我对网络开发还很陌生。
首先,我在我的vps(Ubuntu 16.04)上部署了一个静态网站,没有问题,然后我试图添加一个博客应用程序。
它在本地与PostgreSQL很好地工作,但我不能让它在我的服务器上工作。
它似乎试图与我的Unix用户连接到Postgres。
为什么我的服务器要这么做?
我确实通过postgres用户创建了一个数据库和一个所有者,匹配settings.py中的登录信息,我希望psycopg2尝试使用这些登录信息连接到数据库:
Settings.py+python解耦:DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2',
'NAME': config ('NAME'),
'USER': config ('USER'),
'PASSWORD': config ('PASSWORD'),
'HOST': 'localhost',
'PORT': '',
}
}
这是每次尝试./manage.py migrate时收到的错误消息
“myportfolio”是我的Unix用户名,数据库用户名不同:Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 216, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 194, in connect
self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/postgresql/base.py", line 168, in get_new_connection
connection = Database.connect(**conn_params)
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 130, in connect
conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync)
psycopg2.OperationalError: FATAL: password authentication failed for user "myportfolio"
FATAL: password authentication failed for user "myportfolio"
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "./manage.py", line 15, in
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 371, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 365, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 288, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 335, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 79, in handle
executor = MigrationExecutor(connection, self.migration_progress_callback)
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 18, in __init__
self.loader = MigrationLoader(self.connection)
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/migrations/loader.py", line 49, in __init__
self.build_graph()
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/migrations/loader.py", line 206, in build_graph
self.applied_migrations = recorder.applied_migrations()
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/migrations/recorder.py", line 61, in applied_migrations
if self.has_table():
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/migrations/recorder.py", line 44, in has_table
return self.Migration._meta.db_table in self.connection.introspection.table_names(self.connection.cursor())
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 255, in cursor
return self._cursor()
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 232, in _cursor
self.ensure_connection()
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 216, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 89, in __exit__
raise dj_exc_value.with_traceback(traceback) from exc_value
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 216, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 194, in connect
self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/django/db/backends/postgresql/base.py", line 168, in get_new_connection
connection = Database.connect(**conn_params)
File "/home/myportfolio/lib/python3.5/site-packages/psycopg2/__init__.py", line 130, in connect
conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync)
django.db.utils.OperationalError: FATAL: password authentication failed for user "myportfolio"
FATAL: password authentication failed for user "myportfolio"
我试着:删除我的django代码,重新安装
删除/清除postgres并重新安装
将pg_hba.conf local修改为信任
有一次,我创建了一个名为“myportfolio”的django超级用户作为我的unix用户:这会产生问题吗?