今天,我们主要讲讲Android平台GB28181接入模块的技术对接,Android平台GB28181接入模块设计的目的,可实现不具备国标音视频能力的 Android终端,通过平台注册接入到现有的GB/T28181—2016服务,可用于如智能监控、智慧零售、智慧教育、远程办公、生产运输、智慧交通、车载或执法记录仪等场景。
Android终端除支持常规的音视频数据接入外,还可以支持移动设备位置(MobilePosition)订阅和通知、语音广播和语音对讲、云台控制回调和预置位查询,支持对接数据类型如下:
static {
System.loadLibrary("SmartPublisher");
System.loadLibrary("SmartPlayer");
}
splits {
abi {
enable true
reset()
// Specifies a list of ABIs that Gradle should create APKs for
include 'armeabi-v7a', 'arm64-v8a', 'x86', 'x86_64' //select ABIs to build APKs for
// Specify that we do not want to also generate a universal APK that includes all ABIs
universalApk true
}
}
SmartPublisherSDKDemo
以Android平台Camera2对接为例,信令部分需要实现如下标红接口:
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener, Camera2Listener,
GBSIPAgentListener, GBSIPAgentPlayListener, GBSIPAgentAudioBroadcastListener,
GBSIPAgentDeviceControlListener, GBSIPAgentQueryCommandListener, GBSIPAgentTalkListener{
}
媒体数据处理接口,可参照SmartPublisherJniV2.java,如需语音广播或语音对讲,可参照SmartPlayerJniV2.java。
GBSIPAgentListener主要系GB28181注册、心跳、DevicePosition等,如注册成功、注册超时、注册网络传输层错误、心跳异常、设备位置请求处理:
public interface GBSIPAgentListener
{
/*注册成功
* @param dateString: 服务器日期,用来校准设备端时间,用户自行决定是否校准设备时间
*/
void ntsRegisterOK(String dateString);
/*
*注册超时
*/
void ntsRegisterTimeout();
/*
*注册网络传输层异常
*/
void ntsRegisterTransportError(String errorInfo);
/*
*心跳达到异常次数
*/
void ntsOnHeartBeatException(int exceptionCount, String lastExceptionInfo);
/*
* 设备位置请求, 这个主要用在移动设备位置订阅上
* @param interval 请求间隔, 单位是毫秒
*/
void ntsOnDevicePositionRequest(String deviceId, int interval);
}
GBSIPAgentPlayListener主要系GB28181的Invite、Ack、Bye等处理:
public interface GBSIPAgentPlayListener {
/*
*收到s=Play的实时视音频点播
*/
void ntsOnInvitePlay(String deviceId, SessionDescription sessionDescription);
/*
*发送play invite response 异常
*/
void ntsOnPlayInviteResponseException(String deviceId, int statusCode, String errorInfo);
/*
* 收到CANCEL play INVITE请求
*/
void ntsOnCancelPlay(String deviceId);
/*
* 收到Ack
*/
void ntsOnAckPlay(String deviceId);
/*
* 收到Bye
*/
void ntsOnByePlay(String deviceId);
/*
* 不是在收到BYE Message情况下, 终止Play
*/
void ntsOnTerminatePlay(String deviceId);
/*
* Play会话对应的对话终止, 一般不会出发这个回调,目前只有在响应了200K, 但在64*T1时间后还没收到ACK,才可能会出发
收到这个, 请做相关清理处理
*/
void ntsOnPlayDialogTerminated(String deviceId);
}
GBSIPAgentAudioBroadcastListener主要系GB28181语音广播处理相关,如有语音广播相关需求,可参照demo实例实现:
public interface GBSIPAgentAudioBroadcastListener {
/*
*收到语音广播通知
*/
void ntsOnNotifyBroadcastCommand(String fromUserName, String fromUserNameAtDomain, String sn, String sourceID, String targetID);
/*
*需要准备接受语音广播的SDP内容
*/
void ntsOnAudioBroadcast(String commandFromUserName, String commandFromUserNameAtDomain, String sourceID, String targetID);
/*
*音频广播, 发送Invite请求异常
*/
void ntsOnInviteAudioBroadcastException(String sourceID, String targetID, String errorInfo);
/*
*音频广播, 等待Invite响应超时
*/
void ntsOnInviteAudioBroadcastTimeout(String sourceID, String targetID);
/*
*音频广播, 收到Invite消息最终响应
*/
void ntsOnInviteAudioBroadcastResponse(String sourceID, String targetID, int statusCode, SessionDescription sessionDescription);
/*
* 音频广播, 收到BYE Message
*/
void ntsOnByeAudioBroadcast(String sourceID, String targetID);
/*
* 不是在收到BYE Message情况下, 终止音频广播
*/
void ntsOnTerminateAudioBroadcast(String sourceID, String targetID);
}
GBSIPAgentDeviceControlListener主要系GB28181设备控制相关,比如远程启动、云台控制:
