eclipse配置Struts2、Hibernate3、Spring2.5范例

目录

1       下载eclipse. 1

2       安装HIBERNATE插件.. 1

2.1       安装hibernate synchronizer 1

3       创建项目.. 3

3.1       创建Demo项目.. 3

3.2       JUnit4. 4

3.3       Referenced Libraries 5

4       项目分层概述.. 8

5       demo.core. 9

5.1       Pagination.java. 9

5.2       SpringBaseRootDAO.java. 12

6       demo.model 15

6.1       生成*.hbm.xml 15

6.2       抽象工厂方法.. 19

6.3       生成model 23

7       配置spring-database.xml 24

8       配置spring-dao.xml 26

9       demo.service. 27

10         配置spring-service.xml 27

11         demo.action. 28

12         配置struts.xml 30

13         配置web.xml 31

14         编译.. 33

14.1         引入inst、build.bat、startup.bat 33

14.2         build编译.. 34

14.3         startup编译.. 35

15         运行效果.. 37

16         总结.. 37

 

 

 

1    下载eclipse

官网：http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/

 

2    安装HIBERNATE插件

2.1     安装hibernate synchronizer

下载地址：

http://sourceforge.net/projects/hibernatesynch/?source=navbar

备注：

若有兴趣了解，可进入以下官网详细了解hibernate

http://sourceforge.net/projects/hibernate/?source=recommended或者

http://www.hibernate.org/

 

1)    解压com.hudson.hibernatesynchronizer_3.1.9文件

2)    将com.hudson.hibernatesynchronizer_3.1.9放到eclipse/ plugins

 

3)    运行cmd→进入eclipse文件夹→执行eclipse –clean

使用eclipse –clean进行把当前插件加载进去。

 

3    创建项目

3.1     创建Demo项目

1)    File→New→Java Project→Demo

 

3.2     JUnit4

1)    右键→Build Path→Add Libraries…→JUnit4→Finish

 

3.3     Referenced Libraries

1)    右键→Build Path→Configure Build Path…

 

导入JAR包，即struts2、spring、hibernate包（ssh必须包可以查询相应Web，这里包括了ssh、json序列化包、mysql、servlet等包）

antlr-2.7.7.jar

aopalliance-1.0.jar

asm-3.3.jar

asm-commons-3.3.jar

asm-tree-3.3.jar

c3p0-0.9.1.jar

cglib-2.2.2.jar

classworlds-1.1.jar

commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar

commons-chain-1.2.jar

commons-collections-3.1.jar

commons-dbcp-1.4.jar

commons-digester-2.0.jar

commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar

commons-io-2.0.1.jar

commons-lang-2.5.jar

commons-logging-1.1.1.jar

commons-pool-1.6.jar

commons-validator-1.3.1.jar

dom4j-1.6.1.jar

ehcache-core-2.4.3.jar

ezmorph-1.0.3.jar

freemarker-2.3.18.jar

hibernate3.jar

jackson-core-asl-1.9.2.jar

jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.2.jar

javassist-3.15.0-GA.jar

jboss-logging-3.1.0.GA.jar

jboss-transaction-api_1.1_spec-1.0.0.Final.jar

json-lib-2.1-jdk15.jar

juli-6.0.18.jar

log4j-1.2.16.jar

mysql-connector-java-5.1.18-bin.jar

ognl-3.0.4.jar

org.apache.felix.bundlerepository-1.2.1.jar

org.apache.felix.framework-1.4.1.jar

org.apache.felix.main-1.4.1.jar

org.apache.felix.shell-1.0.2.jar

org.apache.felix.shell.tui-1.0.2.jar

org.springframework.aop-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.asm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.aspects-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.beans-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.context-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.context.support-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.core-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.expression-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.instrument-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.instrument.tomcat-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.jdbc-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.jms-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.orm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.oxm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.test-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.transaction-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.web-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.web.portlet-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.web.servlet-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.web.struts-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar

oro-2.0.8.jar

oscache-2.4.1.jar

oval-1.31.jar

plexus-container-default-1.0-alpha-10.jar

plexus-utils-1.2.jar

servlet-api.jar

sitemesh-2.4.2.jar

struts2-core-2.3.1.2.jar

struts2-jasperreports-plugin-2.3.1.2.jar

struts2-json-plugin-2.3.1.2.jar

struts2-junit-plugin-2.3.1.2.jar

struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.1.2.jar

struts2-testng-plugin-2.3.1.2.jar

struts-core-1.3.10.jar

testng-5.1-jdk15.jar

tiles-api-2.0.6.jar

tiles-core-2.0.6.jar

tiles-jsp-2.0.6.jar

velocity-1.6.3.jar

xpp3_min-1.1.3.4.O.jar

xstream-1.2.2.jar

xwork-core-2.3.1.2.jar

 

 

4    项目分层概述

 

1)    demo.core

Pagination.java(分页工具)

SpringBaseRootDAO.java（基类，使用分页工具进行查询HQL分页）

2)    demo.model

A01.hbm.xml（ORM工具）

A01.java（hibernatesynchronizer 生成：表A01映射对象）

3)    demo.model.base

BaseA01.java（hibernatesynchronizer 生成：表的get set 方法）

BaseA01DAO.java（hibernatesynchronizer 生成：表的获取数据方法）

4)    demo.model.dao

A01DAO.java（hibernatesynchronizer 生成：空方法）

_RootDAO.java（hibernatesynchronizer 生成：空方法）

5)    demo.service

UserService.java（用户服务）

RoleService.java（角色服务）

6)    demo.action

UserAction.java（用户行为访问）

RoleAction.java（用户行为访问）

7)    spring

spring-dao.xml依赖注入，反转控制

spring-database.xml数据库连接

spring-service依赖注入，反转控制

8)    struts2

struts.xml配置<interceptors>拦截器、action访问

9)    xml

web.xml配置<context-param>struts2、spring位置，配置监听spring等。

启动一个WEB项目的时候,容器(如:Tomcat)会去读它的配置文件web.xml。

读两个节点: <listener></listener> 和 <context-param></context-param>紧接着,容器创建一个ServletContext(上下文),这个WEB项目所有部分都将共享这个上下文。

5    demo.core

添加以下2个文件：Pagination.java、SpringBaseRootDAO.java

5.1     Pagination.java

import java.io.Serializable;

import java.util.List;

public class Pagination implements Serializable {

    /**

     * 

     */

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 9044906579682916890L;

    protected int currentPageNo;

    protected int totalPageCount;

    protected int totalRecordCount;

    protected List resultSet;

    protected int pageSize = 10;

    protected int first;

    protected int preview;

    protected int next;

    protected int last;



    public int getCurrentPageNo() {

        return currentPageNo;

    }

    public void setCurrentPageNo(int currentPageNo) {

        this.currentPageNo = currentPageNo;

    }

    public int getTotalPageCount() {

        return totalPageCount;

    }

    public void setTotalPageCount(int totalPageCount) {

        this.totalPageCount = totalPageCount;

    }

    public int getTotalRecordCount() {

        return totalRecordCount;

    }

    public void setTotalRecordCount(int totalRecordCount) {

        this.totalRecordCount = totalRecordCount;

    }

    public List getResultSet() {

        return resultSet;

    }

    public void setResultSet(List resultSet) {

        this.resultSet = resultSet;

    }

    public int getPageSize() {

        return pageSize;

    }

    public void setPageSize(int pageSize) {

        this.pageSize = pageSize;

    }

    public int getFirst() {

        return first;

    }

    public void setFirst(int first) {

        this.first = first;

    }

    public int getPreview() {

        return preview;

    }

    public void setPreview(int preview) {

        this.preview = preview;

    }

    public int getNext() {

        return next;

    }

    public void setNext(int next) {

        this.next = next;

    }

    public int getLast() {

        return last;

    }

    public void setLast(int last) {

        this.last = last;

    }

}

 

5.2     SpringBaseRootDAO.java

package demo.core;

import java.sql.SQLException;

import java.util.List;

 

import org.hibernate.Criteria;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;

import org.hibernate.Query;

import org.hibernate.Session;

import org.hibernate.type.Type;

import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;

import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateCallback;

import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate;

 

/**

 * Based on Hibernate Synchronizer

 *

 * @author King

 */

public abstract class SpringBaseRootDAO extends HibernateTemplate {



       /**

        * Return the name of the configuration file to be used with this DAO or

        * null if default

        */

       public String getConfigurationFileName() {

              return null;

       }



       /**

        * Return the specific Object class that will be used for class-specific

        * implementation of this DAO.

        *

        * @return the reference Class

        */

       protected abstract Class getReferenceClass();

 

       /**

        * Return a Criteria object that relates to the DAO's table

        */

       protected Criteria createCriteria(Session s) throws DataAccessException {

              return s.createCriteria(getReferenceClass());

       }



       /**

        * Return a Criteria object that relates to the DAO's table

        */

       public Criteria createCriteria() throws HibernateException {

              Session s = getSessionFactory().openSession();

              return s.createCriteria(getReferenceClass());

       }



       /**

        * Return the property of the class you would like to use for default

        * ordering

        *

        * @return the property name

        */

       public String getDefaultOrderProperty() {

              return null;

       }

 

       /**

        * Common Pagination Function

        *

        * @param hql

        * @param pageNo

        * @param pageSize

        * @return

        */

       public Pagination getList(final String hql, final int pageNo,

                     final int pageSize) {

              return (Pagination) execute(new HibernateCallback() {

                     public Object doInHibernate(Session session)

                                   throws HibernateException {

                            Query query = session.createQuery(hql);

                            Pagination pagination = new Pagination();

                            pagination.setCurrentPageNo(pageNo);

                            pagination.setPageSize(pageSize);

                          pagination.setTotalRecordCount(query.list().size());

                            query.setFirstResult(pagination.getPageSize() * (pageNo - 1));

                           query.setMaxResults(pagination.getPageSize());

                            pagination.setResultSet(query.list());

                            return pagination;

                     }

              });

       }

 

       /**

        * Common Pagination Function

        *

        * @param hql

        * @param args

        * @param pageNo

        * @param pageSize

        * @return

        */

       public Pagination getList(final String hql, final Object[] args,

                     final int pageNo, final int pageSize) {

              return (Pagination) execute(new HibernateCallback() {

                     public Object doInHibernate(Session session)

                                   throws HibernateException {

                            Query query = session.createQuery(hql);

                            if (args != null && args.length > 0) {

                                   for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++)

                                          query.setParameter(i, args[i]);

                            }

                            Pagination pagination = new Pagination();

                            pagination.setCurrentPageNo(pageNo);

                            pagination.setPageSize(pageSize);

                        pagination.setTotalRecordCount(query.list().size());

                            query.setFirstResult(pagination.getPageSize() * (pageNo - 1));

                           query.setMaxResults(pagination.getPageSize());

                            pagination.setResultSet(query.list());

                            return pagination;

                     }

              });

       }

}

 

6    demo.model

6.1     生成*.hbm.xml

10) File→New→Other…

 

jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yt4a?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8

 

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC

       "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD//EN"

       "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd" >

<hibernate-mapping package="demo.model">

       <class

              name="A01"

              table="a01"

       >

              <meta attribute="sync-DAO">true</meta>

              <id

                     name="A0101"

                     type="int"

                     column="A0101"

              >

                     <generator class="identity"/>

              </id>

              <property

                     name="A0102"

                     column="A0102"

                     type="int"

                     not-null="false"

                     length="10"

              />

              <property

                     name="A0103"

                     column="A0103"

                     type="int"

                     not-null="false"

                     length="10"

              />

              <property

                     name="A0104"

                     column="A0104"

                     type="string"

                     not-null="false"

                     length="100"

              />

              <property

                     name="A0105"

                     column="A0105"

                     type="string"

                     not-null="false"

                     length="500"

              />

              <property

                     name="A0106"

                     column="A0106"

                     type="date"

                     not-null="false"

                     length="19"

              />

              <property

                     name="A0107"

                     column="A0107"

                     type="int"

                     not-null="false"

                     length="10"

              />

              <property

                     name="A0108"

                     column="A0108"

                     type="int"

                     not-null="false"

                     length="10"

              />

       </class>

</hibernate-mapping>

 

6.2     抽象工厂方法

根据抽象工厂方法，打开eclipse的IDE，设置Hibernate Synchronizer

1)    Window→Preferences→Hibernate Synchronizer→Snippets→Root DAO→Class Definition

public abstract class _RootDAO extends demo.core.SpringBaseRootDAO {

 

_RootDAO继承demo.core.SpringBaseRootDAO

2)    Window→Preferences→Hibernate Synchronizer→Snippets→Base DAO→

Class Definition

public abstract class ${class.BaseDAOClassName} extends demo.model.dao._RootDAO {

 

Class Constructors

public ${class.BaseDAOClassName} () {}

 

ActionMethods

    /**

     * Persist the given transient instance, first assigning a generated identifier. (Or using the current value

     * of the identifier property if the assigned generator is used.) 

     * @param ${class.VarName} a transient instance of a persistent class 

     * @return the class identifier

     */

    public ${class.ParentRoot.Id.Property.ObjectClass} save(${class.AbsoluteValueObjectSignatureClassName} ${class.VarName})

#if ($exceptionClass)

        throws ${exceptionClass} {

#else

    {

#end

        return (${class.ParentRoot.Id.Property.ObjectClass}) super.save(${class.VarName});

    }



    /**

     * Either save() or update() the given instance, depending upon the value of its identifier property. By default

     * the instance is always saved. This behaviour may be adjusted by specifying an unsaved-value attribute of the

     * identifier property mapping. 

     * @param ${class.VarName} a transient instance containing new or updated state 

     */

    public void saveOrUpdate(${class.AbsoluteValueObjectSignatureClassName} ${class.VarName})

#if ($exceptionClass)

        throws ${exceptionClass} {

#else

    {

#end

        super.saveOrUpdate(${class.VarName});

    }



    /**

     * Update the persistent state associated with the given identifier. An exception is thrown if there is a persistent

     * instance with the same identifier in the current session.

     * @param ${class.VarName} a transient instance containing updated state

     */

    public void update(${class.AbsoluteValueObjectSignatureClassName} ${class.VarName}) 

#if ($exceptionClass)

        throws ${exceptionClass} {

#else

    {

#end

        super.update(${class.VarName});

    }

 

Finder Methods

#if ($class.ParentRoot.Id)

    public ${class.AbsoluteValueObjectSignatureClassName} load(${class.ParentRoot.Id.Property.AbsoluteSignatureClassName} key)

#if ($exceptionClass)

        throws ${exceptionClass} {

#else

    {

#end

#if ($class.ParentRoot.Id.Property.isPrimitive())

        return (${class.AbsoluteValueObjectSignatureClassName}) load(getReferenceClass(), new ${class.ParentRoot.Id.Property.ObjectClass}(key));

#else

        return (${class.AbsoluteValueObjectSignatureClassName}) load(getReferenceClass(), key);

#end

    }

#end



#if ($class.ParentRoot.Id)

    public ${class.AbsoluteValueObjectSignatureClassName} get(${class.ParentRoot.Id.Property.AbsoluteSignatureClassName} key)

#if ($exceptionClass)

        throws ${exceptionClass} {

#else

    {

#end

#if ($class.ParentRoot.Id.Property.isPrimitive())

        return (${class.AbsoluteValueObjectSignatureClassName}) get(getReferenceClass(), new ${class.ParentRoot.Id.Property.ObjectClass}(key));

#else

        return (${class.AbsoluteValueObjectSignatureClassName}) get(getReferenceClass(), key);

#end

    }

#end



#if ($class.ParentRoot.Id)

    public java.util.List loadAll()

#if ($exceptionClass)

        throws ${exceptionClass} {

#else

    {

#end

        return loadAll(getReferenceClass());

    }

#end

 

3)    Window→Preferences→Hibernate Synchronizer→Snippets→DAO→Class Definition

public class ${class.DAOClassName} extends ${class.BaseDAOClassName}{

 

6.3     生成model

1)    A01.hbm.xml→右键→Hibernate Synchronizer→Synchronizer and Overwrite

 

2)    删除demo.model.dao.iface

7    配置spring-database.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"

       default-autowire="byName">



    <!-- dataSource -->

    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">

        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>

        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yt4a?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8"></property>

        <property name="username" value="root"></property>

        <property name="password" value="root"></property>

    </bean> 

    

    <!-- sessionFactory -->

    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">

        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>

        <property name="mappingResources">

            <list>

                <value>demo/model/A01.hbm.xml</value>

            </list>  

        </property>

        <property name="hibernateProperties">

            <props>

                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</prop>

                <prop key="hibernate.jdbc.batch_size">100</prop>

                <prop key="hibernate.jdbc.fetch_size">100</prop>

                <prop key="hibernate.jdbc.use_streams_for_binary">true</prop>

                <prop key="hibernate.jdbc.batch_versioned_data">true</prop>

                <prop key="hibernate.use_sql_comments">true</prop>

                <prop key="hibernate.query.substitutions">toLowercase=Lower</prop>

                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>

                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>

            </props>

        </property>

    </bean>



    <!-- transactionManager -->

    <bean id="transactionManager"

        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">

        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />

    </bean>

    

    <!-- txProxyTemplate -->

    <bean id="txProxyTemplate" abstract="true"

        class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean">

        <property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager"/>

        <property name="transactionAttributes">

            <props>

                <prop key="create*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-Exception</prop>

                <prop key="save*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-Exception</prop>

                <prop key="delete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-Exception</prop>

                <prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-Exception</prop>

                <prop key="bulk*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,-Exception</prop>

                <prop key="find*">PROPAGATION_SUPPORTS,readOnly</prop>

                <prop key="get*">PROPAGATION_SUPPORTS,readOnly</prop>

                <prop key="*">PROPAGATION_NEVER,readOnly</prop>

            </props>

        </property>

    </bean>

</beans>  

 

8    配置spring-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"

       default-autowire="byName">



    <!-- a01DAO --> 

    <bean id="a01DAO" class="demo.model.dao.A01DAO" />

</beans>

 

9    demo.service

创建包demo.service和创建UserService.java

package demo.service;



import java.util.List;

import demo.model.dao.A01DAO;



public class UserService {

    private A01DAO a01Dao;



    public A01DAO getA01dao() {

        return a01Dao;

    }



    public void setA01dao(A01DAO a01dao) {

        this.a01Dao = a01dao;

    }



    public List findAll() throws Exception {

        List list = a01Dao.find("SELECT _a01 FROM A01 _a01");

        return list;

    }

}

 

10       配置spring-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"

       default-autowire="byName">

 

     <!-- userService -->

     <bean id="userService" parent="txProxyTemplate">

        <property name="target">

            <bean class="demo.service.UserService" />

        </property>

    </bean>

</beans>

 

11       demo.action

创建包demo.action和UserAction.java

package demo.action;



import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.StringBufferInputStream;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import demo.service.UserService;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;



/**

 * create by zhyongfeng in 2013.06.06

 * @author Administrator

 *

 */

public class UserAction extends ActionSupport {

    private int number;

    private UserService userService;

    private InputStream inputStream;



    private Map<String, Object> jsonMap ;

    public String findA01All() {    

        try {

            jsonMap= new HashMap<String, Object>();

            jsonMap.put("result", userService.findA01All());

        } catch (Exception e) {

            // TODO Auto-generated catch block

            e.printStackTrace();

        }

        return SUCCESS;

    }

    

    public String findString(){

        inputStream = new StringBufferInputStream(

                "Hello World! This is a text string response from a Struts 2 Action.");

        return SUCCESS;

    }

    

    

    public int getNumber() {

        return number;

    }

    public void setNumber(int number) {

        this.number = number;

    }

    public UserService getUserService() {

        return userService;

    }

    public void setUserService(UserService userService) {

        this.userService = userService;

    }    

    public InputStream getInputStream() {

        return inputStream;

    }

    public void setInputStream(InputStream inputStream) {

        this.inputStream = inputStream;

    }

    public Map<String, Object> getJsonMap() {

        return jsonMap;

    }

    public void setJsonMap(Map<String, Object> jsonMap) {

        this.jsonMap = jsonMap;

    }

}

 

12       配置struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC

        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1.7//EN"

        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.7.dtd">



<struts>



    <!-- <constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="message"/> -->

    <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="utf-8" />

    <constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring" />

    <constant name="struts.multipart.parser" value="Jakarta" />

    <constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="1000000000" />



    <package name="demo" extends="json-default" namespace="/">



        <interceptors>

            <interceptor-stack name="managerStack">

                <interceptor-ref name="staticParams" />

                <interceptor-ref name="params" />

                <!--<interceptor-ref name="authorize" />-->

                <interceptor-ref name="chain" />

            </interceptor-stack>



        </interceptors>



        <global-results>

            <result name="login" type="chain">

                <param name="actionName">index.htm</param>

                <param name="namespace">/</param>

            </result>

        </global-results>

 

        <!-- findA01All interceptor是拦截器，可以自己定义拦截器进行用户登录验证-->

        <action name="findA01All" class="demo.action.UserAction"

            method="findA01All">

            <result type="json">

                <param name="root">jsonMap</param>

                <param name="excludeNullProperties">true</param>

            </result>

            <interceptor-ref name="params" />

        </action>

        

        <!-- findString -->

        <action name="findString" class="demo.action.UserAction"

            method="findString">

            <result type="stream">

                <param name="contentType">text/html</param>

                <param name="inputName">inputStream</param>

            </result>

            <interceptor-ref name="params" />

        </action>

    </package>

    

    <!-- html files -->

    <include file="struts-htm.xml" />

</struts>

 

13       配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app version="3.0" 

    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 

    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 

    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 

    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">

    

    <display-name>Demo</display-name>

    

    <context-param> 

        <param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name> 

        <param-value>web.root</param-value> 

    </context-param>    

    

    <context-param>

        <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>

        <param-value>/WEB-INF/conf/log4j.properties</param-value>

    </context-param>

    

