MySQL导入数据权限问题的解决

环境：鼓捣玩的时候部署了新版zabbix的时候需要将zabbix包里的三个sql数据导入到新的mysql中，mysql版本为8.0

报错日志：

#警告：在工作台上展示密码不安全----->这个无关紧要
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
#RROR 1044（42000）：用户“zabbix”@“localhost”对数据库“zabbix”的访问被拒绝
ERROR 1044 (42000): Access denied for user 'zabbix'@'localhost' to database 'zabbix'

排查思路

1.进入数据库中查看：

[root@zabbix6 ~]# mysql -uroot -p11111
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 57
Server version: 8.0.30 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> 
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| performance_schema |
+--------------------+
2 rows in set (0.03 sec)
#可以看到里面没有我们所需要的zabbix库，接下来创建zabbix库
mysql> create databases zabbix;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'databases zabbix' at line 

#无法创建，接下来就是考虑是否是因为权限问题

2.查看mysq配置文件安全设置：

[root@zabbix6 ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf
37:skip-grant-tables
#跳过表的权限验证，用户可以执行增删改查

3.重启mysql服务

[root@zabbix6 ~]# systemctl restart mysql

4.导入数据

剩下的我们我就可以将zabbix的3个sql数据导入到mysql中

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