让javamail直接添加上传文件为附件的ByteDataSource代码,一个和该方法配合的上传文件类

一般的javamil发送附件的代码如下:

    BodyPart bodypart=new MimeBodyPart();

   String FileName="d://测试文件.doc"
    FileDataSource fds=new FileDataSource(FileName);
     DataHandler dh=new DataHandler(fds);
     String displayfilename="";
  displayfilename = MimeUtility.encodeWord(DisplayFileName,"gb2312", null);//对显示名称进行编码,否则会出现乱码!
  
        bodypart.setFileName(displayfilename);//可以和原文件名不一致
        bodypart.setDataHandler(dh);

       multipart.addBodyPart(bodypart);
由于javamail 的包里默认的对javax.activation.datasource只有两个实现:
分别是:filedatasource和urldatasource。
因此在webapp里为了不把上传的文件再保存为本地文件,然后再使用filedatasource,
写了一个实现了DdataSource的ByteDataSource,为了使用该类,我修改了网友莫琼写的

MoqUploadBean的上载组件来配合使用,从而实现不用将上传的文件保存为本地文件,

直接将上传文件保存为邮件的附件。具体发邮件的类请参考我前面写的文章

http://blog.csdn.net/wjw806/archive/2006/05/23/750794.aspx

//ByteDataSource.java 作者:汪建伟 该文件内容由汪建伟原创。转载请注明!

package sendmail;

/**
 *

Title:


 *

Description: 发邮件


 *

Copyright: Copyright (c) 2005


 *

Company: Peking University


 * @author 汪建伟
 * @version 1.0
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import java.io.*;
public class ByteDataSource implements DataSource{
 private byte[] filebyte=null;
    private String filetype="application/octet-stream";
    private String filename="";
    private OutputStream outputstream=null;
    private InputStream  inputstream=null;
    public ByteDataSource() {
    }
    public ByteDataSource(String FileName) {
     File f=new File(FileName);
      filename=f.getName();
     try {
   inputstream = new FileInputStream(f);
   inputstream.read(filebyte);
   
  } catch (Exception e) {
  }
  
    }

    public ByteDataSource(byte[] filebyte,String displayfilename) {
        this.filebyte=filebyte;
        this.filename=displayfilename;
    }
    public String getContentType() {
        return filetype;
    }

    public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
     InputStream input=new ByteArrayInputStream(filebyte);
        return input;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return filename;
    }

    public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
     
     outputstream.write(filebyte);
        return outputstream;
    }
}

//UploadFile.java 该文件是在网友莫琼的MoqUploadBean的基础上修改,可以将将从客户端传来的文件保存在byte[]中

package sendmail;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
/**
*
* Title: 文件上传类
* Description: 既能对文件进行上传,又能取得输入框的值,最多可同时上传255个文件
* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2002
* Company: Tekson
* @author 莫琼
* @modify 汪建伟修改 将从客户端传来的文件保存在byte[]中,便于其他用途,比如直接保存在数据库或加入发送邮件的附件中,就不需要临时文件了
* @version 1.1
*/
public class UploadFile {
  private String[] sourceFile = new String[255];     //源文件名
  private String[] suffix = new String[255];         //文件后缀名
  private String canSuffix = "*";//".gif.jpg.png";    //可上传的文件后缀名,"*"表示可以上传任何文件
  private ServletInputStream sis = null;             //输入流
  private String[] description = new String[255];    //描述状态
  private long size = 1024 * 1024;                   //限制大小
  private int count = 0;                             //已传输文件数目
  private byte[] b = new byte[4096];                 //字节流存放数组
  private Object[] filebyte=new Object[255];                     //存放上传文件内容为byte[]的一个数组
  private boolean successful = true;
  private Hashtable fields = new Hashtable();
  public UploadFile() {

  }
  //设置上传文件的后缀名
  public void setSuffix(String canSuffix) {
    this.canSuffix = canSuffix;
  }
 
  //设置文件大小
  public void setSize(long maxSize) {
    this.size = maxSize;
  }
  //文件上传处理程序
  public void setSourceFile(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
    sis = request.getInputStream();
    int a = 0;
    int k = 0;
    String s = "";
    while ( (a = sis.readLine(b, 0, b.length)) != -1) {
      s = new String(b, 0, a);
      if ( (k = s.indexOf("filename=/"")) != -1) {
        // 取得文件数据
        s = s.substring(k + 10);
        k = s.indexOf("/"");
        s = s.substring(0, k);
        sourceFile[count] = s;
        k = s.lastIndexOf(".");
        suffix[count] = s.substring(k + 1);
        if (canTransfer(count)) {
          filebyte[count]=transferFile(count);
        }
        ++count;
      } else if ( (k = s.indexOf("name=/"")) != -1) {
        // 普通表单输入元素,获取输入元素名字
        String fieldName = s.substring(k+6, s.length()-3);
        sis.readLine(b, 0, b.length);
        StringBuffer fieldValue = new StringBuffer(b.length);
        while ( (a = sis.readLine(b, 0, b.length)) != -1) {
          s = new String(b, 0, a-2);
          if ( (b[0] == 45) && (b[1] == 45) && (b[2] == 45) && (b[3] == 45) && (b[4] == 45)) {
            break;
          } else {
            fieldValue.append(s);
          }
        }
        fields.put(fieldName, fieldValue.toString());
      }
      if (!successful)
        break;
    }
  }
  //取得表单元素值
  public String getFieldValue(String fieldName) {
    if (fields == null || fieldName == null) {
      return null;
    }
    return (String) fields.get(fieldName);
  }
  //取得上传文件数
  public int getCount() {
    return count;
  }
  //取得源文件名
  public String[] getSourceFile() {
    return sourceFile;
  }