    <context-param>

        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

        <param-value>/WEB-INF/conf/spring/*.xml</param-value>

    </context-param>

    

    <listener>

        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class> 

    </listener>    

    

    <listener>

        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>

    </listener>    

    

    <filter>

        <filter-name>OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>

        <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>

    </filter>

    

    <filter>

        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>

        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>

        <init-param>

          <param-name>encoding</param-name>

          <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>

        </init-param>

    </filter>

    

    <filter>

        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>

        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>

    </filter>

    

    <filter-mapping>

        <filter-name>OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>

        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

    </filter-mapping>

    

    <filter-mapping>

        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>

        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

    </filter-mapping>

     

    <filter-mapping>

        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>

        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

    </filter-mapping>

    

    <welcome-file-list>

        <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>      

    </welcome-file-list>

</web-app>

 

14       编译

14.1        引入inst、build.bat、startup.bat

 

根据实际情况修改以下路径: D:\JDK、D:\TOMCAT7、D:\PROJECTS\JAVA\。

inst\conf\server.xml

<Host name="localhost" unpackWARs="true"> 

<Context path="" docBase="D:/PROJECTS/JAVA/Demo/htdocs" reloadable="true" workDir="D:/PROJECTS/JAVA/YT4A/htdocs/work" />

</Host>

 

build.xml

（将会打包放在WEB-INF/lib下）

<property name="jarfile" value="${web.dir}/WEB-INF/lib/${name}-${version}.jar" />

 

Startup.bat

set JAVA_HOME=D:\JDK

set CATALINA_HOME=D:\TOMCAT7

set CATALINA_BASE=D:\PROJECTS\JAVA\Demo\inst



SET JPDA_ADDRESS=8000

SET JPDA_TRANSPORT=dt_socket



%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\catalina.bat jpda start

14.2        build编译

通过cmd，进行到demo，执行build.bat

D:\PROJECTS\JAVA\Demo>ant -f build.xml

Buildfile: D:\PROJECTS\JAVA\Demo\build.xml



usage:

     [echo]

     [echo] demo build file

     [echo] -----------------------------------

     [echo]

     [echo] Available targets are:

     [echo]

     [echo] prepare   --> Prepare for clean build

     [echo] build     --> Build the application

     [echo] jar       --> Create java jar file

     [echo] deploy    --> Deploy application

     [echo] dist      --> Create binary distribution

     [echo]



prepare:

   [delete] Deleting directory D:\PROJECTS\JAVA\Demo\bin



compile:

    [mkdir] Created dir: D:\PROJECTS\JAVA\Demo\bin

    [javac] D:\PROJECTS\JAVA\Demo\build.xml:48: warning: 'includeantruntime' was

 not set, defaulting to build.sysclasspath=last; set to false for repeatable bui

lds

    [javac] Compiling 9 source files to D:\PROJECTS\JAVA\Demo\bin

    [javac] 注: D:\PROJECTS\JAVA\Demo\src\demo\action\UserAction.java使用或覆盖

了已过时的 API。

    [javac] 注: 有关详细信息, 请使用 -Xlint:deprecation 重新编译。

    [javac] 注: 某些输入文件使用了未经检查或不安全的操作。

    [javac] 注: 有关详细信息, 请使用 -Xlint:unchecked 重新编译。

     [copy] Copying 3 files to D:\PROJECTS\JAVA\Demo\bin



jar:

      [jar] Building jar: D:\PROJECTS\JAVA\Demo\htdocs\WEB-INF\lib\demo-1.0.jar



deploy:



BUILD SUCCESSFUL

Total time: 1 second



D:\PROJECTS\JAVA\Demo>

 

14.3        startup编译

运行startup

 

15       运行效果

 

 

16       总结

本文主要依据以下链接进行配置：

http://www.supergloo.com/blog/index.php/category/hibernate-synchronizer/

 

资料下载：

Apache ANT官网：http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi

Tomcat官网：http://tomcat.apache.org/

JDK官网：http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

Eclipse官网：http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/

hibernate synchronizer：http://sourceforge.net/projects/hibernatesynch/?source=navbar

 

（详细代码请参照Demo例子）

进行本配置，只需要解压Apache ANT、Tomcat、Eclipse、hibernate synchronizer和安装JDK，通过build.bat、startup.bat便可以开启编译程序。

DEMO源码下载：http://dl.vmall.com/c0a5kbff7h

PDF下载：http://files.cnblogs.com/yongfeng/20130610.pdf