python调用mysql存储过程

1.pip安装模块

pip install mysqlclient

---

2.引入下面的类

# encoding: utf-8

# sql导出
# mysqldump -u root -p db_name > test_db.sql

import MySQLdb


class MySqlOp(object):
    def __init__(self, login_msg):
        self.host = login_msg[0]
        self.port = login_msg[1]
        self.db_name = login_msg[2]
        self.user = login_msg[3]
        self.passwd = login_msg[4]
        self.charset = 'utf8'

    # 更新
    def operate(self, sql):
        db = MySQLdb.connect(host=self.host, port=self.port, user=self.user, passwd=self.passwd, db=self.db_name, charset=self.charset)
        cur = db.cursor()
        try:
            # 执行sql语句
            cur.execute(sql)
            cur.close()
            # 提交到数据库执行
            db.commit()
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
            cur.close()
            # Rollback in case there is any error
            db.rollback()
        # 关闭数据库连接
        db.close()

    # 插入
    def select(self, sql):
        db = MySQLdb.connect(host=self.host, port=self.port, user=self.user, passwd=self.passwd, db=self.db_name, charset=self.charset)
        cur = db.cursor()
        results = None
        try:
            # 执行sql语句
            cur.execute(sql)
            # 获取所有记录列表
            results = cur.fetchall()
            # print(results)
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
            # 关闭数据库连接
        db.close()
        return results

    # 调用存储过程
    def callproc(self, sql, args=[]):
        db = MySQLdb.connect(host=self.host, port=self.port, user=self.user, passwd=self.passwd, db=self.db_name, charset=self.charset)
        cur = db.cursor()
        results = None
        try:
            # 执行sql语句
            cur.callproc(sql, args)
            # 获取所有记录列表
            results = cur.fetchall()
            cur.close()
            # 提交到数据库执行
            db.commit()
            # print(results)
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)
            # 关闭数据库连接
            cur.close()
            # Rollback in case there is any error
            db.rollback()
        db.close()
        return results

    @classmethod
    def int_c(cls, int_):
        '''
        整数处理
        '''
        return int_ if int_ else 'null'

    @classmethod
    def str_c(cls, str_):
        '''
        字符串处理
        '''
        return "'{}'".format(str_) if str_ else 'null'

---

3.使用

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # 连接信息 [ip， 端口， 数据库名， 用户名， 密码]
    login_msg = ['192.168.0.1', 3306, 'student_db', 'paisen', 'abcd1234']
    msq = MySqlOp(login_msg)

    # 查询
    book = msq.select('''show full columns from data;''')
    print(book)

    # 更新
    msq.operate('''insert into student (no, name) values (1, "刘华强");''')

    # 调用存储过程
    cover = msq.callproc('getDataCoverPath', [100,])
    print(cover)