需要用到的ffmpeg,下载地址:Download FFmpeg
下载以后的目录。
合并、转换、切片都用到了ffmpeg.exe,其它两个我暂时没用到。
com.squareup.okhttp3
okhttp
3.14.2
org.jsoup
jsoup
1.13.1
java里面用到了:Jsoup、OKHTTP
以某影视资源提供的m3u8为例:https://vod1.XXX.com/20220424/w9SgsDXT/index.m3u8
package cc.gaole.video.server;
import java.io.File;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import org.apache.commons.collections.CollectionUtils;
import com.gaole.video.DateUtil;
import com.gaole.video.HttpUtils;
import com.gaole.video.resources.ResourcesTemplate;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.Response;
/**
*抽象类(因为我实现了几种下载视频的方式,所以定义了一个抽象类,把公共实现的方法都独立出来)
*
**/
public abstract class AbstractAppServer implements Callable{
protected String ffmpegPath= null;
protected String targetFileName = null; //下载的视频定义的名字
protected String url = null; //下载视频的URL
protected String rootDir ="F:\\temp"; //下载的ts文件存放目录
protected String movieDir = "F:\\movie";//ts文件处理完成并且合并成mp4后需要移动的目录
protected String tempHandleDir = null; //多部电影下载,则每个处理视频,都单独生成一个目录
protected int corePoolSize = 20;
protected int queueSize = 3000;
protected ThreadPoolExecutor excuterManagerPool =null;
// 单次计数器,用于计算子类里面的线程是否全部处理完了
protected CountDownLatch countDownLatch = null;
/**
*获取index.m3u8返回的所有ts文件
*/
protected List getVideoUrlText(){
List list = null;
try {
list = ResourcesTemplate.getSuperVideoUrlText(url);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return list;
}
return list;
}
protected void downTsFile(List tsList,String rootDir){
if(CollectionUtils.isEmpty(tsList)){return;}
try {
OkHttpClient client= HttpUtils.getHttpClient(true);
File dirFile = new File(rootDir);
if(!dirFile.exists()){
dirFile.mkdirs();
}
int fileSize = tsList.size();
countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(fileSize);
for(int i=0;i{
boolean dowFlag = this.downSignTsFile(client,str,dirFile,1,tempI);
countDownLatch.countDown();
}));
}
countDownLatch.await();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private boolean downSignTsFile(OkHttpClient client,String str,File dirFile,int downNum,int downFileName){
Request request = new Request.Builder().url(str).get().addHeader("Connection", "keep-alive").build();
Response response = null;
try {
response = client.newCall(request).execute();
int responseCode = response.code();
if(responseCode == 200){
//String fileName = str.substring(str.lastIndexOf("/"),str.lastIndexOf("."));
String suffix = str.substring(str.lastIndexOf(".")+1);
String newName = dirFile.getAbsolutePath()+"\\"+downFileName+'.'+suffix;
byte[] bt = response.body().bytes();
File localFile = new File(newName);
if(localFile.exists()){
localFile.delete();
}else{
localFile.createNewFile();
}
Files.write(localFile.toPath(), bt, StandardOpenOption.WRITE, StandardOpenOption.TRUNCATE_EXISTING);
return true;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
if(downNum <=3){
System.out.println(targetFileName+"第 "+(downFileName+1)+"个文件下载失败:"+e.getMessage()+" ,3秒后重新下载");
try {
Thread.currentThread().sleep(3000);
boolean resultFlag = downSignTsFile(HttpUtils.getHttpClient(true),str,dirFile,downNum+1,downFileName);
return resultFlag;
} catch (InterruptedException e1) {
}
}else{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}finally{
if(response !=null){
response.close();
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* 删除目录下的文件
* @param tempHandleDir
* @param deleteFolder 是否删除目录下的文件夹
*/
protected boolean deleTempFile(String tempHandleDir,boolean deleteFolder){
File tempFile = new File(tempHandleDir);
File[] files = tempFile.listFiles();
if(files == null){return true;}
int fileSize = files.length;
if(fileSize <=0){return true;}
for(int i=0;i
package cc.gaole.video;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.apache.commons.collections.CollectionUtils;
import cc.gaole.video.server.AbstractAppServer;
/**
* Hello world!
