.在文件末尾添加THE END

 

 

1.sed -n 's/Jon/Jonathan/p' datebook

2.sed 1,3d datebook

3.sed -n 5,10p datebook

4.sed '/Lane/d' datebook

5.sed -n '/[0-9]*:1[1,2]\/.*\/.*:/p' datebook

6.sed -n '/^Fred/s/.$/***/p' datebook

7.sed  '/Jose/c\JOSE HAS RETIRED/p' datebook

8.sed -n '/Popeye/s/[0-9]*\/.*\/.*:/11\/14\/46:/p' datebook

9.sed '/^$d/' datebook

10.cat test

# My first sed script

## 在第一行前插入 "PERSONNEL FILE"
1i\
PERSONNEL FILE

## 删除以500结尾的工资项
s/[1-9]*500$/ /      ##或者s/[1-9]*500\>//

##把名和群的位置颠倒后,打印文件内容
s#^\([a-zA-Z]*\) \([a-zA-Z]*\)#\2 \1#g

##在文件末尾加上THE END
$a\
THE END