public interface GBSIPAgentDeviceControlListener {
/*
* 收到远程启动控制命令
*/
void ntsOnDeviceControlTeleBootCommand(String deviceId, String teleBootValue);
/*
* 云台控制
*/
void ntsOnDeviceControlPTZCmd(String deviceId, String typeValue);
}
GBSIPAgentQueryCommandListener主要系GB28181查询命令,如预置位查询:
public interface GBSIPAgentQueryCommandListener {
/*
* 设备预置位查询
*/
void ntsOnDevicePresetQueryCommand(String fromUserName, String fromUserNameAtDomain, String sn, String deviceId);
}
GBSIPAgentTalkListener主要系GB28181语音对讲相关处理:
public interface GBSIPAgentTalkListener {
/*
*收到s=Talk 语音对讲
*/
void ntsOnInviteTalk(String deviceId, SessionDescription sessionDescription);
/*
*发送talk invite response 异常
*/
void ntsOnTalkInviteResponseException(String deviceId, int statusCode, String errorInfo);
/*
* 收到CANCEL Talk INVITE请求
*/
void ntsOnCancelTalk(String deviceId);
/*
* 收到Ack
*/
void ntsOnAckTalk(String deviceId);
/*
* 收到Bye
*/
void ntsOnByeTalk(String deviceId);
/*
* 不是在收到BYE Message情况下, 终止Talk
*/
void ntsOnTerminateTalk(String deviceId);
/*
* Talk会话对应的对话终止, 一般不会出发这个回调,目前只有在响应了200K, 但在64*T1时间后还没收到ACK,才可能会出发
收到这个, 请做相关清理处理
*/
void ntsOnTalkDialogTerminated(String deviceId);
}
RTP Sender(SmartPublisherJniV2.java)相关接口设计:
/*
* SmartPublisherJniV2.java
* Author: https://daniusdk.com
*/
/*
* 创建RTP Sender实例
*
* @param reserve:保留参数传0
*
* @return RTP Sender 句柄,0表示失败
*/
public native long CreateRTPSender(int reserve);
/**
*设置 RTP Sender传输协议
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
* @param transport_protocol, 0:UDP, 1:TCP, 默认是UDP
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPSenderTransportProtocol(long rtp_sender_handle, int transport_protocol);
/**
*设置 RTP Sender IP地址类型
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
* @param ip_address_type, 0:IPV4, 1:IPV6, 默认是IPV4, 当前仅支持IPV4
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPSenderIPAddressType(long rtp_sender_handle, int ip_address_type);
/**
*设置 RTP Sender RTP Socket本地端口
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
* @param port, 必须是偶数,设置0的话SDK会自动分配, 默认值是0
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPSenderLocalPort(long rtp_sender_handle, int port);
/**
*设置 RTP Sender SSRC
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
* @param ssrc, 如果设置的话,这个字符串要能转换成uint32类型, 否则设置失败
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPSenderSSRC(long rtp_sender_handle, String ssrc);
/**
*设置 RTP Sender RTP socket 发送Buffer大小
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
* @param buffer_size, 必须大于0, 默认是512*1024, 当前仅对UDP socket有效, 根据视频码率考虑设置合适的值
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPSenderSocketSendBuffer(long rtp_sender_handle, int buffer_size);
/**
*设置 RTP Sender RTP时间戳时钟频率
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
* @param clock_rate, 必须大于0, 对于GB28181 PS规定是90kHz, 也就是90000
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPSenderClockRate(long rtp_sender_handle, int clock_rate);
/**
*设置 RTP Sender 目的IP地址, 注意当前用在GB2818推送上,只设置一个地址,将来扩展如果用在其他地方,可能要设置多个目的地址,到时候接口可能会调整
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
* @param address, IP地址
* @param port, 端口
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPSenderDestination(long rtp_sender_handle, String address, int port);
/**
* 设置是否开启 RTP Receiver
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
* @param is_enable, 0表示不收RTP包, 1表示收RTP包, SDK默认值为0.
* @return
*/
public native int EnableRTPSenderReceive(long rtp_sender_handle, int is_enable);
/**
*设置RTP Receiver SSRC
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
* @param ssrc, 如果设置的话,这个字符串要能转换成uint32类型, 否则设置失败
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPSenderReceiveSSRC(long rtp_sender_handle, String ssrc);
/**
*设置RTP Receiver Payload 相关信息
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
*
* @param payload_type, 请参考 RFC 3551
*
* @param encoding_name, 编码名, 请参考 RFC 3551, 如果payload_type不是动态的, 可能传null就好
*
* @param media_type, 媒体类型, 请参考 RFC 3551, 1 是视频, 2是音频
*
* @param clock_rate, 请参考 RFC 3551
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPSenderReceivePayloadType(long rtp_sender_handle, int payload_type, String encoding_name, int media_type, int clock_rate);
/**
*设置RTP Receiver PS的pts和dts clock frequency
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
*
* @param ps_clock_frequency, 默认是90000, 一些特殊场景需要设置
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPSenderReceivePSClockFrequency(long rtp_sender_handle, int ps_clock_frequency);
/**
*设置 RTP Receiver 音频采样率
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
* @param sampling_rate, 音频采样率
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPSenderReceiveAudioSamplingRate(long rtp_sender_handle, int sampling_rate);
/**
*设置 RTP Receiver 音频通道数
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
* @param channels, 音频通道数
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPSenderReceiveAudioChannels(long rtp_sender_handle, int channels);
/**
*初始化RTP Sender, 初始化之前先调用上面的接口配置相关参数
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int InitRTPSender(long rtp_sender_handle);
/**
*获取RTP Sender RTP Socket本地端口
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
*
* @return 失败返回0, 成功的话返回响应的端口, 请在InitRTPSender返回成功之后调用
*/
public native int GetRTPSenderLocalPort(long rtp_sender_handle);
/**
* UnInit RTP Sender
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int UnInitRTPSender(long rtp_sender_handle);
/**
* 释放RTP Sender, 释放之后rtp_sender_handle就无效了,请不要再使用
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int DestoryRTPSender(long rtp_sender_handle);
对应RTP Receiver(SmartPlayerJniV2.java)相关接口设计,如无语音广播或语音对讲相关技术需求,这部分可忽略:
/*
* SmartPlayerJniV2.java
* Author: https://daniusdk.com
*/
/*
* 创建RTP Receiver
*
* @param reserve:保留参数传0
*
* @return RTP Receiver 句柄,0表示失败
*/
public native long CreateRTPReceiver(int reserve);
/**
*设置 RTP Receiver传输协议
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
* @param transport_protocol, 0:UDP, 1:TCP, 默认是UDP
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPReceiverTransportProtocol(long rtp_receiver_handle, int transport_protocol);
/**
*设置 RTP Receiver IP地址类型
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
* @param ip_address_type, 0:IPV4, 1:IPV6, 默认是IPV4
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPReceiverIPAddressType(long rtp_receiver_handle, int ip_address_type);
/**
*设置 RTP Receiver RTP Socket本地端口
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
* @param port, 必须是偶数,设置0的话SDK会自动分配, 默认值是0
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPReceiverLocalPort(long rtp_receiver_handle, int port);
/**
*设置 RTP Receiver SSRC
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
* @param ssrc, 如果设置的话,这个字符串要能转换成uint32类型, 否则设置失败
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPReceiverSSRC(long rtp_receiver_handle, String ssrc);
/**
*创建 RTP Receiver 会话
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
* @param reserve, 保留值,目前传0
