需求:
读取存有10条数据的Excel文件,批量插入数据库
1.Excel文件写入10万条数据
/**
* Excel 写入10万条数据
*/
@Test
public void repeatedWrite() {
String fileName = "/Users/chongfayi/Desktop/1676305898919.xlsx";
try (ExcelWriter excelWriter = EasyExcel.write(fileName, DemoData.class).build()) {
WriteSheet writeSheet = EasyExcel.writerSheet("模板").build();
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
List data = new ArrayList<>();
data.add(new DemoData(IdUtil.randomUUID(), "张三", "XXX大学"));
excelWriter.write(data, writeSheet);
}
}
}
2.使用Mybatiplus封装的saveBatch插入,用时3595ms,发现其实还是一条一条sql循环插入的,是伪批量
@Test
public void simpleRead() {
TimeInterval interval = new TimeInterval();
List userList = new ArrayList<>();
String fileName = "/Users/chongfayi/Desktop/1676305898919.xlsx";
EasyExcel.read(fileName, DemoData.class, new ReadListener() {
@Override
public void invoke(DemoData demoData, AnalysisContext context) {
userList.add(new User(null, demoData.getUuid(), 2, demoData.getSchool()));
@Override
public void doAfterAllAnalysed(AnalysisContext context) {
}
}).sheet().doRead();
mybatisPlusUserService.saveBatch(userList);
System.out.println("mybatisPlus自带saveBatch插入20万条用时:" + interval.interval() + "ms");
}
3.使用自定义sql注入器实现批量插入
package com.example.demo.mybatisplus;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.enums.SqlMethod;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.injector.AbstractMethod;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.TableFieldInfo;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.TableInfo;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.TableInfoHelper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.toolkit.sql.SqlScriptUtils;
import lombok.Setter;
import lombok.experimental.Accessors;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.ibatis.executor.keygen.Jdbc3KeyGenerator;
import org.apache.ibatis.executor.keygen.KeyGenerator;
import org.apache.ibatis.executor.keygen.NoKeyGenerator;
import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.MappedStatement;
import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.SqlSource;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
/**
* @author chongfayi
* 自定义mybatisPlus批量插入方法
*/
public class InsertBatchMethod extends AbstractMethod {
/**
* 字段筛选条件
*/
@Setter
@Accessors(chain = true)
private Predicate predicate;
@Override
public MappedStatement injectMappedStatement(Class> mapperClass, Class> modelClass, TableInfo tableInfo) {
KeyGenerator keyGenerator = new NoKeyGenerator();
SqlMethod sqlMethod = SqlMethod.INSERT_ONE;
List fieldList = tableInfo.getFieldList();
String insertSqlColumn = tableInfo.getKeyInsertSqlColumn(false) +
this.filterTableFieldInfo(fieldList, predicate, TableFieldInfo::getInsertSqlColumn, EMPTY);
String columnScript = LEFT_BRACKET + insertSqlColumn.substring(0, insertSqlColumn.length() - 1) + RIGHT_BRACKET;
String insertSqlProperty = tableInfo.getKeyInsertSqlProperty(ENTITY_DOT, false) +
this.filterTableFieldInfo(fieldList, predicate, i -> i.getInsertSqlProperty(ENTITY_DOT), EMPTY);
insertSqlProperty = LEFT_BRACKET + insertSqlProperty.substring(0, insertSqlProperty.length() - 1) + RIGHT_BRACKET;
String valuesScript = SqlScriptUtils.convertForeach(insertSqlProperty, "list", null, ENTITY, COMMA);
String keyProperty = null;
String keyColumn = null;
// 表包含主键处理逻辑,如果不包含主键当普通字段处理
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(tableInfo.getKeyProperty())) {
if (tableInfo.getIdType() == IdType.AUTO) {
/* 自增主键 */
keyGenerator = new Jdbc3KeyGenerator();
keyProperty = tableInfo.getKeyProperty();
keyColumn = tableInfo.getKeyColumn();
} else {
if (null != tableInfo.getKeySequence()) {
keyGenerator = TableInfoHelper.genKeyGenerator(getMethod(sqlMethod), tableInfo, builderAssistant);
keyProperty = tableInfo.getKeyProperty();
keyColumn = tableInfo.getKeyColumn();
}
}
}
String sql = String.format(sqlMethod.getSql(), tableInfo.getTableName(), columnScript, valuesScript);
SqlSource sqlSource = languageDriver.createSqlSource(configuration, sql, modelClass);
