SpringCloud之使用Zookeeper作为注册中心

SpringCloud之使用Zookeeper作为注册中心

linux安装zookeeper

安装zookeeper

• 关闭linux防火墙
• 启动zookeeper

1 创建项目导入依赖和配置文件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>mscloud03artifactId>
        <groupId>com.atguigu.springcloudgroupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOTversion>
    parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-provider-payment8004artifactId>


    <dependencies>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webartifactId>
        dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.atguigu.springcloudgroupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-api-commonsartifactId>
            <version>${project.version}version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloudgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discoveryartifactId>
        dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtoolsartifactId>
            <scope>runtimescope>
            <optional>trueoptional>
        dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombokgroupId>
            <artifactId>lombokartifactId>
            <optional>trueoptional>
        dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-testartifactId>
            <scope>testscope>
        dependency>
    dependencies>
project>

2 编写yaml

#8004表示注册到zookeeper服务器的支付服务提供者端口号
server:
  port: 8004
#服务别名----注册zookeeper到注册中心名称
spring:
  application:
    name: cloud-provider-payment
  cloud:
    zookeeper:
      connect-string: 192.168.111.144:2181  # 您的linux服务器地址  ifconfig查看
 

3 编写启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient //该注解用于向使用consul或者zookeeper作为注册中心时注册服务
public class PaymentMain8004
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        SpringApplication.run(PaymentMain8004.class,args);
    }

}

4 controller

@RestController
public class PaymentController
{
    @Value("${server.port}")
    private String serverPort;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/payment/zk")
    public String paymentzk()
    {
        return "springcloud with zookeeper: "+serverPort+"\t"+ UUID.randomUUID().toString();
    }
}

出现的问题：

解决zookeeper版本jar包冲突问题

• zk 版本和springcloud的zk版本不一致
• 一般采用排除自带的zk版本 使用自己的zk

修改pom

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>cloud2022artifactId>
        <groupId>com.atguigu.springcloudgroupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOTversion>
    parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-provider-payment8004artifactId>


    <dependencies>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webartifactId>
        dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.atguigu.springcloudgroupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-api-commonsartifactId>
            <version>${project.version}version>
        dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloudgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discoveryartifactId>
            
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.apache.zookeepergroupId>
                    <artifactId>zookeeperartifactId>
                exclusion>
            exclusions>
        dependency> 
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeepergroupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeperartifactId>
            <version>3.4.9version>
        dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtoolsartifactId>
            <scope>runtimescope>
            <optional>trueoptional>
        dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombokgroupId>
            <artifactId>lombokartifactId>
            <optional>trueoptional>
        dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.bootgroupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-testartifactId>
            <scope>testscope>
        dependency>
    dependencies>
project>

5 测试

http://localhost:8004/payment/zk

查看服务的所有信息