*
*/
public class AppServer extends AbstractAppServer{
private AppServer(){}
public AppServer(String url,String targetFileName,String ffmpegPath){
this.url = url.toString();
this.targetFileName=targetFileName;
this.ffmpegPath=ffmpegPath;
excuterManagerPool =new ThreadPoolExecutor(corePoolSize, corePoolSize, 0L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,new LinkedBlockingQueue(queueSize));
tempHandleDir = rootDir+"\\"+this.createNewFolderName()+(new Random().nextInt()*1000);
}
@Override
public AppServer call() throws Exception {
System.out.println(targetFileName+"开始时间:"+DateUtil.parseStr(new Date(), DateUtil.FMT_YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS));
this.deleTempFile(tempHandleDir, true);
if(m3u8Flag){
downM3U8(tempHandleDir);
}else{
downVideo(tempHandleDir);
}
this.deleTempFile(tempHandleDir, true);
//把生成的根目录删掉
new File(tempHandleDir).delete();
System.out.println(targetFileName+"结束时间:"+DateUtil.parseStr(new Date(), DateUtil.FMT_YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS));
return this;
}
private void downM3U8(String tempHandleDir){
List tsList = this.getVideoUrlText();
if(CollectionUtils.isEmpty(tsList) || tsList.size() <=0){System.out.println(targetFileName+"未获取到片源");return;}
this.downTsFile(tsList,tempHandleDir);
//合并、移动文件
this.mergeTs(tempHandleDir);
}
//合并文件
private void mergeTs(String tsDir){
File tsDirFile = new File(tsDir);
File[] files = tsDirFile.listFiles();
int fileSize = files.length;
if(fileSize <=0){return;}
Arrays.sort(files, new Comparator() {
@Override
public int compare(File f1, File f2) {
int f1Num =Integer.parseInt((f1.getName().substring(0, f1.getName().indexOf("."))));
int f2Num =Integer.parseInt((f2.getName().substring(0, f2.getName().indexOf("."))));
long diff = f1Num - f2Num; //f1.lastModified() - f2.lastModified();
if (diff > 0)
return 1;
else if (diff == 0)
return 0;
else
return -1;//如果 if 中修改为 返回-1 同时此处修改为返回 1 排序就会是递减,如果 if 中修改为 返回1 同时此处修改为返回 -1 排序就会是递增,
}
});
//创建一个完成目录
File succesDir = new File(tsDir+"\\完成");
if(succesDir.exists()){
succesDir.delete();
}
succesDir.mkdir();
File endFile = new File(succesDir+"\\"+targetFileName+".ts");
if (endFile.exists())
endFile.delete();
else {
try {
endFile.createNewFile();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
try {
fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(endFile);
byte[] b = new byte[4096];
for(int i=0;i> "+line);
}
br.close();
process.getOutputStream().close();
process.getInputStream().close();
process.getErrorStream().close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally{
}
return mp4File;
}
}
main方法调用
package cc.gaole.video;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import cc.gaole.video.server.AbstractAppServer;
* 2022年6月20日
*/
public class VideoCoreApp {
private static final String ffmpegPath = "F:\\ffmpeg-4.4.1-essentials_build\\ffmpeg-4.4.1-essentials_build\\bin\\ffmpeg.exe";
private ThreadPoolExecutor excuterManagerPool =null;
public VideoCoreApp(){
excuterManagerPool =new ThreadPoolExecutor(5, 5, 0L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,new LinkedBlockingQueue(100));
}
public void addTask(AbstractAppServer appServer){
this.excuterManagerPool.submit(appServer);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
String ffmpegPath = "F:\\ffmpeg-4.4.1-essentials_build\\ffmpeg-4.4.1-essentials_build\\bin\\ffmpeg.exe";
VideoCoreApp core = new VideoCoreApp();
core.addTask(new AppServer("https://vod1.xxx.com/20220424/w9SgsDXT/index.m3u8", "仙武帝尊第一集",ffmpegPath));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
里面掺杂了很多自己的东西,所以不想单独分解出来了,主要为了自己做个笔记记录起来,方便以后可以参阅。
main方法里面定义了一个线程池,可以一次性下载几部资源,在子类里面AppServer也定义了一个线程池可以一次性处理多少个ts文件。
执行流程:
1、VideoCoreApp 的 main方法 初始化主线程
2、AppServer 的构造方法 初始化子线程
3、 AppServer 的call() --- 主方法
4、AppServer 的downM3U8() --- 主方法的具体实现方法
5、AbstractAppServer 的 getVideoUrlText() --- 获取index.m3u8需要下载的ts文件 和 downTsFile() --- 下载ts文件
6、AppServer 的 mergeTs() --- 将下载好的ts文件合并成mp4文件,并且移动到一个完成的目录
需要用到的工具类
package cc.gaole.video.resources;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
//获取资源网站ts文件
public abstract class ResourcesTemplate {
public String parseUrl = null;
public String url = "";
public abstract List getVideoUrlText(String url) throws Exception;
public static List getSuperVideoUrlText(String url) throws Exception{
//有些资源网站比较特殊,要单独处理,这里只给大家提供通用的即可
ResourcesTemplate resources = new CommonResources(url);
return resources.getVideoUrlText(url);
}
public List getTsUrlList(String resultText,String absolutePrefixPath) {
List list = new ArrayList();
String [] strs = resultText.split(",");
for(String urlStr :strs){
if(!urlStr.contains(".ts")){continue;}
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("([http|https]?.*\\.ts)");
Matcher m = pattern.matcher(urlStr);
if (m.find()) {
String urlTemp = m.group(0);
if(urlTemp.charAt(0) != '/'){
urlTemp = "/"+urlTemp;
}
list.add(urlTemp.startsWith("http") ? urlTemp : ((StringUtils.isEmpty(absolutePrefixPath) ? parseUrl : absolutePrefixPath)+urlTemp));
}
}
return list;
}
}
package cc.gaole.video.resources;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.jsoup.Jsoup;
import cc.gaole.video.FileUtil;
import cc.gaole.video.HttpUtils;
import cc.gaole.video.SSLSocketClient;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.Response;
