c# 关键字delegate、event(委托与事件)[MSDN原文摘录][2]

//Demo1:Declaring an event in an interface and implementing it in //a class.



// event_keyword.cs

using System;

public delegate void MyDelegate();   // delegate declaration



public interface I 

{

   event MyDelegate MyEvent;

   void FireAway();

}



public class MyClass: I 

{

   public event MyDelegate MyEvent;



   public void FireAway() 

   {

      if (MyEvent != null)

         MyEvent();

   }

}



public class MainClass 

{

   static private void f() 

   {

      Console.WriteLine("This is called when the event fires.");

   }



   static public void Main () 

   {

      I i = new MyClass();



      i.MyEvent += new MyDelegate(f);

      i.FireAway();

   }

}
//Demo2:One use for accessor-declarations is to expose a large //number of events without allocating a field for each event, but //instead using a hash table to store the event instances. This is //only useful if you have a very large number of events, but you //expect most of the events will not be implemented.



// event_keyword2.cs

using System;

using System.Collections;



public delegate void MyDelegate1(int i);

public delegate void MyDelegate2(string s);

public delegate void MyDelegate3(int i, object o);

public delegate void MyDelegate4();



public class PropertyEventsSample 

{

   private Hashtable eventTable = new Hashtable();



   public event MyDelegate1 Event1 

   {

      add 

      {

         eventTable["Event1"] = (MyDelegate1)eventTable["Event1"] + value;

      }

      remove

      {

         eventTable["Event1"] = (MyDelegate1)eventTable["Event1"] - value; 

      }

   }



   public event MyDelegate1 Event2 

   {

      add 

      {

         eventTable["Event2"] = (MyDelegate1)eventTable["Event2"] + value;

      }

      remove

      {

         eventTable["Event2"] = (MyDelegate1)eventTable["Event2"] - value; 

      }

   }



   public event MyDelegate2 Event3 

   {

      add 

      {

         eventTable["Event3"] = (MyDelegate2)eventTable["Event3"] + value;

      }

      remove

      {

         eventTable["Event3"] = (MyDelegate2)eventTable["Event3"] - value; 

      }

   }



   public event MyDelegate3 Event4 

   {

      add 

      {

         eventTable["Event4"] = (MyDelegate3)eventTable["Event4"] + value;

      }

      remove

      {

         eventTable["Event4"] = (MyDelegate3)eventTable["Event4"] - value; 

      }

   }



   public event MyDelegate3 Event5 

   {

      add 

      {

         eventTable["Event5"] = (MyDelegate3)eventTable["Event5"] + value;

      }

      remove

      {

         eventTable["Event5"] = (MyDelegate3)eventTable["Event5"] - value; 

      }

   }



   public event MyDelegate4 Event6 

   {

      add 

      {

         eventTable["Event6"] = (MyDelegate4)eventTable["Event6"] + value;

      }

      remove

      {

         eventTable["Event6"] = (MyDelegate4)eventTable["Event6"] - value; 

      }

   }

}



public class MyClass 

{

   public static void Main() 

   {

   }

}
//Deom3



public class SampleEventArgs

    {

        public SampleEventArgs(string s) { Text = s; }

        public String Text {get; private set;} // readonly

    }

    public class Publisher

    {

        // Declare the delegate (if using non-generic pattern).

        public delegate void SampleEventHandler(object sender, SampleEventArgs e);



        // Declare the event.

        public event SampleEventHandler SampleEvent;



        // Wrap the event in a protected virtual method

        // to enable derived classes to raise the event.

        protected virtual void RaiseSampleEvent()

        {

            // Raise the event by using the () operator.

            if (SampleEvent != null)

                SampleEvent(this, new SampleEventArgs("Hello"));

        }

    }

 

 

参考链接:

  http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/ms173171(v=vs.110).aspx

  http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/awbftdfh.aspx

  http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/8627sbea(v=vs.110).aspx

      

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