想要导入文件进mysql里面的数据表,执行LOAD DATA INFILE '/Users/ziqi.zhang/testDB.csv' INTO TABLE goods FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',';
返回:
ERROR 1290 (HY000): The MySQL server is running with the --secure-file-priv option so it cannot execute this statement
.csv数据是:
goods表结构为:
导入文件(从文本文件导入数据):
一开始执行导入文件命令,报ERROR 1290 (HY000): The MySQL server is running with the --secure-file-priv option so it cannot execute this statement 错误,
直接google这个问题,发现参考https://blog.csdn.net/ydyang1126/article/details/74559204
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35246620/article/details/78148505
执行show variables like '%secure%'; 返回配置为NULL
鉴于我在mac上面安装的mysql 没有配置文件my.cnf (windows是my.ini)
然后我照着https://blog.csdn.net/StriverLi/article/details/78637026 在目录/etc/目录下添加了my.cnf
由于我的support-file
文件目录下没有my-default.cnf
所以直接在
etc 目录下创建了my.cnf
具体如下:
#add by ziqi.zhang at 2018-11-29 11:04
# Example MySQL config file for small systems.
#
# This is for a system with little memory (<= 64M) where MySQL is only used
# from time to time and it's important that the mysqld daemon
# doesn't use much resources.
#
# MySQL programs look for option files in a set of
# locations which depend on the deployment platform.
# You can copy this option file to one of those
# locations. For information about these locations, see:
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/option-files.html
#
# In this file, you can use all long options that a program supports.
# If you want to know which options a program supports, run the program
# with the "--help" option.
# The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
#password = your_password
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
# Here follows entries for some specific programs
# The MySQL server
[mysqld]
default-storage-engine=INNODB
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_general_ci
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 16K
max_allowed_packet = 1M
table_open_cache = 4
sort_buffer_size = 64K
read_buffer_size = 256K
read_rnd_buffer_size = 256K
net_buffer_length = 2K
thread_stack = 128K
secure_file_priv='/ziqiMysqlFile/'
# Don't listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement,
# if all processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host.
# All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes.
# Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows
# (using the "enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless!
#
#skip-networking
server-id = 1
# Uncomment the following if you want to log updates
#log-bin=mysql-bin
# binary logging format - mixed recommended
#binlog_format=mixed
# Causes updates to non-transactional engines using statement format to be
# written directly to binary log. Before using this option make sure that
# there are no dependencies between transactional and non-transactional
# tables such as in the statement INSERT INTO t_myisam SELECT * FROM
# t_innodb; otherwise, slaves may diverge from the master.
#binlog_direct_non_transactional_updates=TRUE
# Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables
#innodb_data_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data
#innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend
#innodb_log_group_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data
# You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %
# of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high
#innodb_buffer_pool_size = 16M
#innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M
# Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size
#innodb_log_file_size = 5M
#innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M
#innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
#innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
# Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL
#safe-updates
[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 8M
sort_buffer_size = 8M
[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout
只是复制了https://blog.csdn.net/StriverLi/article/details/78637026这个博客里面的文件,再在[mysqld] 标签下添加了一行secure_file_priv
在根目录下创建了/ziqiMysqlFile/文件
搞定之后重启MySQL server:
配置成功!
再次执行:
LOAD DATA INFILE '/Users/ziqi.zhang/testDB.csv' INTO TABLE goods FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',';
还是报:
ERROR 1290 (HY000): The MySQL server is running with the --secure-file-priv option so it cannot execute this statement
不得其解。
继续google这个问题:
发现:https://blog.csdn.net/HHTNAN/article/details/78520511
原来:
secure_file_priv
1、限制mysqld 不允许导入 | 导出
mysqld –secure_file_prive=null
2、限制mysqld 的导入 | 导出 只能发生在/tmp/目录下
mysqld –secure_file_priv=/tmp/
3、不对mysqld 的导入 | 导出做限制
cat /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
secure_file_priv
原来导入导出文件得放在配置的文件目录下。
所以我得把导入文件也放在/ziqiMysqlFile目录下。
再次执行之后,成功了: