动态路由协议：华为路由器配置RIP协议

实验目标：运用动态路由协议（RIP），使AR1与AR4实现通信

AR1改名为PC1

AR4改名为PC2

其余两台路由器各改名为：R1、R2

直接实验：

配置：

PC1 :

sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys	
[Huawei]sysname PC1
[PC1]int g0/0/0
[PC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.10.1 24  #配置IP

[PC1]rip                                          #启用RIP
[PC1-rip-1]vers	
[PC1-rip-1]version 2                              #配置RIP 版本2
[PC1-rip-1]net	
[PC1-rip-1]network 192.168.10.0                   #宣告网段

R1  :

SYS
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]SYS	
[Huawei]sysname R1
[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.10.2 24
Apr 22 2022 14:44:51-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R1]int g0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.20.1 24
Apr 22 2022 14:45:16-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R1]rip
[R1-rip-1]ver	
[R1-rip-1]versi	
[R1-rip-1]version 2
[R1-rip-1]net	
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.10.0                    #宣告网段
[R1-rip-1]net	
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.20.0

R2  :

system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys	
[Huawei]sysname 
                ^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[Huawei]sys	
[Huawei]sysname R1
[R1]SYS	
[R1]sysname R2
[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.20.2 24
Apr 22 2022 14:46:27-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R2]int g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.30.1 24
Apr 22 2022 14:46:44-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R2]rip
[R2-rip-1]ver	
[R2-rip-1]vers	
[R2-rip-1]version 2
[R2-rip-1]net	
[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.20.0       #宣告网段
[R2-rip-1]net	
[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.30.0

PC2:

sys	
system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys	
[Huawei]sysname PC2
[PC2]int g0/0/0
[PC2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.30.2 24
Apr 22 2022 14:47:47-08:00 PC2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[PC2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[PC2]rip
[PC2-rip-1]vers	
[PC2-rip-1]version 2
[PC2-rip-1]net	
[PC2-rip-1]network 192.168.30.0  #宣告网段
[PC2-rip-1]q

验证PC1与PC2 ping是否互通

PC2 PING PC1:

ping 192.168.10.1
  PING 192.168.10.1: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Request time out                                         #MAC地址请求丢包现象，正常
    Request time out
    Reply from 192.168.10.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=253 time=40 ms
    Reply from 192.168.10.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=253 time=40 ms
    Reply from 192.168.10.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=253 time=30 ms

  --- 192.168.10.1 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    3 packet(s) received
    40.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 30/36/40 ms

PC1再ping PC2:

ping 192.0168.30.2
  PING 192.0168.30.2: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 192.168.30.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=253 time=40 ms
    Reply from 192.168.30.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=253 time=30 ms
    Reply from 192.168.30.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=253 time=30 ms
    Reply from 192.168.30.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=253 time=40 ms
    Reply from 192.168.30.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=253 time=30 ms

  --- 192.0168.30.2 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    5 packet(s) received
    0.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 30/34/40 ms

相互通信正常，

RIP协议成功。