  //取得上传状态描述
  public String[] getDescription() {
    return description;
  }
  //取得上传文件的字节流,使用byte[]存储。
  public Object[] getFilebyte(){
   return filebyte;
  }
  //取得上传文件的后缀名。
  public String[] getSuffix(){
   return suffix;
  }
  //判断上传文件的类型
  private boolean canTransfer(int i) {
   suffix[i] = suffix[i].toLowerCase();
      //这个是用来传图片的,各位可以把后缀名改掉或者不要这个条件
      if ((sourceFile[i].equals(""))){
       return false;
      } else if (canSuffix.equals("*")){//可以上传任何类型文件
       return true;
      } else if (!(canSuffix.indexOf("."+suffix[i])>=0)) {
        description[i] = "ERR: File suffix is wrong.";
        return false;
      }
      else {
        return true;
      }  
   
      
  }
 
  //上传文件转换
  private byte[] transferFile(int i) {
    ByteArrayOutputStream bufoutstream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    try {
      int a = 0;
    
     
      long hastransfered = 0; //标示已经传输的字节数
      String s = "";
      while ( (a = sis.readLine(b, 0, b.length)) != -1) {
        s = new String(b, 0, a);
       
        if ( ( s.indexOf("Content-Type:")) != -1) {
          break;
        }
      }
      sis.readLine(b, 0, b.length);
     
      while ( (a = sis.readLine(b, 0, b.length)) != -1) {
        s = new String(b, 0, a);
        if ( (b[0] == 45) && (b[1] == 45) && (b[2] == 45) && (b[3] == 45) && (b[4] == 45)) {
          break;
        }
      
        bufoutstream.write(b,0,a);

        hastransfered += a;
        if (hastransfered >= size) {
          description[count] = "ERR: The file " + sourceFile[count] +
              " is too large to transfer. The whole process is interrupted.";
          successful = false;
          break;
        }
      }
    
      if (successful) {
        description[count] = "Right: The file " + sourceFile[count] +
            " has been transfered successfully.";
      }
    
      if (!successful) {
        sis.close();
      
        return null;
      }
    }
    catch (IOException ioe) {
      description[i] = ioe.toString();
      return null;
    }
    return bufoutstream.toByteArray();
  }

}

//sendmai.html


 
    JavaMail Client
 

 
   


      To:

     
From:

     
Subject:

     
Content:



附件1:


附件2:


附件3:


附件4:

     

   

   
 

//sendMailSubmit.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=gb2312"%>
<%@ page import="java.io.*"%>
<%@ page import="sendmail.Mail"%>

<%
fileBean.setSize(10000*1024);//限制上传文件大小
//fileBean.setSuffix(".gif.jpg.png.jpge.html.htm.bmp");//限制上传文件类型,"*"为不限制。
fileBean.setSuffix("*");
fileBean.setSourceFile(request);
String to=fileBean.getFieldValue("to");
String from=fileBean.getFieldValue("from");
String subject=fileBean.getFieldValue("subject");
String contect=fileBean.getFieldValue("content");
out.println("
收件人:" + fileBean.getFieldValue("to"));
out.println("
发件人:" + fileBean.getFieldValue("from"));
out.println("
主题:" + fileBean.getFieldValue("subject"));
out.println("
内容:" + fileBean.getFieldValue("content"));
 
   String mto[]={to};
 
    try{
       Mail mymail= new Mail("smtp.163.com","yourname","yourpassword");
       mymail.setMailFrom(from);
       mymail.setSendDate(new java.util.Date());
       mymail.setMailTo(mto,"to");
       mymail.setSubject(subject);
       mymail.addTextContext(contect);
       mymail.addHtmlContext("html内容");
      // mymail.addAttachmentFromUrl("http://www.pku.edu.cn","北大主页.htm");
      // mymail.addAttachmentFromUrl("http://162.105.109.163/getimg?imgid=148","图片文件.jpg");
       Object [] saFilebyte   = fileBean.getFilebyte();
       String [] saSourceFile = fileBean.getSourceFile();
       int iCount = fileBean.getCount();
       for(int i=0;i           byte[] bb=(byte[])saFilebyte[i];
           String str=saSourceFile[i];
           File f=new File(str);
       
           if (bb!=null) {
            
               mymail.addAttachmentFrombyte(bb,f.getName());
          }
        }
      
       mymail.sendMail() ;
       out.println("
");
       out.println("邮件发出!");
    }
    catch (Exception ex){
        out.println("
");
        out.println("邮件发送失败!"+ex.toString());
    }

   
 
%>

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