目录
1.seata-order- sample模块
(1). application.properties
(2). seata.conf
2. seata-product-sample模块
(1). application.properties
(2). seata.conf
3.添加查询功能
4.其它重要文章:
5.本文代码:
本文使用的初始源代码来自于:seata-samples/springcloud-seata-sharding-jdbc-mybatis-plus-samples at master · seata/seata-samples · GitHub
但是在运行上面代码过程中,发现老是运行失败,出现各种各样的错误,最后发现是因为配置的原因,初始代码中给的配置信息不全,这里给出完整的配置信息
Seata服务、订单服务、库存服务都需要注册到nacos中,seata的配置信息也要导入到nacos,Seata服务安装步骤:centos7 安装seata_知难行难1985的博客-CSDN博客_centos7安装seata
#订单微服务服务信息
server.port=8001
spring.application.name=order-server
#订单微服务注册中心
spring.cloud.nacos.discovery.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848
# 指定nacos命名空间,注意:这里的命名空间name与id是相同的
spring.cloud.nacos.discovery.namespace=seata-test
spring.cloud.alibaba.seata.tx-service-group=default_tx_group
spring.cloud.nacos.discovery.group=SEATA_GROUP
#sharding-jdbc数据源配置
spring.shardingsphere.datasource.names=ds0,ds1
spring.shardingsphere.datasource.ds0.type=com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
spring.shardingsphere.datasource.ds0.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
spring.shardingsphere.datasource.ds0.jdbc-url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/seata_order_0?serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=utf8
spring.shardingsphere.datasource.ds0.username=root
spring.shardingsphere.datasource.ds0.password=newsys
spring.shardingsphere.datasource.ds1.type=com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
spring.shardingsphere.datasource.ds1.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
spring.shardingsphere.datasource.ds1.jdbc-url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/seata_order_1?serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=utf8
spring.shardingsphere.datasource.ds1.username=root
spring.shardingsphere.datasource.ds1.password=newsys
#sharding-jdbc分片配置
spring.shardingsphere.sharding.default-database-strategy.inline.sharding-column=id
spring.shardingsphere.sharding.default-database-strategy.inline.algorithm-expression=ds$->{id % 2}
spring.shardingsphere.sharding.tables.order_info.actual-data-nodes=ds$->{0..1}.order_info_$->{0..2}
spring.shardingsphere.sharding.tables.order_info.table-strategy.inline.sharding-column=id
spring.shardingsphere.sharding.tables.order_info.table-strategy.inline.algorithm-expression=order_info_$->{id % 3}
#sharding-jdbc显示最终SQL
spring.shardingsphere.props.sql.show=true
#mybatis-plus配置
mybatis-plus.configuration.map-underscore-to-camel-case=true
logging.level.io.seata=debug
# SEATA配置
# 指定seata在nacos的注册服务名
seata.application-id=my-seata-server
#大坑
#seata在nacos中存储的配置信息中,有这么一条service.vgroupMapping.default_tx_group=default,下面的属性就取default_tx_group
seata.tx-service-group=default_tx_group
seata.config.type=nacos
#指定nacos地址
seata.config.nacos.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848
# 指定nacos命名空间,注意:这里的命名空间name与id是相同的
seata.config.nacos.namespace=seata-test
seata.config.nacos.group=SEATA_GROUP
seata.config.nacos.username=nacos
seata.config.nacos.password=nacos
seata.enable-auto-data-source-proxy=false
spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding=true
client {
application.id = my-seata-server
#大坑
#seata在nacos中存储的配置信息中,有这么一条service.vgroupMapping.default_tx_group=default,下面的属性就取default_tx_group
transaction.service.group = default_tx_group
}
Note: 奇怪的是这里的application.id可以设置成seata的服务名my-seata-server,也可以设置成应用的服务名order-server(初始代码里的设置),都可以运行,都可以正常的下订单减库存,这个地方可以研究一下是怎么回事。
#产品微服务服务信息
server.port=8002
spring.application.name=product-server
#产品微服务注册中心
spring.cloud.nacos.discovery.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848
# 指定nacos命名空间,注意:这里的命名空间name与id是相同的
spring.cloud.nacos.discovery.namespace=seata-test
spring.cloud.nacos.discovery.group=SEATA_GROUP
spring.cloud.alibaba.seata.tx-service-group=default_tx_group
#数据源配置
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/seata_product?serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=utf8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=newsys
#mybatis-plus配置
mybatis-plus.configuration.map-underscore-to-camel-case=true
logging.level.com.qmp=debug
# seata 分布式事务配置
# 指定seata在nacos的注册服务名
seata.application-id=my-seata-server
#大坑
#seata在nacos中存储的配置信息中,有这么一条service.vgroupMapping.default_tx_group=default,下面的属性就取default_tx_group
seata.tx-service-group=default_tx_group
seata.config.type=nacos
#指定nacos地址
seata.config.nacos.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848
seata.config.nacos.group=SEATA_GROUP
# 指定nacos命名空间,注意:这里的命名空间name与id是相同的
seata.config.nacos.namespace=seata-test
seata.config.nacos.username=nacos
seata.config.nacos.password=nacos
spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding=true
client {
application.id = my-seata-server
#大坑
#seata在nacos中存储的配置信息中,有这么一条service.vgroupMapping.default_tx_group=default,下面的属性就取default_tx_group
transaction.service.group = default_tx_group
