import java.util.*;
public class Main{
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = in.nextInt();
int q=in.nextInt();
int a[]=new int[100010];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)a[i]=in.nextInt();
while(q-->0){
int x=in.nextInt();
int l=0,r=n-1;
while(l<r){
int mid=l+r>>1;
if(a[mid]>=x){
r=mid;
}
else{
l=mid+1;
}
}
if(a[l]!=x){
System.out.println("-1 -1");
}
else{
System.out.print(l+" ");
l=0;r=n-1;
while(l<r){
int mid=l+r+1>>1;
if(a[mid]<=x)l=mid;
else r=mid-1;
}
System.out.println(l);
}
}
}
}
//对一段序列用两个指针实现同步的移动
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=100010;;
static int a[]=new int [N];
static int s[]=new int [N];
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
int res=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)a[i]=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=0,j=0;i<n;i++){
s[a[i]]++;
while(j<=i&&s[a[i]]>1){
s[a[j]]--;
j++;
}
res=Math.max(res,i-j+1);
}
System.out.println(res);
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
int m=sc.nextInt();
int s[]=new int[n+10];
int a[]=new int[n+10];
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
a[i]=sc.nextInt();
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
s[i]+=s[i-1]+a[i];
}
while(m-->0){
int l=sc.nextInt();
int r=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println(s[r]-s[l-1]);
}
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
int m=sc.nextInt();
//int a[]=new int[n+10];
int s[]=new int[n+10];
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
s[i]=sc.nextInt();
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
s[i]+=s[i-1];
}
while(m-->0){
int l=sc.nextInt();
int r=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println(s[r]-s[l-1]);
}
}
}
对于每个询问输出子矩阵中所有数(值)的和
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=1010;
static int a[][]=new int[N][N];
static int s[][]=new int[N][N];
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
int m=sc.nextInt();
int q=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
a[i][j]=sc.nextInt();
}
}
//预处理前缀和
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
s[i][j]=s[i-1][j]+s[i][j-1]-s[i-1][j-1]+a[i][j];
}
}
while(q-->0){
int x1=sc.nextInt();
int y1=sc.nextInt();
int x2=sc.nextInt();
int y2=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println(s[x2][y2]-s[x2][y1-1]-s[x1-1][y2]+s[x1-1][y1-1]);
}
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=100010;
static int b[]=new int[N];
static int a[]=new int[N];
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int n=in.nextInt();
int m=in.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
a[i]=in.nextInt();
insert(i,i,a[i]);
}
while(m-->0){
int l= in.nextInt();
int r=in.nextInt();
int c=in.nextInt();
insert(l,r,c);
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
a[i]=a[i-1]+b[i];
System.out.print(a[i]+" ");
}
}
public static void insert(int l,int r,int c){
b[l]+=c;
b[r+1]-=c;
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=1010;
static int b[][]=new int[N][N];
static int a[][]=new int[N][N];
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
int m=sc.nextInt();
int q=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
a[i][j]=sc.nextInt();
insert(i,j,i,j,a[i][j]);
}
}
while(q-->0){
int x1=sc.nextInt();
int y1=sc.nextInt();
int x2=sc.nextInt();
int y2=sc.nextInt();
int c=sc.nextInt();
insert(x1,y1,x2,y2,c);
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
a[i][j]=a[i-1][j]+a[i][j-1]-a[i-1][j-1]+b[i][j];
System.out.print(a[i][j]+" ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
public static void insert(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2,int c){
b[x1][y1]+=c;
b[x1][y2+1]-=c;
b[x2+1][y1]-=c;
b[x2+1][y2+1]+=c;
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = in.nextInt();
int q[] = new int [n];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
q[i]=in.nextInt();
}
