using System; using System.Configuration;// using System.Data;// using System.Data.SqlClient;// public class SqlHelper { private SqlConnection conn = null; private SqlCommand cmd = null; private SqlDataReader sdr = null; public SqlHelper() { /* * 先引用组件:System.configuration * 再using System.Configuration * 修改节点:<connectionStrings><add name="connStr" connectionString="数据库连接字符串"/></connectionStrings> */ string connstr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["connStr"].ConnectionString; conn = new SqlConnection(connstr); } public bool ss() { if (conn.State==ConnectionState.Open) { return true; } else { return false; } } //打开conn private SqlConnection GetConn() { if (conn.State == ConnectionState.Closed) { conn.Open(); } return conn; } /// <summary> /// 该方法执行传入增删改SQL语句,返回受影响行数 /// </summary> /// <param name="sql">增删改SQL语句</param> /// <returns>返回受影响行数</returns> public int ExecuteNonQuery(String sql) { int res; try { SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, GetConn()); res = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw ex; } finally { if (conn.State == ConnectionState.Open) { conn.Close(); } } return res; } /// <summary> /// 该方法执行传入增删改SQL语句,返回受影响行数(+1) /// </summary> /// <param name="cmdText">增删改SQL语句</param> /// <returns></returns> public int ExecuteNonQuery(string cmdText, SqlParameter[] paras) { int res; using (cmd = new SqlCommand(cmdText, GetConn())) { cmd.Parameters.AddRange(paras); res = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); } return res; } /// <summary> /// 该方法执行传入的Sql查询语句 /// </summary> /// <param name="sql">要执行的Sql查询语句</param> /// <returns>返回DataTable</returns> public DataTable ExecuteQuery(string sql) { DataTable dt = new DataTable(); cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, GetConn()); using (sdr = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection)) { dt.Load(sdr); } return dt; } }
下面是使用!!
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Data; //
using System.Data.SqlClient; //
public class TestQuestions
{
private SqlHelper s = null ;
public TestQuestions()
{
s = new SqlHelper();
}
/// <summary>
/// 插入题目
/// </summary>
/// <param name="questionsclass"> 问题分类 </param>
/// <param name="quesstions"> 问题题目 </param>
/// <param name="answer1"> 答案1(正确答案) </param>
/// <param name="answer2"> 答案2 </param>
/// <param name="answer3"> 答案3 </param>
/// <param name="answer4"> 答案4 </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Insert( string questionsclass, string questions, string answer1, string answer2, string answer3, string answer4)
{
bool flag = false ;
string sql = @" insert into t_testquestions values(@questionsclass,@questions,@answer1,@answer2,@answer3,@answer4) " ;
SqlParameter[] paras = new SqlParameter[] {
new SqlParameter( " @questionsclass " , questionsclass),
new SqlParameter( " @questions " , questions),
new SqlParameter( " @answer1 " , answer1),
new SqlParameter( " @answer2 " , answer2),
new SqlParameter( " @answer3 " , answer3),
new SqlParameter( " @answer4 " , answer4)
};
int res = s.ExecuteNonQuery(sql, paras);
if (res > 0 )
{
flag = true ;
}
return flag;
}
/// <summary>
/// 该方法取出所有题目(按题目分类排序)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="classid"> 题库id </param>
/// <returns> 返回DataTable </returns>
public DataTable SelectAll_test( string classid)
{
string sql = @" select * from t_testquestions where questionsclassid= " + classid;
DataTable dt = s.ExecuteQuery(sql);
return dt;
}
/// <summary>
/// 该方法删除一条题目
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id"> 题目的id </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Delete( string id)
{
bool flag = false ;
string sql = @" delete t_testquestions where id=@id " ;
SqlParameter[] paras = new SqlParameter[] {
new SqlParameter( " @id " , id)
};
int res = s.ExecuteNonQuery(sql, paras);
if (res > 0 )
{
flag = true ;
}
return flag;
}
/// <summary>
/// 该方法更新指定id的题目
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id"> 题目的id </param>
/// <param name="questionsclass"> 问题分类 </param>
/// <param name="quesstions"> 问题题目 </param>
/// <param name="answer1"> 答案1(正确答案) </param>
/// <param name="answer2"> 答案2 </param>
/// <param name="answer3"> 答案3 </param>
/// <param name="answer4"> 答案4 </param>
/// <returns> 成功返回真 </returns>
public bool update( string id, string questionsclass, string questions, string answer1, string answer2, string answer3, string answer4)
{
bool flag = false ;
string sql = @" update t_testquestions set [questionsclass]=@questionsclass,[questions]=@questions,[answer1]=@answer1,[answer2]=@answer2,[answer3]=@answer3,[answer4]=@answer4 where id=@id " ;
SqlParameter[] paras = new SqlParameter[] {
new SqlParameter( " @id " , id),
new SqlParameter( " @questionsclass " , questionsclass),
new SqlParameter( " @questions " , questions),
new SqlParameter( " @answer1 " , answer1),
new SqlParameter( " @answer2 " , answer2),
new SqlParameter( " @answer3 " , answer3),
new SqlParameter( " @answer4 " , answer4)
};
int res = s.ExecuteNonQuery(sql, paras);
if (res > 0 )
{
flag = true ;
}
return flag;
}
public string idToQuestions( string id)
{
string sql = @" select * from t_testquestions where id= " + id;
DataTable dt = s.ExecuteQuery(sql);
return dt.Rows[ 0 ][ 2 ].ToString();
}
// ---类别管理
/// <summary>
/// 该方法取出所有题库分类
/// </summary>
/// <returns> 返回DataTable </returns>
public DataTable SelectAll_class()
{
string sql = @" select * from t_questionsclass " ;
DataTable dt = s.ExecuteQuery(sql);
return dt;
}
/// <summary>
/// 刚方法添加题库
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name"> 题库名 </param>
/// <returns> 成功返回真 </returns>
public bool Insert_Class( string name)
{
bool flag = false ;
if ( ! IsExists_class(name))
{
string sql = @" insert into t_questionsclass values(' " + name + " ') " ;
int res = s.ExecuteNonQuery(sql);
if (res > 0 )
{
flag = true ;
}
}
return flag;
}
/// <summary>
/// 该方法删除一个题库
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id"> 题库id </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Delete_class( string id)
{
bool flag = false ;
string sql = @" delete t_questionsclass where id=@id " ;
SqlParameter[] paras = new SqlParameter[] {
new SqlParameter( " @id " , id)
};
int res = s.ExecuteNonQuery(sql, paras);
if (res > 0 )
{
flag = true ;
}
return flag;
}
/// <summary>
/// 该方法判断传入题库名是否存在
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name"> 题库名 </param>
/// <returns> 存在返回true,不存在返回false </returns>
public bool IsExists_class( string name)
{
bool flag = false ;
string sql = " select * from t_questionsclass where [classname]=' " + name + " ' " ;
DataTable dt = s.ExecuteQuery(sql);
if (dt.Rows.Count > 0 )
{
flag = true ;
}
return flag;
}
}