Android Gradle实现打包指定渠道后自动上传到fir

之前写过利用Jenkins实现在线的自动化打包并自动上传至fir,适用于非开发人员打出自己想要环境的包,但对于开发而言,在平时本地开发过程中,有时改动个字体,改动点颜色需要重新打包,利用JenKins未免有点小题大做。
打包不麻烦,主要是手动把它传到fir这一步比较烦人,百度了一通fir自动上传插件,没找到适合自己的,看到官方有提供相关的api,所以自己用python简单写了个自动上传脚本,在gradle打包完成后执行python脚本进行上传。

fir官方开发文档地址:https://fir.im/docs/publish

fir分三个主要步骤

  • 1.获取fir上传凭证
  • 2.上传APK+APP logo图标
  • 3.获取最新的下载地址供别人下载
  • 注:python使用的是requests网络请求库

1.获取fir上传凭证

image.png

代码如下:

       # 第一步:获取fir上传凭证
        print("get fir upload certificate")
        icondict = {}  # 后面上传图标和apk需要使用的参数,这里保存下来
        binarydict = {}
        try:
            req = requests.post("http://api.fir.im/apps",
                                {'type': 'android', 'bundle_id': apppackage, 'api_token': apitoken})
            resjson = req.json()
            icondict = (resjson["cert"]["icon"])
            binarydict = (resjson["cert"]["binary"])
            print("get fir upload certificate success")

        except Exception:
            print("get fir upload certificate error")
            traceback.print_exc()

2.上传APK+logo图标

image.png

代码如下:

       # 第二步:上传APK
        try:
            print("uploading apk......")
            apkfile = {'file': open(apkpath, 'rb')}
            param = {"key": binarydict["key"],
                     "token": binarydict["token"],
                     "x:name": appname,
                     "x:version": appversion,
                     "x:build": appbuild,
                     "x:changelog": apkchangelog}
            req = requests.post(url=binarydict["upload_url"], files=apkfile, data=param, verify=False)
        except Exception as e:
            print("upload apk error")
            traceback.print_exc()
        # 第三步:上传APK logo
        try:
            apklogofile = {'file': open(apklogo, 'rb')}
            param = {"key": icondict["key"],
                     "token": icondict["token"]}
            req = requests.post(url=icondict["upload_url"], files=apklogofile, data=param, verify=False)
        except Exception:
            print("upload apk error")
            traceback.print_exc()

3.获取最新的下载地址

image.png

代码如下:

       # 第四步:获取APK最新下载地址
        queryurl = 'http://api.fir.im/apps/latest/%s?api_token=%s&type=android' % (apppackage, apitoken)
        try:
            req = requests.get(queryurl)
            update_url = (req.json()["update_url"])
            print("upload apk success, update url is " + update_url)
        except Exception:
            print("upload apk error")
            traceback.print_exc()

代码里面如下参数都是动态传入的,配合AndroidStudio自带的gradle使用
appname = sys.argv[1] # app名称
apppackage = sys.argv[2] # 唯一包名,也即是bundle_id
appversion = sys.argv[3] # app版本号
appbuild = sys.argv[4] # app build号
apitoken = sys.argv[5] # fir token
apklogo = sys.argv[6] # 等待上传的APK logo路径
apkpath = sys.argv[7] # 等待上传的APK路径
apkchangelog = sys.argv[8] # 等待上传的APK更新日志(可能没有填写)

完整代码

# encoding = utf-8
import sys
import traceback
import requests

requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings()


def uploadtofir():
    # 参数检查
    paramnum = 8
    syslen = len(sys.argv)
    if syslen < paramnum:
        print("please input param")
        return
    else:
        # 基础参数
        appname = sys.argv[1]  # app名称
        apppackage = sys.argv[2]  # 唯一包名,也即是bundle_id
        appversion = sys.argv[3]  # app版本号
        appbuild = sys.argv[4]  # app build号
        apitoken = sys.argv[5]  # fir token
        apklogo = sys.argv[6]  # 等待上传的APK logo路径
        apkpath = sys.argv[7]  # 等待上传的APK路径
        apkchangelog = syslen == 9 and sys.argv[8] or ""  # 等待上传的APK更新日志(可能没有填写)

        # 第一步:获取fir上传凭证
        print("get fir upload certificate")
        icondict = {}  # 后面上传图标和apk需要使用的参数,这里保存下来
        binarydict = {}
        try:
            req = requests.post("http://api.fir.im/apps",
                                {'type': 'android', 'bundle_id': apppackage, 'api_token': apitoken})
            resjson = req.json()
            icondict = (resjson["cert"]["icon"])
            binarydict = (resjson["cert"]["binary"])
            print("get fir upload certificate success")

        except Exception:
            print("get fir upload certificate error")
            traceback.print_exc()

        # 第二步:上传APK
        try:
            print("uploading apk......")
            apkfile = {'file': open(apkpath, 'rb')}
            param = {"key": binarydict["key"],
                     "token": binarydict["token"],
                     "x:name": appname,
                     "x:version": appversion,
                     "x:build": appbuild,
                     "x:changelog": apkchangelog}
            req = requests.post(url=binarydict["upload_url"], files=apkfile, data=param, verify=False)
        except Exception as e:
            print("upload apk error")
            traceback.print_exc()

        # 第三步:上传APK logo
        try:
            apklogofile = {'file': open(apklogo, 'rb')}
            param = {"key": icondict["key"],
                     "token": icondict["token"]}
            req = requests.post(url=icondict["upload_url"], files=apklogofile, data=param, verify=False)
        except Exception:
            print("upload apk error")
            traceback.print_exc()

        # 第四步:获取APK最新下载地址
        queryurl = 'http://api.fir.im/apps/latest/%s?api_token=%s&type=android' % (apppackage, apitoken)
        try:
            req = requests.get(queryurl)
            update_url = (req.json()["update_url"])
            print("upload apk success, update url is " + update_url)
        except Exception:
            print("upload apk error")
            traceback.print_exc()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    uploadtofir()

Android Gradle配置

将上面写好的.py文件复制到项目的app目录下(非project目录),同时在app级别下的gradle文件中添加如下代码(添加到android{}里面)

    //自定义一个任务,实现打包meisha渠道自动上传到fir
    task assembleWithFir{
        dependsOn 'assembleXXXXRelease'//打包自己需要的渠道
        doLast{
            def appname="你的APP名称"
            def apppackage=project.android.defaultConfig.applicationId
            def appversion=project.android.defaultConfig.versionName
            def appbuild=project.android.defaultConfig.versionCode
            def apitoken="你的fir ApiToken"
            def apklogo="你的APK LOGO"
            def apkpath="你的APK本地地址"
            def apkchangelog=""
            //调用python脚本  这个脚本需要放在app工程目录下,不要放在project目录下
            def process="python UploadToFir.py ${appname} ${apppackage} ${appversion} ${appbuild} ${apitoken} ${apklogo} ${apkpath} ${apkchangelog}".execute()
            //打印Python脚本日志,便于出错调试
            ByteArrayOutputStream result = new ByteArrayOutputStream()
            def inputStream = process.getInputStream()
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]
            int length
            while ((length = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                result.write(buffer, 0, length)
            }
            println(result.toString("utf-8"))
        }
    }

至此全部搞定,同步一下gradle后发现多了一个assembleWithFir命令


image.png

双击assembleWithFir开始打包刚才指定的渠道,之后自动上传APK到fir,如下点击该连接就能查看相关了


image.png

注意事项:

  • .py python文件要放在app级别的目录下(非project)
  • 确保电脑已安装python运行环境,requests网络请求库

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