以静态缓存为例。
修改 file.php line:11 去掉 path 参数(方便),加上缓存时间参数:
public function cacheData($k,$v = '',$cacheTime = 0){ //文件名 $filename = $this->_dir.$k.'.'.self::EXT; .....
line:25 把缓存时间设置为 11 位的数字,如果不满 11 位,则在时间前面补 0。再把缓存时间和缓存内容进行拼接:
$cacheTime = sprintf('%011d',$cacheTime); //$cacheTime 设置为11位(方便截取),不满11位前面补0 //把缓存时间拼接$v return file_put_contents($filename,$cacheTime.json_encode($v));
测试一下:
$file = new Cache(); $file->cacheData('data','index-data',50);
打开 data.txt:
00000000050"index-data"
再修改读取缓存 line33:
$contents = file_get_contents($filename); $cacheTime = (int)substr($contents,0,11); $val = substr($contents,11); if($cacheTime != 0 && $cacheTime+filemtime($filename) < time()){ //缓存已经失效 unlink($filename); return false; } return json_decode($val,true);
在 list.php 中引入 file.php
修改 line:14
$cache = new Cache(); $vals = array(); if(!$vals = $cache->cacheData('index-data'.$page.'-'.$pageSize)){ //echo 'aaaa';exit(); //测试缓存失效 try{ $connect = DB::getInstance()->connect(); }catch(Exception $e){ return Response::show(403,'数据库连接失败'); } $res = mysql_query($sql,$connect); while($val = mysql_fetch_assoc($res)){ $vals[] = $val; //二维数组 } if($vals){ $cache->cacheData('index-data'.$page.'-'.$pageSize,$vals,50); }
测试页面:
http://127.0.0.17/php/APP/list.php?pageSize=10&page=3
缓存失效时(没有注释echo 'aaaa';exit(); ),页面输出:aaa
list.php
<?php require_once 'response.php'; require_once 'db.php'; require_once 'file.php'; $page = isset($_GET['page'])?$_GET['page']:1; $pageSize = isset($_GET['pageSize'])?$_GET['pageSize']:1; if(!is_numeric($page) || !is_numeric($pageSize)){ return @Response::show(401,'数据不合法'); } $offset = ($page-1)*$pageSize; //每页起始数 $sql = 'select * from review where is_enabled = 1 order by creation_time desc limit '.$offset.','.$pageSize; $cache = new Cache(); $vals = array(); //当没有缓存或者缓存失效时,连接数据库并从数据库中取出数据 //注意当有分页的数据时,需要把分页信息写入文件名 if(!$vals = $cache->cacheData('index-data'.$page.'-'.$pageSize)){ //echo 'aaaa';exit(); //测试缓存失效 try{ $connect = DB::getInstance()->connect(); }catch(Exception $e){ return Response::show(403,'数据库连接失败'); } $res = mysql_query($sql,$connect); while($val = mysql_fetch_assoc($res)){ $vals[] = $val; //二维数组 } //同时把取出的数据存入缓存 if($vals){ $cache->cacheData('index-data'.$page.'-'.$pageSize,$vals,50); } } //如果缓存存在同时没有失效,使用封装的接口类封装缓存中的数据 if($vals){ return Response::show(200,'首页数据获取成功',$vals); }else{ return Response::show(400,'首页数据获取失败',$vals); }
测试 http://127.0.0.17/php/APP/list.php?pageSize=10&page=3 生成 index-data3-10.txt
测试 http://127.0.0.17/php/APP/list.php?pageSize=10 生成 index-data1-10.txt
附:file.php:
1 <?php 2 class Cache{ 3 //静态缓存文件后缀名 4 const EXT = 'txt'; 5 //定义缓存文件存放路径 6 private $_dir; 7 public function __construct(){ 8 $this->_dir = dirname(__FILE__).'/files/'; 9 } 10 11 public function cacheData($k,$v = '',$cacheTime = 0){ //默认永久不失效 12 //文件名 13 $filename = $this->_dir.$k.'.'.self::EXT; 14 //$v不为‘’:存储缓存或者删除缓存 15 if($v !== ''){ 16 //删除缓存 17 if(is_null($v)){ 18 return @unlink($filename); 19 } 20 //存储缓存 21 $dir = dirname($filename); 22 if(!is_dir($dir)){ 23 mkdir($dir,0777); 24 } 25 $cacheTime = sprintf('%011d',$cacheTime); //$cacheTime 设置为11位(方便截取),不满11位前面补0 26 //把缓存时间拼接$v 27 return file_put_contents($filename,$cacheTime.json_encode($v)); 28 } 29 //读取缓存 30 if(!is_file($filename)){ 31 return false; 32 } 33 $contents = file_get_contents($filename); 34 $cacheTime = (int)substr($contents,0,11); 35 $val = substr($contents,11); 36 if($cacheTime != 0 && $cacheTime+filemtime($filename) < time()){ //缓存已经失效 37 unlink($filename); 38 return false; 39 } 40 return json_decode($val,true); 41 } 42 }
参考: