itchat库的使用

#itchat使用步骤

##1. 登陆

import itchat

itchat.auto_login()  会生成一个登陆二维码，如果想持久连接需要使用添加参数 hotReload=true

##2. 寻找联系人

users=itchat.search_friends(name='你对他的备注姓名')
print(users) 				  #返回的是一个list,list中是一个字典（有关联系人的信息）
username=users[0]('UserName')#获得联系人的'UserName'属性对应的value值

-同理如果想获取

##3. 常用API(接口,函数,方法) 传送门

微信成员管理 (chatroom：群聊室 mps：公众号)

def logout(self):
def get_friends(self, update=False):
def get_chatrooms(self, update=False, contactOnly=False):
def get_mps(self, update=False):

def add_friend(self, userName, status=2, verifyContent='', autoUpdate=True):
def search_friends(self, name=None, userName=None, remarkName=None, nickName=None,wechatAccount=None):
def search_chatrooms(self, name=None, userName=None):
def search_mps(self, name=None, userName=None):

数据发送和接收

def msg_register(self, msgType,
        isFriendChat=False, isGroupChat=False, isMpChat=False):  #装饰器decorator
    ''' a decorator constructor
        return a specific decorator based on information given
    '''
    raise NotImplementedError()
def send_msg(self, msg='Test Message', toUserName=None):
    ''' send plain text message
        for options
            - msg: should be unicode if there's non-ascii words in msg
            - toUserName: 'UserName' key of friend dict
        it is defined in components/messages.py
    '''
	raise NotImplementedError()
def send_file(self, fileDir, toUserName=None, mediaId=None):	
def send_image(self, fileDir, toUserName=None, mediaId=None):
def send_video(self, fileDir=None, toUserName=None, mediaId=None):
def send(self, msg, toUserName=None, mediaId=None):      #常用

函数中msg:是如下格式：

{
    "FromUserName": "",
    "ToUserName": "",
    "Content": "",
    "StatusNotifyUserName": "",
    "ImgWidth": 0,
    "PlayLength": 0,
    "RecommendInfo": {},
    "StatusNotifyCode": 0,
    "NewMsgId": "",
    "Status": 0,
    "VoiceLength": 0,
    "ForwardFlag": 0,
    "AppMsgType": 0,
    "Ticket": "",
    "AppInfo": {},
    "Url": "",
    "ImgStatus": 0,
    "MsgType": 0,
    "ImgHeight": 0,
    "MediaId": "",
    "MsgId": "",
    "FileName": "",
    "HasProductId": 0,
    "FileSize": "",
    "CreateTime": 0,
    "SubMsgType": 0
}

##4. 示例代码

• 51代码

##5. 相关学习链接

• github
• 官方文档