com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: 驱动程序无法通过使用安全套接字层(SSL)加密与 SQL Server 建立安全连接。

先来一份报错内容：

com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: 驱动程序无法通过使用安全套接字层(SSL)加密与 SQL Server 建立安全连接。错误:“sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target”。 ClientConnectionId:cab69313-013f-456f-9d0b-af0ed42fbee6
	at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.terminate(SQLServerConnection.java:3674)
	at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.TDSChannel.enableSSL(IOBuffer.java:2114)
	at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.connectHelper(SQLServerConnection.java:3198)
	at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.login(SQLServerConnection.java:2828)
	at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.connectInternal(SQLServerConnection.java:2666)
	at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.connect(SQLServerConnection.java:1635)
	at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver.connect(SQLServerDriver.java:936)
	at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:664)
	at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:247)
	at com.xiaoliu.Test.Test.main(Test.java:15)
Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
	at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1946)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:316)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:310)
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1639)
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:223)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:1037)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:965)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1064)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1367)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1395)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1379)
	at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.TDSChannel.enableSSL(IOBuffer.java:2022)
	... 8 more
Caused by: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
	at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:397)
	at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.engineValidate(PKIXValidator.java:302)
	at sun.security.validator.Validator.validate(Validator.java:262)
	at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.validate(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:324)
	at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:229)
	at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:105)
	at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.TDSChannel$HostNameOverrideX509TrustManager.checkServerTrusted(IOBuffer.java:1702)
	at sun.security.ssl.AbstractTrustManagerWrapper.checkServerTrusted(SSLContextImpl.java:992)
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1621)
	... 16 more
Caused by: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
	at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.build(SunCertPathBuilder.java:141)
	at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.engineBuild(SunCertPathBuilder.java:126)
	at java.security.cert.CertPathBuilder.build(CertPathBuilder.java:280)
	at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:392)
	... 24 more

我的代码：

package com.Test;

import java.sql.*;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String connectionUrl ="jdbc:sqlserver://116.62.237.109:1433;databaseName=testDB;integratedSecurity=false;";
        try {
            Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(connectionUrl, "sa", "!QAZ@WSX3edc4rfv");
            Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
            System.out.println("ok");

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

解决方法一：
如果开发工具添加的是jdk，比如我的就在D:\Program Files\software\Java\jdk1.8.0_191\jre\lib\security下面的java.security文件下，将jdk.tls.disabledAlgorithms和jdk.tls.legacyAlgorithms 后面的3DES_EDE_CBC给删掉，就可以了。如果开发工具添加的是jre，则把jre下面的java.security文件这样改。
方法二：
超链接：https://codingdict.com/questions/42955
方法三：
证书连接
「InstallCert.jar」https://www.aliyundrive.com/s/JSDBQZFv5Kx
点击链接保存，或者复制本段内容，打开「阿里云盘」APP ，无需下载极速在线查看，视频原画倍速播放。
方法四：
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/sql/connect/jdbc/connecting-with-ssl-encryption?view=sql-server-ver15

可以看到原先的问题已经解决了吗，出现的这个问题是数据库登陆失败问题。