GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS - Google 服务账号使用

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关于 Google 服务账号

官方相关资料

• 服务帐号概览
  https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/service-account-overview?hl=zh-cn#key-types
• 服务帐号使用最佳实践
  https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/best-practices-service-accounts?hl=zh-cn#using_service_accounts
• 将 OAuth 2.0 用于服务器到服务器应用
  https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/oauth2/service-account?hl=zh-cn#creatinganaccount
• 管理服务帐号密钥的最佳实践
  https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/best-practices-for-managing-service-account-keys?hl=zh-cn

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创建

1、查看你的服务账号

https://console.cloud.google.com/iam-admin/serviceaccounts

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点击创建

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填入服务号 id、权限等信息，即可创建成功

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查看你的服务账号

https://console.cloud.google.com/iam-admin/serviceaccounts

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添加秘钥

创建 json 格式的秘钥，完成后下载

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设置 GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS

方式1：在环境变量配置文件中写入

export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS='/home/xx/google-servicecount.json'

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方式2：在python 文件中写入

import os
os.environ["GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS"] = "path_to_your_.json_credential_file"

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验证

from pydrive.auth import GoogleAuth
from pydrive.drive import GoogleDrive 
from oauth2client.client import GoogleCredentials
gauth = GoogleAuth()
gauth.credentials = GoogleCredentials.get_application_default()

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伊织 2023-05-21（日）