类型位范围
char1 个字节-128 到 127 或者 0 到 255
unsigned char1 个字节0 到 255
signed char1 个字节-128 到 127
int4 个字节-2147483648 到 2147483647
unsigned int4 个字节0 到 4294967295
signed int4 个字节-2147483648 到 2147483647
short int2 个字节-32768 到 32767
unsigned short int2 个字节0 到 65,535
signed short int2 个字节-32768 到 32767
long int8 个字节-9,223,372,036,854,775,808 到 9,223,372,036,854,775,807
signed long int8 个字节-9,223,372,036,854,775,808 到 9,223,372,036,854,775,807
unsigned long int8 个字节0 到 18,446,744,073,709,551,615
float4 个字节精度型占4个字节(32位)内存空间,+/- 3.4e +/- 38 (~7 个数字)
double8 个字节双精度型占8 个字节(64位)内存空间,+/- 1.7e +/- 308 (~15 个数字)
long double16 个字节长双精度型 16 个字节(128位)内存空间,可提供18-19位有效数字。
wchar_t2 或 4 个字节1 个宽字符
#include
int main() {
cout << "type: \t\t" << "************size**************"<< endl;
cout << "bool: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(bool);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "char: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(char);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "signed char: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(signed char);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "unsigned char: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(unsigned char);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "wchar_t: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(wchar_t);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "short: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(short);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "int: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(int);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "unsigned: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(unsigned);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "long: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(long);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "unsigned long: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(unsigned long);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "double: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(double);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "long double: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(long double);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "float: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(float);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "size_t: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(size_t);
cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits
cout << "string: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(string) << endl;
// << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits
return 0; }