工具推荐

uiautomator2 ： https://github.com/openatx/uiautomator2

python -m uiautomator2 init

如果出错手动
源文件下载：https://testerhome.com/topics/17257
Manual Init

1. 安装 app-uiautomator、app-uiautomator-test
   adb install app-uiautomator.apk
   adb install app-uiautomator-test.apk

2. 安装minicap和minitouch
   Push https://github.com/openatx/stf-binaries/raw/master/node_modules/minitouch-prebuilt/prebuilt/arm64-v8a/bin/minitouch -> /data/local/tmp/minitouch:0755
   Push https://github.com/openatx/stf-binaries/raw/master/node_modules/minicap-prebuilt/prebuilt/arm64-v8a/lib/android-24/minicap.so -> /data/local/tmp/minicap.so:0755
   Push https://github.com/openatx/stf-binaries/raw/master/node_modules/minicap-prebuilt/prebuilt/arm64-v8a/bin/minicap -> /data/local/tmp/minicap:0755

3. 安装atx-agent
   adb push atx-agent /data/local/tmp/
   adb shell chmod 755 /data/local/tmp/atx-agent # 注: 如果在/data/local/tmp 目录不好使，就push到/data/data/com.android.shell目录下
   /data/local/tmp/atx-agent version # 查看版本
   /data/local/tmp/atx-agent server -d # # 启动atx-agent并切换到后台运行

4. 卸载方法
   adb shell rm /data/local/tmp/minicap
   adb shell rm /data/local/tmp/minicap.so
   adb shell rm /data/local/tmp/minitouch
   adb shell /data/local/tmp/atx-agent server --stop
   adb shell rm /data/local/tmp/atx-agent
   adb uninstall com.github.uiautomator
   adb uninstall com.github.uiautomator.test