Docker命令-docker ps

docker ps

原文

描述

列出docker容器。

选项

名称	默认	描述
--all, -a		列出所有容器，默认显示运行中的容器
--filter, -f		根据条件过滤显示内容
--format		通过模板展示容器信息
--last, -n	-1	显示最近创建的n个容器（包含所有容器状态）
--latest, -l		显示最近创建的容器（包含所有容器状态）
--no-trunc		不截断输出
--quiet, -q		'静默模式'，只展示容器ID
--size, -s		显示容器总的文件大小

使用示例

1. 一般使用

$ docker ps
$ docker ps -a

2. filter使用

$ docker ps --filter name=nginx
$ docker ps -a --filter exited=0
$ docker ps --filter status=running
$ docker ps --filter expose=3306

3. format使用

$ docker ps --format "{{.ID}}: {{.Names}}: {{.Command}}"
a6bb8030cefc: zk2181: "/docker-entrypoint.…"
f3dbb867fe91: mysql: "docker-entrypoint.s…"

更多参数参考

• filter使用参数

Filter	Description
id	Container’s ID
name	Container’s name
label	An arbitrary string representing either a key or a key-value pair. Expressed as or =
exited	An integer representing the container’s exit code. Only useful with --all.
status	One of created, restarting, running, removing, paused, exited, or dead
ancestor	Filters containers which share a given image as an ancestor. Expressed as [:],, or
before or since	Filters containers created before or after a given container ID or name
volume	Filters running containers which have mounted a given volume or bind mount.
network	Filters running containers connected to a given network.
publish or expose	Filters containers which publish or expose a given port. Expressed as [/] or /[]
health	Filters containers based on their healthcheck status. One of starting, healthy, unhealthy or none.
isolation	Windows daemon only. One of default, process, or hyperv.
is-task	Filters containers that are a “task” for a service. Boolean option (true or false)

• format

Placeholder	Description
.ID	Container ID
.Image	Image ID
.Command	Quoted command
.CreatedAt	Time when the container was created.
.RunningFor	Elapsed time since the container was started.
.Ports	Exposed ports.
.Status	Container status.
.Size	Container disk size.
.Names	Container names.
.Labels	All labels assigned to the container.
.Label	Value of a specific label for this container. For example '{{.Label "com.docker.swarm.cpu"}}'
.Mounts	Names of the volumes mounted in this container.
.Networks	Names of the networks attached to this container.