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int CreateRTPReceiverSession(long rtp_receiver_handle, int reserve);
/**
*获取 RTP Receiver RTP Socket本地端口
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
*
* @return 失败返回0, 成功的话返回响应的端口, 请在CreateRTPReceiverSession返回成功之后调用
*/
public native int GetRTPReceiverLocalPort(long rtp_receiver_handle);
/**
*设置 RTP Receiver Payload 相关信息
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
*
* @param payload_type, 请参考 RFC 3551
*
* @param encoding_name, 编码名, 请参考 RFC 3551, 如果payload_type不是动态的, 可能传null就好
*
* @param media_type, 媒体类型, 请参考 RFC 3551, 1 是视频, 2是音频
*
* @param clock_rate, 请参考 RFC 3551
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPReceiverPayloadType(long rtp_receiver_handle, int payload_type, String encoding_name, int media_type, int clock_rate);
/**
*设置 RTP Receiver 音频采样率
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
* @param sampling_rate, 音频采样率
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPReceiverAudioSamplingRate(long rtp_receiver_handle, int sampling_rate);
/**
*设置 RTP Receiver 音频通道数
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
* @param channels, 音频通道数
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPReceiverAudioChannels(long rtp_receiver_handle, int channels);
/**
*设置 RTP Receiver 远端地址
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
* @param address, IP地址
* @param port, 端口
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetRTPReceiverRemoteAddress(long rtp_receiver_handle, String address, int port);
/**
*初始化 RTP Receiver
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int InitRTPReceiver(long rtp_receiver_handle);
/**
*UnInit RTP Receiver
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int UnInitRTPReceiver(long rtp_receiver_handle);
/**
*Destory RTP Receiver Session
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int DestoryRTPReceiverSession(long rtp_receiver_handle);
/**
*Destory RTP Receiver
*
* @param rtp_receiver_handle, CreateRTPReceiver
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int DestoryRTPReceiver(long rtp_receiver_handle);
PostAudioPacket(SmartPlayerJniV2.java),投递音频包给外部Live source,目前仅于语音对讲使用:
/*
* SmartPlayerJniV2.java
* Author: https://daniusdk.com
*/
/**
* 投递音频包给外部Live source, 注意ByteBuffer对象必须是DirectBuffer
*
* @param handle: return value from SmartPlayerOpen()
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int PostAudioPacket(long handle, int codec_id,
java.nio.ByteBuffer packet, int offset, int size, long pts, boolean is_pts_discontinuity,
java.nio.ByteBuffer extra_data, int extra_data_offset, int extra_data_size, int sample_rate, int channels);
GB28181接口调用
对应GB28181相关接口调用相关设计如下:
/*
* SmartPublisherJniV2.java
* Author: https://daniusdk.com
*/
/**
* 设置GB28181 RTP Sender
*
* @param rtp_sender_handle, CreateRTPSender返回值
* @param rtp_payload_type, 对于GB28181 PS, 协议定义是96, 具体以SDP为准, RFC 3551有定义
* @param encoding_name, 编码名, 请参考 RFC 3551, 当前仅支持: "PS", 其他值返回失败
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int SetGB28181RTPSender(long handle, long rtp_sender_handle, int rtp_payload_type, String encoding_name);
/**
* 设置GB28181 RTP 收到的音频包回调
* @param handle
* @param audio_packet_callback
* @return
*/
public native int SetGB28181ReceiveAudioPacketCallback(long handle, NTAudioPacketCallback audio_packet_callback);
/**
* 启动 GB28181 媒体流
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int StartGB28181MediaStream(long handle);
/**
* 停止 GB28181 媒体流
*
* @return {0} if successful
*/
public native int StopGB28181MediaStream(long handle);
以上是大牛直播SDK发布的Android平台GB28181设备接入模块的相关说明,除了上述接口设计外,模块还可以扩展实现实时静音、实时快照、按需录像、实时音量调节等,可扩展性非常好。