}
Note: 奇怪的是这里的application.id可以设置成seata的服务名my-seata-server,也可以设置成应用的服务名product-server(初始代码里的设置),都可以运行,都可以正常的下订单减库存,这个地方可以研究一下是怎么回事。
源代码中只有下单和删减库存操作,在这里增加一个查询所有订单的功能。
1. seata-order-sample模块 -> OrderController.java 文件中添加:
@GetMapping("/seata/listall")
public List seataListAll(){
List list = orderService.listAll();
return list;
}
2. seata-order-sample模块 -> OrderService.java 文件中添加:
/**
* 查询所有订单
* @return
*/
public List listAll() {
//查询所有订单
QueryWrapper queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper();
return orderMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
}
然后访问该接口 http://localhost:8001/seata/listall
程序报错:
2022-05-11 15:11:14.551 ERROR 17632 --- [nio-8001-exec-2] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: Error attempting to get column 'create_time' from result set. Cause: java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException: getObject with type
; getObject with type; nested exception is java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException: getObject with type] with root causejava.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException: getObject with type
at org.apache.shardingsphere.shardingjdbc.jdbc.unsupported.AbstractUnsupportedOperationResultSet.getObject(AbstractUnsupportedOperationResultSet.java:221) ~[sharding-jdbc-core-4.1.1.jar:4.1.1]
at org.apache.ibatis.type.LocalDateTimeTypeHandler.getNullableResult(LocalDateTimeTypeHandler.java:38) ~[mybatis-3.5.6.jar:3.5.6]
at org.apache.ibatis.type.LocalDateTimeTypeHandler.getNullableResult(LocalDateTimeTypeHandler.java:28) ~[mybatis-3.5.6.jar:3.5.6]
at org.apache.ibatis.type.BaseTypeHandler.getResult(BaseTypeHandler.java:85) ~[mybatis-3.5.6.jar:3.5.6]
.............................................................................................................................................
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [na:1.8.0_291]
root cause是什么?
Mybatis-plus在处理ResultSet的时候,使用默认的LocalDateTimeTypeHandler无法处理LocalDateTime类型的java数据,需要自己重写LocalDateTimeTypeHandler
package io.seata.order.config;
import com.github.pagehelper.util.StringUtil;
import com.mysql.cj.jdbc.CallableStatement;
import org.apache.ibatis.type.BaseTypeHandler;
import org.apache.ibatis.type.JdbcType;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
public class CustomLocalDateTimeTypeHandler extends BaseTypeHandler {
private final DateTimeFormatter dateTimeFormatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
@Override
public void setNonNullParameter(PreparedStatement ps, int i, LocalDateTime parameter, JdbcType jdbcType)
throws SQLException {
if (parameter != null) {
ps.setString(i, dateTimeFormatter.format(parameter));
}
}
@Override
public LocalDateTime getNullableResult(ResultSet rs, String columnName) throws SQLException {
String target = rs.getString(columnName);
if (StringUtil.isEmpty(target)) {
return null;
}
return LocalDateTime.parse(target, dateTimeFormatter);
}
@Override
public LocalDateTime getNullableResult(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex) throws SQLException {
String target = rs.getString(columnIndex);
if (StringUtil.isEmpty(target)) {
return null;
}
return LocalDateTime.parse(target, dateTimeFormatter);
}
@Override
public LocalDateTime getNullableResult(java.sql.CallableStatement callableStatement, int i) throws SQLException {
String target = callableStatement.getString(i);
if (StringUtil.isEmpty(target)) {
return null;
}
return LocalDateTime.parse(target, dateTimeFormatter);
}
}
修改映射类,使用自定义的CustomLocalDateTimeTypeHandler。
1.实体类需要加个注解
@TableName(autoResultMap = true)
2.对应的属性也需要加注解
@TableField(value = "create_time",typeHandler = CustomLocalDateTimeTypeHandler.class)
package io.seata.order.entity;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableField;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.toolkit.IdWorker;
import io.seata.order.config.CustomLocalDateTimeTypeHandler;
import io.seata.order.config.MyLocalDateTimeTypeHandler;
import lombok.Data;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.Date;
@Data
@TableName(value = "order_info", autoResultMap = true)
public class Order {
@TableId(type = IdType.ASSIGN_ID)
private Long id;
private String orderName;
private Long productId;
private Integer buyNum;
@TableField(value = "create_time",typeHandler = CustomLocalDateTimeTypeHandler.class)
private LocalDateTime createTime;
@TableField(value = "update_time",typeHandler = CustomLocalDateTimeTypeHandler.class)
private LocalDateTime updateTime;
}
参考文章:
MyBatis Plus 自动类型转换之TypeHandler - 周世元ISO8859-1 - 博客园 (cnblogs.com)
重要参考文章1--原理以及代码解析:
从源码看ShardingSphere设计-JDBC篇 - 简书 (jianshu.com)
重要参考文章2 -- Mybatis-plus各种查询方法
(1条消息) Mybatis-plus各种查询方法_会飞地太阳的博客-CSDN博客_mybatisplus查询
由于对代码做了一些修改,所以重新建立了代码仓库,后续会继续研究分库分表情况下的连表查询,分页查询等。
https://gitee.com/brucewang1985/seata-sharding-jdbc.git