Wifi源码分析 (一) wifi初始化

时序图:


wifi初始化.png

1. 系统启动wifiServer

系统服务都是开机启动,不去说init什么等c的孵化器流程,直接进入run说起

@frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/SystemServer.java

    private static final String WIFI_SERVICE_CLASS =
            "com.android.server.wifi.WifiService";

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new SystemServer().run();
    }

 private void run() {
...
startOtherServices();
...
}

private void startOtherServices() {
...
if (!mOnlyCore) {
                if (context.getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(
                            PackageManager.FEATURE_WIFI)) {
                    // Wifi Service must be started first for wifi-related services.
                    traceBeginAndSlog("StartWifi");
                    mSystemServiceManager.startService(WIFI_SERVICE_CLASS);
                    traceEnd();
                    traceBeginAndSlog("StartWifiScanning");
                    mSystemServiceManager.startService(
                        "com.android.server.wifi.scanner.WifiScanningService");
                    traceEnd();
                }
...
}


@frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/SystemServiceManager.java
    public SystemService startService(String className) {
        final Class serviceClass;
        try {
            serviceClass = (Class)Class.forName(className);
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
            Slog.i(TAG, "Starting " + className);
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create service " + className
                    + ": service class not found, usually indicates that the caller should "
                    + "have called PackageManager.hasSystemFeature() to check whether the "
                    + "feature is available on this device before trying to start the "
                    + "services that implement it", ex);
        }
        return startService(serviceClass);
    }

public  T startService(Class serviceClass) {
        try {
            final String name = serviceClass.getName();
            Slog.i(TAG, "Starting " + name);
            Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_SYSTEM_SERVER, "StartService " + name);

            // Create the service.
            if (!SystemService.class.isAssignableFrom(serviceClass)) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create " + name
                        + ": service must extend " + SystemService.class.getName());
            }
            final T service;
            try {
                Constructor constructor = serviceClass.getConstructor(Context.class);
                service = constructor.newInstance(mContext);
            } catch (InstantiationException ex) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create service " + name
                        + ": service could not be instantiated", ex);
            } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create service " + name
                        + ": service must have a public constructor with a Context argument", ex);
            } catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create service " + name
                        + ": service must have a public constructor with a Context argument", ex);
            } catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create service " + name
                        + ": service constructor threw an exception", ex);
            }

            startService(service);
            return service;
        } finally {
            Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_SYSTEM_SERVER);
        }
    }

    public void startService(@NonNull final SystemService service) {
        // Register it.
        mServices.add(service);
        // Start it.
        long time = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
        try {
            service.onStart();
        } catch (RuntimeException ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to start service " + service.getClass().getName()
                    + ": onStart threw an exception", ex);
        }
        warnIfTooLong(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - time, service, "onStart");
    }

2. WifiServer的初始化

SystemServiceManager启动了每个server 的onstart方法,开启了server的初始化

@frameworks/opt/net/wifi/service/java/com/android/server/wifi/WifiService.java

    public WifiService(Context context) {
        super(context);
        mImpl = new WifiServiceImpl(context, new WifiInjector(context), new WifiAsyncChannel(TAG));
    }

    @Override
    public void onStart() {
        Log.i(TAG, "Registering " + Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
        publishBinderService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE, mImpl);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBootPhase(int phase) {
        if (phase == SystemService.PHASE_SYSTEM_SERVICES_READY) {
            mImpl.checkAndStartWifi();
        }
    }

@frameworks/opt/net/wifi/service/java/com/android/server/wifi/WifiServiceImpl.java
public void checkAndStartWifi() {
        // First check if we will end up restarting WifiService
        if (mFrameworkFacade.inStorageManagerCryptKeeperBounce()) {
            Log.d(TAG, "Device still encrypted. Need to restart SystemServer.  Do not start wifi.");
            return;
        }

        // Check if wi-fi needs to be enabled
        boolean wifiEnabled = mSettingsStore.isWifiToggleEnabled();
        Slog.i(TAG, "WifiService starting up with Wi-Fi " +
                (wifiEnabled ? "enabled" : "disabled"));

        registerForScanModeChange();
        mContext.registerReceiver(
                new BroadcastReceiver() {
                    @Override
                    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
                        if (mSettingsStore.handleAirplaneModeToggled()) {
                            mWifiController.sendMessage(CMD_AIRPLANE_TOGGLED);
                        }
                        if (mSettingsStore.isAirplaneModeOn()) {
                            Log.d(TAG, "resetting country code because Airplane mode is ON");
                            mCountryCode.airplaneModeEnabled();
                        }
                    }
                },
                new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_CHANGED));

        mContext.registerReceiver(
                new com.mediatek.server.wifi.MtkEapSimUtility.MtkSimBroadcastReceiver(),
                /*
                    @Override
                    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
                        String state = intent.getStringExtra(IccCardConstants.INTENT_KEY_ICC_STATE);
                        if (IccCardConstants.INTENT_VALUE_ICC_ABSENT.equals(state)) {
                            Log.d(TAG, "resetting networks because SIM was removed");
                            mWifiStateMachine.resetSimAuthNetworks(false);
                        } else if (IccCardConstants.INTENT_VALUE_ICC_LOADED.equals(state)) {
                            Log.d(TAG, "resetting networks because SIM was loaded");
                            mWifiStateMachine.resetSimAuthNetworks(true);
                        }
                    }
                }*/
                new IntentFilter(TelephonyIntents.ACTION_SIM_STATE_CHANGED));

        mContext.registerReceiver(
                new BroadcastReceiver() {
                    @Override
                    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
                        final int currState = intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_WIFI_AP_STATE,
                                                                    WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED);
                        final int prevState = intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_PREVIOUS_WIFI_AP_STATE,
                                                                 WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED);
                        final int errorCode = intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_WIFI_AP_FAILURE_REASON,
                                                                 HOTSPOT_NO_ERROR);
                        final String ifaceName =
                                intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_WIFI_AP_INTERFACE_NAME);
                        final int mode = intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_WIFI_AP_MODE,
                                                            WifiManager.IFACE_IP_MODE_UNSPECIFIED);
                        handleWifiApStateChange(currState, prevState, errorCode, ifaceName, mode);
                    }
                },
                new IntentFilter(WifiManager.WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION));

        // Adding optimizations of only receiving broadcasts when wifi is enabled
        // can result in race conditions when apps toggle wifi in the background
        // without active user involvement. Always receive broadcasts.
        registerForBroadcasts();
        mInIdleMode = mPowerManager.isDeviceIdleMode();

        if (!mWifiStateMachine.syncInitialize(mWifiStateMachineChannel)) {
            Log.wtf(TAG, "Failed to initialize WifiStateMachine");
        }
        mWifiController.start();

        // If we are already disabled (could be due to airplane mode), avoid changing persist
        // state here
        if (wifiEnabled) {
            try {
                setWifiEnabled(mContext.getPackageName(), wifiEnabled);
            } catch (RemoteException e) {
                /* ignore - local call */
            }
        }
    }

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