return this.addInsertMappedStatement(mapperClass, modelClass, getMethod(sqlMethod), sqlSource, keyGenerator, keyProperty, keyColumn);
}
@Override
public String getMethod(SqlMethod sqlMethod) {
// 自定义 mapper 方法名
return "insertBatch";
}
}
package com.example.demo.mybatisplus;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.injector.AbstractMethod;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.injector.DefaultSqlInjector;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author chongfayi
* mybatisPlus自定义sql注入器
*/
public class CustomizedSqlInjector extends DefaultSqlInjector {
@Override
public List getMethodList(Class> mapperClass) {
List methodList = super.getMethodList(mapperClass);
methodList.add(new InsertBatchMethod());
methodList.add(new UpdateBatchMethod());
return methodList;
}
}
package com.example.demo.mybatisplus;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
/**
* @author chongfayi
* 自定义mybatisPlus配置类
*/
@Configuration
public class MybatisPlusConfig {
@Bean
public CustomizedSqlInjector customizedSqlInjector() {
return new CustomizedSqlInjector();
}
}
package com.example.demo.mybatisplus;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.injector.AbstractMethod;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.TableInfo;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.MappedStatement;
import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.SqlSource;
public class UpdateBatchMethod extends AbstractMethod {
@Override
public MappedStatement injectMappedStatement(Class> mapperClass, Class> modelClass, TableInfo tableInfo) {
String sql = "";
String additional = tableInfo.isWithVersion() ? tableInfo.getVersionFieldInfo().getVersionOli("item", "item.") : "" + tableInfo.getLogicDeleteSql(true, true);
String setSql = sqlSet(tableInfo.isWithLogicDelete(), false, tableInfo, false, "item", "item.");
String sqlResult = String.format(sql, tableInfo.getTableName(), setSql, tableInfo.getKeyColumn(), "item." + tableInfo.getKeyProperty(), additional);
SqlSource sqlSource = languageDriver.createSqlSource(configuration, sqlResult, modelClass);
// 第三个参数必须和RootMapper的自定义方法名一致
return this.addUpdateMappedStatement(mapperClass, modelClass, "updateBatch", sqlSource);
}
}
package com.example.demo.mapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import java.util.List;
public interface RootMapper extends BaseMapper {
/**
* 自定义批量插入
* 如果要自动填充,@Param(xx) xx参数名必须是 list/collection/array 3个的其中之一
*/
int insertBatch(@Param("list") List list);
/**
* 自定义批量更新,条件为主键
* 如果要自动填充,@Param(xx) xx参数名必须是 list/collection/array 3个的其中之一
*/
int updateBatch(@Param("list") List list);
}
package com.example.demo.service;
import com.User;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import com.example.demo.mapper.UserMapper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.List;
@Service
public class MybatisPlusUserServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl implements MybatisPlusUserService {
@Override
public int saveAll(List userList) {
return baseMapper.insertBatch(userList);
}
@Override
public int updateAll(List userList) {
return baseMapper.updateBatch(userList);
}
}
进行测试,用时1773ms
@Test
public void simpleRead() {
TimeInterval interval = new TimeInterval();
//List userList = new ArrayList<>();
List userList1 = new ArrayList<>();
String fileName = "/Users/chongfayi/Desktop/1676305898919.xlsx";
EasyExcel.read(fileName, DemoData.class, new ReadListener() {
@Override
public void invoke(DemoData demoData, AnalysisContext context) {
//userList.add(new User(null, demoData.getUuid(), 2, demoData.getSchool()));
userList1.add(new User(null, demoData.getUuid(), 2, demoData.getSchool()));
}
@Override
public void doAfterAllAnalysed(AnalysisContext context) {
}
}).sheet().doRead();
//mybatisPlusUserService.saveBatch(userList);
//System.out.println("mybatisPlus自带saveBatch插入20万条用时:" + interval.interval() + "ms");
interval.restart();
mybatisPlusUserService.saveAll(userList1);
System.out.println("mybatisPlus-sql注入器插入20万条用时:" + interval.interval() + "ms");
}