XAMPP(Apache+MySQL+PHP+PERL)是一个功能强大的建
XAMPP 软件站集成软件包。这个软件包原来的名字是 LAMPP,但是为了避免误解,最新的几个版本就改名为 XAMPP
了。它可以在Windows、Linux、Solaris、Mac OS X
等多种操作系统下安装使用,支持多语言:英文、简体中文、繁体中文、韩文、俄文、日文等。下面介绍下xampp的安装:
1、下载
去xampp的官网 http://www.apachefriends.org 下载最新的版本,这里下载的是xampp-linux-x64-1.8.3-5-installer.run,适合64位的Linux操作系统。下载之后,将其上传到服务器。
2、安装
给xampp-linux-x64-1.8.3-5-installer.run添加可执行权限,并允许。
[root@iZ23o5qv2ozZ zhongning]# ls -ltotal 121572-rw-rw-r-- 1 zhongning zhongning 124487989 Nov 17 22:17 xampp-linux-x64-1.8.3-5-installer.run
[root@iZ23o5qv2ozZ zhongning]# chmod +x xampp-linux-x64-1.8.3-5-installer.run
[root@iZ23o5qv2ozZ zhongning]# ./xampp-linux-x64-1.8.3-5-installer.run
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Welcome to the XAMPP Setup Wizard.----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Select the components you want to install; clear the components you do not want
to install. Click Next when you are ready to continue.
XAMPP Core Files : Y (Cannot be edited)
XAMPP Developer Files [Y/n] :y
Is the selection above correct? [Y/n]: y----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installation Directory
XAMPP will be installed to /opt/lampp
Press [Enter] to continue:----------------------------------------------------------------------------Setup is now ready to begin installing XAMPP on your computer.Doyou want tocontinue? [Y/n]: y
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Please wait while Setup installs XAMPP on your computer.
Installing
0% ______________ 50% ______________ 100%
#########################################----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Setup has finished installing XAMPP on your computer.
[root@iZ23o5qv2ozZ zhongning]#
进入/opt/lampp目录,可以查看到组件都已经安装。给htdocs目录赋予777所有的权限,方便以后使用。
[root@iZ23o5qv2ozZ lampp]# cd /opt/lampp/
[root@iZ23o5qv2ozZ lampp]# ls
apache2 htdocs licenses php uninstall
bin icons logs phpmyadmin uninstall.dat
build img man proftpd var
cgi-bin include manager-linux-x64.run properties.ini xampp
ctlscript.sh info manual RELEASENOTES
docs lampp modules sbin
error lib mysql share
etc libexec pear temp
[root@iZ23o5qv2ozZ lampp]# chmod -R 777 /opt/lampp/htdocs
3、启动
执行命令/opt/lampp/lampp start
[root@iZ23o5qv2ozZ lampp]# /opt/lampp/lampp start
Starting XAMPPforLinux 1.8.3-5...
XAMPP: Starting Apache...ok.
XAMPP: Starting MySQL...ok.
XAMPP: Starting ProFTPD...fail.
XAMPP: Another FTP daemon is already running.
[root@iZ23o5qv2ozZ lampp]#
4、验证
在浏览器中输入http://121.41.32.134/xampp/,结果出现403错误,意思是只允许从本机发起访问,需要修改配置文件。
修改配置文件/opt/lampp/etc/extra/httpd-xampp.conf如下所示。
[root@iZ23o5qv2ozZ extra]# vi /opt/lampp/etc/extra/httpd-xampp.conf
#Require local
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
ErrorDocument 403 /error/XAMPP_FORBIDDEN.html.var
重启xampp,/opt/lampp/lampp restart,即可看到正确的网页。