public class CommonResources extends ResourcesTemplate{
public CommonResources(String url){
this.url = url;
}
@Override
public List getVideoUrlText(String url) throws Exception {
List list = null;
OkHttpClient client= HttpUtils.getHttpClient(true);
Response response = null;
try {
Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).get().addHeader("Connection", "keep-alive").build();
response = client.newCall(request).execute();
int responseCode = response.code();
if(responseCode == 200){
String urlText = response.body().string();
if(urlText.contains("EXTM3U") && urlText.length() >20){
URL host = new URL(url);
if(urlText.contains(".m3u8")){
//有的资源要进行第二次获取ts的文件
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("([a-z|A-Z|/|0-9]+.*.m3u8)");
Matcher m = pattern.matcher(urlText);
if (m.find()) {
urlText = m.group(0);
if(urlText.charAt(0) != '/'){
urlText = "/"+urlText;
}
if(!urlText.contains("http")){
urlText = HttpUtils.getHostAbsolutePath(host)+ urlText;
}
SSLSocketClient.uncheckSSL();
urlText = Jsoup.connect(urlText).ignoreContentType(true).execute().body();
}
}
list = super.getTsUrlList(urlText, HttpUtils.getHostAbsolutePath(host));
}
}else{
System.out.println(url+"资源访问返回状态:"+responseCode);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new Exception(e);
} finally{
if(response !=null){
response.close();
}
}
return list;
}
}
package cc.gaole.video;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import okhttp3.ConnectionPool;
import okhttp3.Cookie;
import okhttp3.CookieJar;
import okhttp3.HttpUrl;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient.Builder;
public class HttpUtils {
private static final int connectTimeout= 10000;
private static final int readTimeout = 10000;
private static final int writeTimeout=10000;
private static ConnectionPool mConnectionPool=new ConnectionPool(1000, 30, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
public static OkHttpClient getHttpClient(boolean ignoreSSLChecked){
Builder builder = new OkHttpClient.Builder().cookieJar(new CookieJar() {
private final HashMap> cookieStore = new HashMap>();
@Override
public void saveFromResponse(HttpUrl url, List cookies) {
cookieStore.put(url.host(), cookies);
}
@Override
public List loadForRequest(HttpUrl url) {
List cookies = cookieStore.get(url.host());
return cookies != null ? cookies : new ArrayList();
}
})
.followRedirects(false)
.followSslRedirects(false)
.connectTimeout(connectTimeout, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS) //连接超时
.readTimeout(readTimeout, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS) //读取超时
.writeTimeout(writeTimeout, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS) //写超时
.connectionPool(mConnectionPool);
if(ignoreSSLChecked){
//忽略SSL验证
builder.sslSocketFactory(SSLSocketClient.getSSLSocketFactory(),SSLSocketClient.getX509TrustManager())
.hostnameVerifier(SSLSocketClient.getHostnameVerifier());
}
OkHttpClient httpClient =builder.build();
return httpClient;
}
public static String getHostAbsolutePath(URL host){
Integer port = host.getPort();
String urlPath = host.getProtocol()+"://"+ host.getHost()+(port !=null && port.intValue() >=1 ? ":"+port : "");
return urlPath;
}
}
package cc.gaole.video;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
/**
* 不想再本地使用证书访问网站,可以忽略SSL验证
*/
public class SSLSocketClient {
/**
* 忽略SSL验证,需配合jsonup 或者 httpConnection
*/
static public void uncheckSSL() {
try {
SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
context.init(null, new X509TrustManager[]{new X509TrustManager() {
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
}
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return new X509Certificate[0];
}
}}, new SecureRandom());
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(context.getSocketFactory());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
}
}
//获取这个SSLSocketFactory
public static SSLSocketFactory getSSLSocketFactory() {
try {
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
sslContext.init(null, getTrustManager(), new SecureRandom());
return sslContext.getSocketFactory();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
//获取TrustManager
private static TrustManager[] getTrustManager() {
return new TrustManager[]{
new X509TrustManager() {
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) {
}
@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) {
}
@Override
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return new X509Certificate[]{};
}
}
};
}
//获取HostnameVerifier
public static HostnameVerifier getHostnameVerifier() {
return (s, sslSession) -> true;
}
public static X509TrustManager getX509TrustManager() {
X509TrustManager trustManager = null;
try {
TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
trustManagerFactory.init((KeyStore) null);
TrustManager[] trustManagers = trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers();
if (trustManagers.length != 1 || !(trustManagers[0] instanceof X509TrustManager)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected default trust managers:" + Arrays.toString(trustManagers));
}
trustManager = (X509TrustManager) trustManagers[0];
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return trustManager;
}
}