ajax读取json数据

首先建立json.txt文件



{

"programmers": [

{ "firstName": "Brett", "lastName":"McLaughlin", "email": "[email protected]" },

{ "firstName": "Jason", "lastName":"Hunter", "email": "[email protected]" },

{ "firstName": "Elliotte", "lastName":"Harold", "email": "[email protected]" }

],

"authors": [

{ "firstName": "Isaac", "lastName": "Asimov", "genre": "science fiction" },

{ "firstName": "Tad", "lastName": "Williams", "genre": "fantasy" },

{ "firstName": "Frank", "lastName": "Peretti", "genre": "christian fiction" }

],

"musicians": [

{ "firstName": "Eric", "lastName": "Clapton", "instrument": "guitar" },

{ "firstName": "Sergei", "lastName": "Rachmaninoff", "instrument": "piano" }

]

}



通过异步调用,来读取json数据



<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

<head runat="server">

<script type="text/javascript">

var xmlHttp;

function createXMLHttpRequest()

{

    if(window.ActiveXObject)

    {

        xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");

    }

    else if(window.XMLHttpRequest)

    {

        xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();

    }

}

function startRequest()

{

    createXMLHttpRequest();

    try

    {

        xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = handleStateChange;

        xmlHttp.open("GET", "Json.txt", true);

        xmlHttp.send(null);

    }

    catch(exception)

    {

        alert("xmlHttp Fail");

    }

}

function handleStateChange()

{   

    if(xmlHttp.readyState == 4)

    {       

        if (xmlHttp.status == 200 || xmlHttp.status == 0)

        {

            var result = xmlHttp.responseText;

            var json = eval("(" + result + ")");

            alert(json.programmers[0].firstName);//读取json数据

            //alert(json.sex);

        }

    }

}

</script>

</head>

<body>

    <div>

        <input type="button" value="AjaxTest" onclick="startRequest();" />

    </div>

</body>

</html>

 

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