C++基本类型最大值

类型位范围

char1 个字节-128 到 127 或者 0 到 255

unsigned char1 个字节0 到 255

signed char1 个字节-128 到 127

int4 个字节-2147483648 到 2147483647

unsigned int4 个字节0 到 4294967295

signed int4 个字节-2147483648 到 2147483647

short int2 个字节-32768 到 32767

unsigned short int2 个字节0 到 65,535

signed short int2 个字节-32768 到 32767

long int8 个字节-9,223,372,036,854,775,808 到 9,223,372,036,854,775,807

signed long int8 个字节-9,223,372,036,854,775,808 到 9,223,372,036,854,775,807

unsigned long int8 个字节0 到 18,446,744,073,709,551,615

float4 个字节精度型占4个字节(32位)内存空间,+/- 3.4e +/- 38 (~7 个数字)

double8 个字节双精度型占8 个字节(64位)内存空间,+/- 1.7e +/- 308 (~15 个数字)

long double16 个字节长双精度型 16 个字节(128位)内存空间,可提供18-19位有效数字。

wchar_t2 或 4 个字节1 个宽字符





#include #include using namespace std;

  int main()  { 

    cout << "type: \t\t" << "************size**************"<< endl; 

    cout << "bool: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(bool); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "char: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(char); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "signed char: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(signed char); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "unsigned char: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(unsigned char); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "wchar_t: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(wchar_t); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "short: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(short); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "int: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(int); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "unsigned: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(unsigned); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "long: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(long); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "unsigned long: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(unsigned long); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "double: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(double); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "long double: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(long double); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "float: \t\t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(float); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "size_t: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(size_t); 

    cout << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)(); 

    cout << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl; 

    cout << "string: \t" << "所占字节数:" << sizeof(string) << endl; 

    // << "\t最大值:" << (numeric_limits::max)() << "\t最小值:" << (numeric_limits::min)() << endl;      cout << "type: \t\t" << "************size**************"<< endl; 

    return 0;  }


最大值

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