python检查URL是否能正常访问

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
'''=================================================
@Project -> File   ：test_-pytest-automation -> 555
@IDE    ：PyCharm
@Author ：Mr. MA
@Date   ：2021/7/30 9:37
@Desc   ：检查URL是否能正常访问（脚本）
=================================================='''
import requests
import pandas as pd


# 取出excel表格数据遍历后生成字典
def parse_excel(file_path, sheet_name, column1, column2):
    res = {}
    data = pd.read_excel(io=file_path, sheet_name=sheet_name)
    a = data[column1]
    c = data[column2]
    for i in range(len(a)):
        res[a[i]] = (str(c[i]))
    return res


# 检查URL状态
def getHttpStatusCode(url):
    try:
        request = requests.get(url)
        httpStatusCode = request.status_code
        return httpStatusCode
    except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as e:
        return e

if __name__ == "__main__":
    real_data = parse_excel('url.xls', 'Sheet1', 'id', 'product_show_img')

#  取字典里数据遍历key,value检验url,不通链接保存至文本输出
    for key, value in real_data.items():
        try:
            status = getHttpStatusCode(value.strip('\n'))  # 换行符
            if status != 200:
                with open('403.txt', 'a') as f:
                    # f.write("id:{},product_show_img:{}".format(key,value) + '\n')
                    f.write("{},".format(key) + '\n')
                    print(key, value)
            else:
                print('sucess')
        except Exception as e:
                print(e)