mergeSort(q,0,n-1);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
System.out.print(q[i]+" ");
}
}
public static void mergeSort(int q[],int l,int r ){
if(l>=r)return;
int mid = (l+r)/2;
mergeSort(q,l,mid);
mergeSort(q,mid+1,r);
int temp[] = new int[r-l+1];
int k=0,i=l,j=mid+1;
while(i<=mid&&j<=r)
if(q[i]<=q[j]&&j<=r)
temp[k++]=q[i++];
else
temp[k++]=q[j++];
while(i<=mid)
temp[k++]=q[i++];
while(j<=r)
temp[k++]=q[j++];
for(int a=l,b=0;a<=r;a++,b++){
q[a]=temp[b];
}
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
while(n-->0){
int x=sc.nextInt();
int sum=0;
while(x!=0){
x-=lowbit(x);
sum++;
}
System.out.print(sum+" ");
}
}
public static int lowbit(int x){
return x&-x;
}
}
----------------------------------------、
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=100010;
static int p[]=new int[N];
public static int find(int x){
if(x!=p[x])p[x]=find(p[x]);
return p[x];
}
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
int m=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)p[i]=i;
while(m-->0){
String s=sc.next();
if(s.equals("M")){
int a=sc.nextInt();
int b=sc.nextInt();
if(find(a)!=find(b)){
p[find(a)]=find(b);
}
}
else{
int a=sc.nextInt();
int b=sc.nextInt();
if(find(a)==find(b))System.out.println("Yes");
else System.out.println("No");
}
}
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=1010;
static int w[]=new int[N];
static int V[]=new int[N];
static int f[][]=new int[N][N];
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int n=in.nextInt();
int m=in.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
V[i]=in.nextInt();
w[i]=in.nextInt();
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=0;j<=m;j++){
f[i][j]=f[i-1][j];
if(j>=V[i])f[i][j]=Math.max(f[i][j],f[i-1][j-V[i]]+w[i]);
}
}
System.out.println(f[n][m]);
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=1010;
static int f[][]=new int [N][N];
static int v[]=new int[N];
static int w[]=new int[N];
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
int m=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
v[i]=sc.nextInt();
w[i]=sc.nextInt();
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
f[i][j]=f[i-1][j];
if(j>=v[i])f[i][j]=Math.max(f[i][j],f[i][j-v[i]]+w[i]);
}
}
System.out.println(f[n][m]);
}
}
//一件物品选k次
//最多选s[i]次,体积不超过j
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=110;
static int f[][]=new int[N][N];
static int v[]=new int[N];
static int w[]=new int[N];
static int s[]=new int[N];
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
int m=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
v[i]=sc.nextInt();
w[i]=sc.nextInt();
s[i]=sc.nextInt();
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=0;j<=m;j++){
for(int k=0;k<=s[i]&&k*v[i]<=j;k++){
f[i][j]=Math.max(f[i][j],f[i-1][j-k*v[i]]+k*w[i]);
}
}
}
System.out.println(f[n][m]);
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=1010;
static int s[]=new int[N];
static int f[][]=new int[N][N];
static int w[][]=new int[N][N];
static int v[][]=new int[N][N];
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
int m=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
s[i]=sc.nextInt();
for(int j=1;j<=s[i];j++){
v[i][j]=sc.nextInt();
w[i][j]=sc.nextInt();
}
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=0;j<=m;j++){
f[i][j]=f[i-1][j];
for(int k=1;k<=s[i];k++){
if(j>=v[i][k])f[i][j]=Math.max(f[i][j],f[i-1][j-v[i][k]]+w[i][k]);
}
}
}
System.out.println(f[n][m]);
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=510;
static int a[][]=new int[N][N];
static int f[][]=new int[N][N];
static int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=i;j++){
a[i][j]=sc.nextInt();
}
}
//0和i+1都会被走到需要初始化
for(int i=0;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=0;j<=i+1;j++){
f[i][j]=-INF;
}
}
f[1][1]=a[1][1];
//第1层已初始化
//遍历第2层到第n层的三角形的所有点
//直至最后一层遍历完毕
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=i;j++){
f[i][j]=Math.max(f[i-1][j-1]+a[i][j],f[i-1][j]+a[i][j]);
