获取安卓模拟器截图

最简单的方法当然是使用adb
adb shell screencap -p >screenshot.png

不过有些app会限制adb进行截图,这个时候adb截屏为黑屏

此时有两种方法获取截图
第一使用模拟器自带截图快捷键,获取安卓自带截图键,逍遥模拟器为alt+F3
可模拟键盘输入按键(自行百度)
第二种:使用winapi + 电脑屏幕截图
以下为C#代码,python请自行转换(memu为逍遥模拟器的窗口名称)
先获取模拟器句柄,然后使窗口显示,根据窗口大小和位置截图,然后隐藏窗口

        /// 
        /// 获取模拟器截屏
        /// 
        /// 
        public static Bitmap GetEmulatorScreen(int num)
        {
            Process[] procList = Process.GetProcessesByName("memu");
            for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++)
            {
                if (i == num)
                {
                    IntPtr handle = procList[i].MainWindowHandle;
                    ShowWindow(handle, 1);
                    RECT rECT = new RECT();
                    GetWindowRect(handle, ref rECT);
                    Task.Delay(200).Wait();
                    Bitmap bitmap = ScreenShot.GetScreen(rECT.Left, rECT.Top, rECT.Right, rECT.Bottom);
                    ShowWindow(handle, 2);
                    return bitmap;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
        /// 
        /// 获取窗口位置
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
        private static extern bool GetWindowRect(IntPtr hWnd, ref RECT lpRect);

        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        private struct RECT
        {
            public int Left;                          //最左坐标
            public int Top;                           //最上坐标
            public int Right;                         //最右坐标
            public int Bottom;                        //最下坐标
        }

        /// 
        /// 显示窗口
        /// 0    关闭窗口
        /// 1    正常大小显示窗口
        /// 2    最小化窗口
        /// 3    最大化窗口
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, ExactSpelling = true)]
        private static extern int ShowWindow(IntPtr hwnd, int nCmdShow);


        /// 
        /// 获取屏幕
        /// 
        /// 左上角x
        /// 左上角y
        /// 右下角x
        /// 右下角y
        /// 
        public static Bitmap GetScreen(int sourceX, int sourceY, int destinationX, int destinationY)
        {
            if(sourceX < 0)
            {
                sourceX = 0;
            }
            if (sourceY < 0)
            {
                sourceY = 0;
            }
            if(destinationY <= sourceY)
            {
                destinationY = sourceY + 10;
            }
            int Width = destinationX - sourceX;
            int Height = destinationY - sourceY;
            Bitmap bmSave = GetScreen();
            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmSave);//绘制这个图像
            g.CopyFromScreen(sourceX, sourceY, destinationX, destinationY, new Size(Width, Height), CopyPixelOperation.SourceCopy);
            // 2.New一个指定规格的新图片(参数为规格大小)
            Bitmap tempBitmap = new Bitmap(Width, Height);
            //3.将新图片绑定到Graphics
            Graphics graphics = Graphics.FromImage(tempBitmap);
            //4.截图图片(原图,新图片的矩形参数,需要截取的矩形区域参数,像素度量单位)
            graphics.DrawImage(bmSave, new Rectangle(0, 0, Width, Height), new Rectangle(sourceX, sourceY, Width, Height), GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
            return tempBitmap;
        }

        /// 
        /// 获取全屏截图
        /// 
        /// 
        public static Bitmap GetScreen()
        {
            Bitmap bmSave = new Bitmap(Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Width, Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Height);
            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmSave);//绘制这个图像
            g.CopyFromScreen(0, 0, 0, 0, new Size(Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Width, Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Height), CopyPixelOperation.SourceCopy);
            return bmSave;
        }

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