Java查看和修改线程优先级操作详解

查看和修改线程优先级

1.题目

JAVA中每个线程都有优化级属性,默认情况下,新建的线程和创建该线程的线程优先级是一样的。当线程调度器选择要运行的线程时,会选择优先级高的线程。

实现:查看和修改线程的优先级

2.解题思路

创建一个类:ThreadPriorityTest,继承了JFrame。用来界面显示当前线程组中运行的线程。

定义2个方法:

  • do_this_windowActivated():用来监听窗体激活事件
  • do_button_actionPerformed() :用来单击修改按钮事件,获取用户输入的优先级和选择的行,修改线程优先级。

Thread是程序中的执行线程。JAVA虚拟机允许应用程序并发地运行多个执行线程。

3.代码详解

package com.xiaoxuzhu;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
import javax.swing.table.JTableHeader;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
/**
 * Description: 
 *
 * @author xiaoxuzhu
 * @version 1.0
 *
 * 
 * 修改记录:
 * 修改后版本	        修改人		修改日期			修改内容
 * 2022/5/11.1	    xiaoxuzhu		2022/5/11		    Create
 * 
* @date 2022/5/11 */ public class ThreadPriorityTest extends JFrame { /** * */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1127454227002083871L; private JPanel contentPane; private JTable table; private JTextField textField; /** * Launch the application. */ public static void main(String[] args) { try { UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.nimbus.NimbusLookAndFeel"); } catch (Throwable e) { e.printStackTrace(); } EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() { public void run() { try { ThreadPriorityTest frame = new ThreadPriorityTest(); frame.setVisible(true); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }); } /** * Create the frame. */ public ThreadPriorityTest() { addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { @Override public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e) { do_this_windowActivated(e); } }); setTitle("查看和修改线程优化级"); setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300); contentPane = new JPanel(); contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5)); contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0)); setContentPane(contentPane); JPanel panel = new JPanel(); contentPane.add(panel, BorderLayout.SOUTH); JLabel label = new JLabel("新优先级(1~10)"); label.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑", Font.PLAIN, 16)); panel.add(label); textField = new JTextField(); textField.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑", Font.PLAIN, 16)); panel.add(textField); textField.setColumns(10); JButton button = new JButton("修改"); button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { do_button_actionPerformed(e); } }); button.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑", Font.PLAIN, 16)); panel.add(button); JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(); contentPane.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER); table = new JTable(); table.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑", Font.PLAIN, 14)); table.setRowHeight(30); JTableHeader header = table.getTableHeader(); header.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑", Font.PLAIN, 16)); header.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(header.getWidth(), 35)); scrollPane.setViewportView(table); } protected void do_this_windowActivated(WindowEvent e) { ThreadGroup group = Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup();// 获得当前线程所在线程组 Thread[] threads = new Thread[group.activeCount()];// 使用数组保存活动状态的线程 group.enumerate(threads);// 获得所有线程 DefaultTableModel model = (DefaultTableModel) table.getModel(); // 获得表格模型 model.setRowCount(0); // 清空表格模型中的数据 model.setColumnIdentifiers(new Object[] { "线程ID", "线程名称", "优先级" }); // 定义表头 for (Thread thread : threads) {// 增加行数据 model.addRow(new Object[] { thread.getId(), thread.getName(), thread.getPriority() }); } table.setModel(model);// 更新表格模型 } protected void do_button_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { String text = textField.getText(); Integer priority = Integer.parseInt(text); int selectedRow = table.getSelectedRow(); DefaultTableModel model = (DefaultTableModel) table.getModel(); model.setValueAt(priority, selectedRow, 2); repaint(); } }

线程列表和对应优先级:

Java查看和修改线程优先级操作详解_第1张图片

修改线程优先级:

Java查看和修改线程优先级操作详解_第2张图片

修改结果:

Java查看和修改线程优先级操作详解_第3张图片

到此这篇关于Java查看和修改线程优先级操作详解的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关Java线程优先级内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家!

你可能感兴趣的:(Java查看和修改线程优先级操作详解)