}
}
long res=f[n][1];
//先定义为最大,比他大的可以被筛出
//没有比他大的,则它最大
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
res=Math.max(f[n][i],res);
}
System.out.println(res);
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=1010;
static int a[]=new int[N];
static int q[]=new int[N];
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)a[i]=sc.nextInt();
int len=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
int l=0,r=len;
while(l<r){
int mid=l+r+1>>1;
if(q[mid]<a[i])l=mid;
else r=mid-1;
}
len=Math.max(len,r+1);
q[r+1]=a[i];
}
System.out.println(len);
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=310;
static int f[][]=new int[N][N];
static int s[]=new int[N];
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int n=in.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)s[i]=in.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)s[i]+=s[i-1];
for(int len=2;len<=n;len++){
for(int i=1;i+len-1<=n;i++){
int l=i,r=i+len-1;
f[l][r]=0x3f3f3f3f;
for(int k=l;k<r;k++){
f[l][r]=Math.min(f[l][r],f[l][k]+f[k+1][r]+s[r]-s[l-1]);
}
}
}
System.out.println(f[1][n]);
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int n;
static boolean st[]=new boolean[10];
static int a[]=new int[10];
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
n=sc.nextInt();
dfs(0);
}
public static void dfs(int u){
if(u==n){
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
System.out.print(a[i]+" ");
}
System.out.println();
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
if(!st[i]){
a[u]=i;
st[i]=true;
dfs(u+1);
st[i]=false;
}
}
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=110;
static int n,m;
static PII q[]=new PII[N*N];
static int d[][]=new int[N][N];
static int dx[]={0,1,-1,0};
static int dy[]={1,0,0,-1};
static int g[][]=new int[N][N];
static int hh,tt;
public static int bfs(){
hh=0;
tt=-1;
q[++tt]=new PII(0,0);
d[0][0]=0;
while(hh<=tt){
PII t=q[hh++];
for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
int a=t.x+dx[i];
int b=t.y+dy[i];
if(a>=0&&a<=n&&b>=0&&b<=m&&d[a][b]==-1&&g[a][b]==0){
d[a][b]=d[t.x][t.y]+1;
q[++tt]=new PII(a,b);
}
}
}
return d[n-1][m-1];
}
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
n=sc.nextInt();
m=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
for(int j=0;j<m;j++){
g[i][j]=sc.nextInt();
d[i][j]=-1;
}
}
System.out.println(bfs());
}
}
class PII{
int x;
int y;
public PII(int x,int y){
this.x=x;
this.y=y;
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=1010;
static boolean st[][]=new boolean[N][N];
static char g[][]=new char[N][N];
static int n;
static int dx[]={0,1,0,-1};
static int dy[]={1,0,-1,0};
public static boolean bfs(int x,int y){
Queue<PII>q=new LinkedList<PII>();
q.add(new PII(x,y));
st[x][y]=true;
int cnt=0;
int bound=0;
while(!q.isEmpty()){
PII t=q.poll();
cnt++;
boolean isbound=false;
for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
int a=t.x+dx[i];
int b=t.y+dy[i];
if(a<0||a>=n||b<0||b>=n)continue;
if(st[a][b])continue;
if(!st[a][b]&&g[a][b]=='.'){
isbound=true;
continue;
}
q.add(new PII(a,b));
st[a][b]=true;
}
if(isbound)bound++;
}
return bound==cnt;
}
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
n=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
char a[]=sc.next().toCharArray();
for(int j=0;j<a.length;j++){
g[i][j]=a[j];
}
}
int res=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
for(int j=0;j<n;j++){
if(!st[i][j]&&g[i][j]=='#'){
if(bfs(i,j))res++;
}
}
}
System.out.println(res);
}
}
class PII{
int x;
int y;
public PII(int x,int y)
{
this.x=x;
this.y=y;
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=100010,INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
static int e[]=new int[N];
static int ne[]=new int[N];
static int w[]=new int[N];
static int h[]=new int[N];
static int dist[]=new int[N];
static boolean st[]=new boolean[N];
static int n,m,idx;
public static void add(int a,int b,int c){
e[idx]=b;
w[idx]=c;
ne[idx]=h[a];
h[a]=idx;
idx++;
}
public static void spfa(){
Queue<Integer>q=new LinkedList<Integer>();
Arrays.fill(dist,INF);
q.offer(1);
st[1]=true;
dist[1]=0;
while(!q.isEmpty()){
int t=q.poll();
st[t]=false;
//表示不在队列中,避免重复元素的查找
for(int i=h[t];i!=-1;i=ne[i]){
int j=e[i];
if(dist[j]>dist[t]+w[i]){
dist[j]=dist[t]+w[i];
if(!st[j]){
q.offer(j);
st[j]=true;
//表示在队列中
}
}
}
}
if(dist[n]==INF)System.out.println("impossible");
else System.out.println(dist[n]);
}
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
Arrays.fill(h,-1);
n=sc.nextInt();
m=sc.nextInt();
while(m-->0){
int a=sc.nextInt();
int b=sc.nextInt();
int c=sc.nextInt();
add(a,b,c);
}
spfa();
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=510,max=0x3f3f3f3f,n,m;
static int g[][]=new int[N][N];
static int d[]=new int[N];
static boolean st[]=new boolean[N];
public static int dijkstra(){
Arrays.fill(d,max);
d[1]=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
int t=-1;
for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
if(!st[j]&&(t==-1||d[j]<d[t])){
t=j;
}
}
st[t]=true;
for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
d[j]=Math.min(d[j],d[t]+g[t][j]);
}
}
if(d[n]==max)return -1;
else return d[n];
}
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in);
n=scan.nextInt();
m=scan.nextInt();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
Arrays.fill(g[i],max);
}
while(m-->0){
int a=scan.nextInt();
int b=scan.nextInt();
int c=scan.nextInt();
g[a][b]=Math.min(g[a][b],c);
}
System.out.print(dijkstra());
}
}
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=150010,idx,n,m;
static int dist[]=new int[N];
static int h[]=new int[N],e[]=new int[N],ne[]=new int[N],w[]=new int[N];
static boolean st[]=new boolean[N];
static int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
public static void add(int a,int b, int c) {
e[idx]=b;
w[idx]=c;
ne[idx]=h[a];
h[a]=idx++;
}
public static int dijkstra() {
PriorityQueue<PIIs>queue=new PriorityQueue<>();
Arrays.fill(dist, INF);
dist[1]=0;
queue.add(new PIIs(0,1));
//第一个是距离,后一个是点。
while(!queue.isEmpty()) {
PIIs p= queue.poll();
int t=p.getSecond();
int distance=p.getFirst();
if(st[t])continue;
st[t]=true;
for(int i=h[t];i!=-1;i=ne[i]) {
int j=e[i];
if(dist[j]>distance+w[i]) {
dist[j]=distance+w[i];
queue.add(new PIIs(dist[j],j));
}
}
}
if(dist[n]==INF)return -1;
else return dist[n];
}
public static void main(String []args) throws IOException {
BufferedReader bf=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String []str=bf.readLine().split(" ");
n=Integer.parseInt(str[0]);
m=Integer.parseInt(str[1]);
Arrays.fill(h, -1);
while(m-->0) {
String s[]=bf.readLine().split(" ");
int a=Integer.parseInt(s[0]);
int b=Integer.parseInt(s[1]);
int c=Integer.parseInt(s[2]);
add(a,b,c);
}
System.out.println(dijkstra());
}
}
class PIIs implements Comparable<PIIs>{
private int first;
private int second;
public int getFirst() {
return this.first;
}
public int getSecond() {
return this.second;
}
public PIIs(int first,int second) {
this.first=first;
this.second=second;
}
//按数字首位字典序排序
public int compareTo(PIIs o) {
return Integer.compare(first, o.first);
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
public static int gcd(int a,int b){
while(b!=0){
int c=a%b;
a=b;
b=c;
}
return a;
}
public static void main(String []args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
while(n-->0){
int a=sc.nextInt();
int b=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println(gcd(a,b));
}
}
}
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
static int N=1000010;
static int primes[]=new int[N];
static boolean st[]=new boolean[N];
static int cnt;
public static int get_primes(int x){
for(int i=2;i<=x;i++){
if(!st[i]){
primes[cnt++]=i;
for(int j=i;j<=x;j+=i){
st[j]=true;
}
}
}
return cnt;
}
public static void main(String []args)
{
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println(get_primes(n));
}
}