之前写过利用Jenkins实现在线的自动化打包并自动上传至fir,适用于非开发人员打出自己想要环境的包,但对于开发而言,在平时本地开发过程中,有时改动个字体,改动点颜色需要重新打包,利用JenKins未免有点小题大做。
打包不麻烦,主要是手动把它传到fir这一步比较烦人,百度了一通fir自动上传插件,没找到适合自己的,看到官方有提供相关的api,所以自己用python简单写了个自动上传脚本,在gradle打包完成后执行python脚本进行上传。
fir官方开发文档地址:https://fir.im/docs/publish
fir分三个主要步骤
- 1.获取fir上传凭证
- 2.上传APK+APP logo图标
- 3.获取最新的下载地址供别人下载
- 注:python使用的是requests网络请求库
1.获取fir上传凭证
代码如下:
# 第一步:获取fir上传凭证
print("get fir upload certificate")
icondict = {} # 后面上传图标和apk需要使用的参数,这里保存下来
binarydict = {}
try:
req = requests.post("http://api.fir.im/apps",
{'type': 'android', 'bundle_id': apppackage, 'api_token': apitoken})
resjson = req.json()
icondict = (resjson["cert"]["icon"])
binarydict = (resjson["cert"]["binary"])
print("get fir upload certificate success")
except Exception:
print("get fir upload certificate error")
traceback.print_exc()
2.上传APK+logo图标
代码如下:
# 第二步:上传APK
try:
print("uploading apk......")
apkfile = {'file': open(apkpath, 'rb')}
param = {"key": binarydict["key"],
"token": binarydict["token"],
"x:name": appname,
"x:version": appversion,
"x:build": appbuild,
"x:changelog": apkchangelog}
req = requests.post(url=binarydict["upload_url"], files=apkfile, data=param, verify=False)
except Exception as e:
print("upload apk error")
traceback.print_exc()
# 第三步:上传APK logo
try:
apklogofile = {'file': open(apklogo, 'rb')}
param = {"key": icondict["key"],
"token": icondict["token"]}
req = requests.post(url=icondict["upload_url"], files=apklogofile, data=param, verify=False)
except Exception:
print("upload apk error")
traceback.print_exc()
3.获取最新的下载地址
代码如下:
# 第四步:获取APK最新下载地址
queryurl = 'http://api.fir.im/apps/latest/%s?api_token=%s&type=android' % (apppackage, apitoken)
try:
req = requests.get(queryurl)
update_url = (req.json()["update_url"])
print("upload apk success, update url is " + update_url)
except Exception:
print("upload apk error")
traceback.print_exc()
代码里面如下参数都是动态传入的,配合AndroidStudio自带的gradle使用
appname = sys.argv[1] # app名称
apppackage = sys.argv[2] # 唯一包名,也即是bundle_id
appversion = sys.argv[3] # app版本号
appbuild = sys.argv[4] # app build号
apitoken = sys.argv[5] # fir token
apklogo = sys.argv[6] # 等待上传的APK logo路径
apkpath = sys.argv[7] # 等待上传的APK路径
apkchangelog = sys.argv[8] # 等待上传的APK更新日志(可能没有填写)
完整代码
# encoding = utf-8
import sys
import traceback
import requests
requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings()
def uploadtofir():
# 参数检查
paramnum = 8
syslen = len(sys.argv)
if syslen < paramnum:
print("please input param")
return
else:
# 基础参数
appname = sys.argv[1] # app名称
apppackage = sys.argv[2] # 唯一包名,也即是bundle_id
appversion = sys.argv[3] # app版本号
appbuild = sys.argv[4] # app build号
apitoken = sys.argv[5] # fir token
apklogo = sys.argv[6] # 等待上传的APK logo路径
apkpath = sys.argv[7] # 等待上传的APK路径
apkchangelog = syslen == 9 and sys.argv[8] or "" # 等待上传的APK更新日志(可能没有填写)
# 第一步:获取fir上传凭证
print("get fir upload certificate")
icondict = {} # 后面上传图标和apk需要使用的参数,这里保存下来
binarydict = {}
try:
req = requests.post("http://api.fir.im/apps",
{'type': 'android', 'bundle_id': apppackage, 'api_token': apitoken})
resjson = req.json()
icondict = (resjson["cert"]["icon"])
binarydict = (resjson["cert"]["binary"])
print("get fir upload certificate success")
except Exception:
print("get fir upload certificate error")
traceback.print_exc()
# 第二步:上传APK
try:
print("uploading apk......")
apkfile = {'file': open(apkpath, 'rb')}
param = {"key": binarydict["key"],
"token": binarydict["token"],
"x:name": appname,
"x:version": appversion,
"x:build": appbuild,
"x:changelog": apkchangelog}
req = requests.post(url=binarydict["upload_url"], files=apkfile, data=param, verify=False)
except Exception as e:
print("upload apk error")
traceback.print_exc()
# 第三步:上传APK logo
try:
apklogofile = {'file': open(apklogo, 'rb')}
param = {"key": icondict["key"],
"token": icondict["token"]}
req = requests.post(url=icondict["upload_url"], files=apklogofile, data=param, verify=False)
except Exception:
print("upload apk error")
traceback.print_exc()
# 第四步:获取APK最新下载地址
queryurl = 'http://api.fir.im/apps/latest/%s?api_token=%s&type=android' % (apppackage, apitoken)
try:
req = requests.get(queryurl)
update_url = (req.json()["update_url"])
print("upload apk success, update url is " + update_url)
except Exception:
print("upload apk error")
traceback.print_exc()
if __name__ == '__main__':
uploadtofir()
Android Gradle配置
将上面写好的.py文件复制到项目的app目录下(非project目录),同时在app级别下的gradle文件中添加如下代码(添加到android{}里面)
//自定义一个任务,实现打包meisha渠道自动上传到fir
task assembleWithFir{
dependsOn 'assembleXXXXRelease'//打包自己需要的渠道
doLast{
def appname="你的APP名称"
def apppackage=project.android.defaultConfig.applicationId
def appversion=project.android.defaultConfig.versionName
def appbuild=project.android.defaultConfig.versionCode
def apitoken="你的fir ApiToken"
def apklogo="你的APK LOGO"
def apkpath="你的APK本地地址"
def apkchangelog=""
//调用python脚本 这个脚本需要放在app工程目录下,不要放在project目录下
def process="python UploadToFir.py ${appname} ${apppackage} ${appversion} ${appbuild} ${apitoken} ${apklogo} ${apkpath} ${apkchangelog}".execute()
//打印Python脚本日志,便于出错调试
ByteArrayOutputStream result = new ByteArrayOutputStream()
def inputStream = process.getInputStream()
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]
int length
while ((length = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
result.write(buffer, 0, length)
}
println(result.toString("utf-8"))
}
}
至此全部搞定,同步一下gradle后发现多了一个assembleWithFir命令
双击assembleWithFir开始打包刚才指定的渠道,之后自动上传APK到fir,如下点击该连接就能查看相关了
注意事项:
- .py python文件要放在app级别的目录下(非project)
- 确保电脑已安装python运行环境,requests网络请求库